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KITCHENS AND DINING ROOMS AT POMPEII ... - Get a Free Blog

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I) Decorative Amenities, CS in (g): Three marble bases for statuettes were placed in the small<br />

walled garden (f) around a semi-circular basin. On the S wall of court (g), painting in the 4th<br />

style complemented the natural vegetation. The decoration showed, against a background of<br />

flowering bushes, a low wooden fence curving around a tall fountain in the center, on which<br />

several birds perched. More flowering bushes over a red socle decorated the E wall of attached<br />

corridor (e'), also in the 4th style. The household cooked in a garden made up of real and<br />

artificial plants, flowers, and water sources.<br />

Decorative Amenities, DI•(c): The floor was constructed of opus signinum and decorated with<br />

inset white tesserae that formed a central floral-bordered emblema (PPM I, 557, #7). Space<br />

occupied by couches was left undecorated on three sides of the emblema; the remaining space in<br />

front was elaborated by a pattern of squares outlined with white tesserae. The walls were simply<br />

decorated with a red socle and a white ground upper zone. Schefold calls room (l) a 'triclinium',<br />

presumably on the basis of its central mosaic emblema and still lives of birds and fruit on the<br />

walls, but the room is exceptionally small (7.4 m 2 ) for dining.<br />

J) Sanctity: There is no evidence for ritual finds or installations in the house.<br />

Synthesis<br />

Rooms are of small size and there are few fixed installations. The largest room DI•(c)<br />

and the small room (l) both have central emblema and direct views onto the two nodes of the<br />

house; (l) would have been immediately next to the cooking in court (g) and seems too small for<br />

dining. In cramped quarters, it was practical to cook where utilities of light, air, water and<br />

drainage were concentrated, and this activity was also largely hidden from any dining taking<br />

place in DI•(c). Other than this, there does not seem to be any strong division of function<br />

between the front and back of the house; both areas include storage, work and reception or<br />

relaxation areas as well as the environmental benefits conferred by a space open to the sky.<br />

Given the need to utilize all available space by constructing upper floor rooms above both the<br />

front and back parts of the house, one wonders whether dining was also carried out on an upper<br />

floor space with a balcony, either over the street or over garden/court (f, g).<br />

28. I.7.4, Officina vasaria di Corinthus, (work)shop (Figs. 2.5, 5.4, 5.20, 5.73)<br />

Synopsis<br />

This two-room shop had a staircase along the W wall to an upper floor with a balcony<br />

overlooking the street. In the NW corner of the main room (1), between the base for the stairs<br />

and a small room (2) to the N, was a HE of which only traces remain today (Fig. 5. 73). Maiuri<br />

described the masonry hearth upon which a tripod was found in situ. An Arretine cup, shallow<br />

bowl, the lid for a cauldron, and several glass bottles and vases containing the carbonized<br />

247

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