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KATALOG (ke stažení) - Prague Quadrennial

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234<br />

The structure, the theatrical set-up widened, newly founded theatres at<br />

Zalaegerszeg and Nyiregyháza became artistic workshops in their own<br />

right. The József Katona Theatre, wedged in the structure of the capital<br />

city, turned into a highly distinguished ensemble, with a specific and<br />

important scenographical outlook. New theatrical forms were born or<br />

perfected, e. g. scenes without a company of their own — as the Géza<br />

Gárdonyi Theatre founded in 1984 in the town Eger — or small theatres<br />

run on an independent cooperative basis; and the forerunner of the<br />

former type, the Playhouse in Budapest, took its pláce among the most<br />

interesting houses of the country.<br />

Theatrical activity became more open, its economical and legal conditions<br />

more unformal; at the samé time, owing to certain economical<br />

difficulties, increasing value was attached to economical efficiency<br />

which, of course, affected scenography, too.<br />

While several economical and technical conditions deteriorated, still, as<br />

a result of the reconstruction of some theatre buildings and with the<br />

generous backing of the statě, the architectural and technical basis of<br />

theatre activity and thus of scenography too could register important<br />

progress. Altough adoption of the most advanced materials and manufacturing<br />

processes in scenography and in the turning out of sets and<br />

costumes is sometimes slow, there are however some promising experiments<br />

(laser theatre, performance theatre etc).<br />

To sum it all up we may say that in the course of recent years we could<br />

witness a further progress of the former modern and strongly expressive<br />

tendencies in scenography which brought forth many results of outstanding<br />

value.<br />

Fortunately one could also witness membres of the new generations<br />

soaring into excellence, the majority being fresh graduates of the Scenographical<br />

Department at the Academy of Fine Arts who operáte mostly<br />

in the regions, enriching workshops or contributing to the founding of<br />

new ones.<br />

Today's Hungarian scenography, equally active in the field of drama,<br />

musical and dance theatre, is in a period of permanent change and<br />

advance, boasting of a number of new achievements but also confronted<br />

with many problems and struggles.<br />

József Bogel

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