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Appendix D - Dossier (PDF) - Tera

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date: 20–JUL–2005<br />

4. Ecotoxicity Substance ID: 71–43–2<br />

______________________________________________________________________________<br />

Type: other<br />

Species: Gambusia affinis (Fish, fresh water)<br />

Exposure period: 24 hour(s)<br />

Unit: mg/l Analytical monitoring: no data<br />

LC50: = 395 –<br />

Method: other<br />

Year: 1957<br />

GLP: no data<br />

Test substance: other TS<br />

Remark: After exposure for 48 and 96 hours, the LC50 values were<br />

found to be 395 and 386 mg/l respectively. At 300 mg/l and<br />

less, the fish were apparently normal and at 1000 mg/l all<br />

were dead within 16 min.<br />

Source: Deutsche Shell Chemie GmbH Eschborn<br />

German Rapporteur<br />

Test condition: Groups of ten fish were exposed to benzene in pond water<br />

which had a long history of high turbidity. The alkalinity<br />

was low (10 ppm methyl orange alkalinity), pH ranged from<br />

8.1–8.4 and temperature from 20–22 degree C.<br />

Test substance: Chemically pure benzene tested.<br />

Reliability: (4) not assignable<br />

16–MAR–2004 (1227)<br />

Type: other<br />

Species: Oncorhynchus mykiss (Fish, fresh water)<br />

Exposure period: 48 hour(s)<br />

Unit: mg/l Analytical monitoring: no<br />

LC0: = 40 –<br />

LC50: = 56 –<br />

Method: other<br />

Year: 1983<br />

GLP: no data<br />

Test substance: no data<br />

Source: Deutsche Shell Chemie GmbH Eschborn<br />

German Rapporteur<br />

Test condition: Groups of ten fish (Salmo gairdneri=Oncorhynchus mykiss, 5–8<br />

weeks of age) were exposed to benzene in a total volume of<br />

10 l tap water (hardness 5.5 degree d.H. corresponding to 98<br />

mg CaCO3) at 15 degree C and pH 7.8.<br />

Test substance: Purity: purest grade available (at least >98% pure, no<br />

further information given).<br />

Reliability: (3) invalid<br />

17–MAR–2004 (1052)<br />

<strong>Appendix</strong> D: Benzene SIDS <strong>Dossier</strong><br />

– 257/957 –

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