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Datascope Passport - Mindray

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Operation Respiration Monitoring<br />

3.16 Respiration Monitoring<br />

3.16.1 Resp Menu<br />

The <strong>Passport</strong> 2 Monitor offers two kinds of respiratory monitoring: Thoracic impedance<br />

and CO2 (optional). Both methods offer certain benefits and limitations. A respiration source<br />

may be selected. The choices are Auto, CO2 or ECG. When the Respiration source is set to<br />

AUTO, the unit will search for a source in the following order: CO2 waveform from the<br />

optional Gas Module or from the optional Microstream ® CO2 (depending on settings in the<br />

Installation Menu), then ECG. The <strong>Passport</strong> 2 LT monitor offers Thoracic impedance<br />

respiratory monitoring. When the respiration source is ECG, either Lead I or Lead II may be<br />

selected. Lead II is the default.<br />

NOTE: When 12 Lead ECG is enabled, Respirations can be acquired<br />

from the 3 Lead or 5 Lead ECG cables as well as CO 2.<br />

CAUTION: Some pacemakers may contain a respiratory sensor that<br />

may produce artifact on an ECG waveform.<br />

FIGURE 3-23 Resp Menu<br />

3.16.2 Thoracic Impedance<br />

The <strong>Passport</strong> 2/<strong>Passport</strong> 2 LT Monitor presents a small electrical signal across the RA<br />

and LA (or RA & LL) ECG limb leads. This signal changes as the patient’s chest wall rises and<br />

falls during the breath cycle. The advantage of the thoracic impedance method is that<br />

respiration is obtained non-invasively and without any extra cost. It is important to use cables<br />

with internal resistors for Thoracic Impedance, see Section 5.1.7 for a list of cables.<br />

CAUTION: Thoracic impedance monitoring may affect rate responsive<br />

pacemakers.<br />

Choke blocks are electrical filters that may be used in electro-cautery environments where<br />

ECG interference can be substantial. These filters remove the electro-cautery noise, but also<br />

block the signal used by the <strong>Passport</strong> 2/<strong>Passport</strong> 2 LT Monitor to measure respiration.<br />

<strong>Passport</strong> 2 ® /<strong>Passport</strong> 2 LT Operating Instructions 0070-10-0649-01 3 - 53

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