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The Doctrine of Self-positing and Receptivity in Kant's Late ...

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necessary for possible predicates <strong>of</strong> determ<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>in</strong> BDG or <strong>in</strong> the Dialectic <strong>of</strong> KrV). 75<br />

In this case to posit is a k<strong>in</strong>d <strong>of</strong> activity exercised by the m<strong>in</strong>d over itself. Time functions<br />

as a formal subjective condition – or ground – understood as a necessary manner, way, or<br />

sensible mode <strong>in</strong> which representations are given to the subject. Br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g together both<br />

time <strong>and</strong> <strong>posit<strong>in</strong>g</strong>, Kant writes that time is ―the way <strong>in</strong> which the m<strong>in</strong>d is affected through<br />

its own activity, namely this <strong>posit<strong>in</strong>g</strong> [Setzen] <strong>of</strong> its representation, thus the way it is<br />

affected through itself.‖ In light <strong>of</strong> this discussion <strong>of</strong> time, setzen appears to entail the<br />

temporalization <strong>of</strong> representations given <strong>in</strong> outer sense <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong> this way takes part <strong>in</strong> the<br />

capacity for the m<strong>in</strong>d to apprehend <strong>and</strong> synthetically determ<strong>in</strong>e a manifold <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>ner<br />

sense. 76<br />

<strong>The</strong> relationship <strong>of</strong> ―what‖ is posited <strong>and</strong> time br<strong>in</strong>gs to light the latter‘s function<br />

as ground for the posited representations. Time functions as the form that determ<strong>in</strong>es the<br />

different qualitative relationships among the given representations <strong>in</strong> so far as they are<br />

posited <strong>in</strong> the m<strong>in</strong>d by the m<strong>in</strong>d. Its legitimacy as such ground<strong>in</strong>g form resides <strong>in</strong> the fact<br />

that time is shown to be a necessary form <strong>of</strong> all <strong>in</strong>tuition that precedes a priori any<br />

affective content (i.e., determ<strong>in</strong>ations <strong>of</strong> thought, given multiplicities or representations,<br />

or unity <strong>in</strong> self-consciousness, etc.). In its a priority time is completely <strong>in</strong>dependent <strong>of</strong> all<br />

experience, <strong>and</strong> as such pure.<br />

75 KrV, B67-8-9.<br />

76 Sample passages <strong>in</strong> which the setzen appears are with respect to time <strong>in</strong> the KrV‘s<br />

―Aesthetic‖ section are: ―[…] the time <strong>in</strong> which we place [setzen] these representations<br />

[…] grounds the way <strong>in</strong> which we place [setzen] them <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d [the] as formal condition‖<br />

(B67); ―[…] <strong>in</strong> so far as someth<strong>in</strong>g is posited <strong>in</strong> the m<strong>in</strong>d‖ (B68) ―I assert that the quality<br />

<strong>of</strong> space <strong>and</strong> time – <strong>in</strong> accordance with which, as condition <strong>of</strong> their existence [!], I posit<br />

both <strong>of</strong> these [bodies <strong>and</strong> my soul] – lies <strong>in</strong> my k<strong>in</strong>d <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>tuition <strong>and</strong> not <strong>in</strong> these objects<br />

<strong>in</strong> themselves‖ (B69-70).<br />

54

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