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SEC Follow Up Exhibits Part C SEC_OEA_FCIC_001760-2501

SEC Follow Up Exhibits Part C SEC_OEA_FCIC_001760-2501

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The identity of short sellers who repeatedly take large short positions<br />

associated with drops in stock prices.<br />

3. What have we learned from the rule: Basic Data on Short-Sellers<br />

7. Filing data analyzed: The staff has analyzed the data from Form SH filings<br />

starting with November 2008, and ending in February 2009. 7 During this time<br />

period, there were 9,722 filings. 8<br />

8. Number of filers and securities: During this time period, there were 685 filers,<br />

reporting short sales and positions on a total of 4,231 securities.<br />

9. Percentage of daily short-selling volume captured: We compared the total<br />

volume of short-selling reported through Form SH for a specific security, on a<br />

specific date, to the total volume of short-selling reported from the major<br />

exchanges 9 on the same security and date. The median percentage of short-<br />

selling captured through Form SH is 7.8%. In many cases, no volume is reported<br />

through Form SH. However, for 32,825 observations, Form SH captures more<br />

than half of total reported volume, and for 4,079 observations, Form SH captures<br />

more than 90% of total reported volume. 10 Chart 1 provides additional details.<br />

7 The data filed prior to November 2008 is not complete due to processing difficulties. The data subsequent<br />

to February 27, 2009 is available, but due to delays in obtaining data on stock prices and returns from the<br />

Center for Research in Securities Prices, we have not included subsequent weeks for purposes of this<br />

report.<br />

8 Although there were some initial difficulties associated with processing the data, they have been resolved<br />

to a large extent. Of the 9,722 filings, only 156 (less than 2%) were rejected. The non-rejected filings<br />

contained 5,562,425 data records, from which 159,426 were removed due to incomplete or bad data,<br />

reflecting a 97% capture rate. Additional records were removed because of duplicates, blank fields, and<br />

data provided on holidays and weekends.<br />

9 The SROs that provided data are NYSE, NYSE-ARCA, FINRA, and NASDAQ.<br />

10 These figures do not include 19,174 observations where Form SH reported volume exceeds the total<br />

exchange reported volume. There are many reasons why we might observe Form SH volumes in excess of<br />

exchange reported short volume, including errors in reporting by the exchanges, errors in reporting on<br />

Form SH, or duplicate filings.<br />

Privileged and Confidential – DRAFT DOCUMENT<br />

For Internal <strong>SEC</strong> Discussion Purposes Only<br />

Page 3<br />

<strong>SEC</strong>_<strong>OEA</strong>_<strong>FCIC</strong>_001875

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