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SEC Follow Up Exhibits Part C SEC_OEA_FCIC_001760-2501

SEC Follow Up Exhibits Part C SEC_OEA_FCIC_001760-2501

SEC Follow Up Exhibits Part C SEC_OEA_FCIC_001760-2501

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Reg SHO Pilot Report DRAFT 9/14/2006<br />

Similarly, we keep stocks in our sample up until their last listed day even if they are<br />

acquired or otherwise move to markets that do not apply the same rule (i.e., move to the Nasdaq<br />

Capital Market, OTCBB, or the Pink Sheets) after May 2, 2005. We keep these stocks to avoid a<br />

survivorship bias, which is a bias associated with finding higher average returns than actually<br />

exist. We believe an analysis of the pilot would be particularly sensitive to survivorship bias and<br />

we therefore, make every effort to reduce it. Further, if an issuer moves its listing from Nasdaq<br />

to an exchange or from an exchange to Nasdaq, we keep the stock in the sample up until the<br />

list/delist date. We do this so that our analysis does not confuse the effects of the tick test with<br />

those of the bid test. Because we retain stocks in our sample until the stocks delist, our sample<br />

size on our last sample day (October 31, 2005) is smaller than our sample size on the first pilot<br />

day (May 2, 2005). In fact, we have about 88 fewer stocks in our sample on October 31 than we<br />

do on May 2. Despite the drop in sample size, the pilot stocks comprise about 1/3 of the sample<br />

stocks for both Listed and Nasdaq NM Stocks on October 31 as well as May 2.<br />

B. Data and Sample Statistics<br />

We examine these pilot and control stocks over a 210 day period in 2005. We examine<br />

the 82 day period from January 29 to April 29 as the Pre-Pilot Period during which the pilot and<br />

control stocks are subject to the same rules. The Pre-Pilot Period allows us to test whether the<br />

pilot and control stocks appear similar when they are subject to the same rule and it gives us a<br />

reference point to examine how the sample stocks change when the price restriction rules are<br />

removed. In the results section, this period is compared to the 128 day period from May 2, the<br />

first day of the pilot, to October 31, 2005.<br />

Prepared by the Office of Economic Analysis 24<br />

DRAFT

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