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Appendix D - Dossier (PDF) - Tera

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date: 20–JUL–2005<br />

5. Toxicity Substance ID: 71–43–2<br />

______________________________________________________________________________<br />

compared with 2%), hepatomas (incidence= 5.7 compared with<br />

0.3%) and total malignant tumours (incidence = 31.4, 51.7<br />

and 40.6% in the treated males, females and when combined<br />

respectively compared with 18.5, 17.6 and 18.0 in the<br />

control groups respectively). In the females, alone,<br />

increases were seen in malignant mammary tumours (incidence<br />

= 13.8 compared with 5.4%) and haemolymphoreticular<br />

neoplasias other than thymomas (incidence = 6.9 compared<br />

with 0.7%).<br />

Tumor incidences in male and female offspring treated for 15<br />

weeks followed by an observation period until week 150:<br />

No. of animals with tumors were related to the No. of animals<br />

at study begin:<br />

Zymbal gland carcinoma:<br />

offspring males 4/70 vs 2/158 controls<br />

offspring females 1/59 vs 0/149 controls<br />

oral cavity carcinomas:<br />

offspring males 2/70 vs 0/158 controls<br />

offspring females 6/59 vs 0/149 controls<br />

nasal cavity carcinomas:<br />

offspring males 1/70 vs0/158 controls<br />

offspring females 1/59 vs 0/149 controls<br />

hepatomas:<br />

offspring males 2/70 vs 1/158 controls<br />

offspring females 5/59 vs 0/149 controls<br />

Source: BP Chemicals Ltd LONDON<br />

Deutsche Shell Chemie GmbH Eschborn<br />

German Rapporteur<br />

Test substance: 99.93% pure.<br />

Flag: Risk Assessment<br />

01–JUL–2005 (734) (735) (736) (819)<br />

Species: rat Sex: female<br />

Strain: Sprague–Dawley<br />

Route of administration: inhalation<br />

Exposure period: 104 weeks<br />

Frequency of treatment: see remarks<br />

Post exposure period: until spontaneous death<br />

Doses: 200, 300 ppm (converts to 0.65, 0.98 mg/l); 54 rats<br />

Control Group: yes, concurrent no treatment<br />

Method: other<br />

GLP: no data<br />

Test substance: other TS<br />

Remark: Control group consisted of 60 female rats exposed from day<br />

12 of pregnancy to air for a total of 104 weeks. The<br />

benzene–treated group was exposed, from day 12 of pregnancy,<br />

to 0.65 mg/l, 4 hours/day, 5 days/week for 7 weeks and then<br />

for 7 hours/day, 5 days/week for 12 weeks and finally to<br />

0.98 mg/l, 7 hours/day, 5 days/week for 85 weeks. The<br />

animals were weighed every 2 weeks during the treatment<br />

<strong>Appendix</strong> D: Benzene SIDS <strong>Dossier</strong><br />

– 533/957 –

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