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SEC Follow Up Exhibits Part C SEC_OEA_FCIC_001760-2501

SEC Follow Up Exhibits Part C SEC_OEA_FCIC_001760-2501

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Reg SHO Pilot Report 2/12/2007<br />

Study Alexander and Peterson (2006) Diether, Lee, and Werner<br />

(2006)<br />

Returns No significant impact on returns<br />

surrounding the announcement<br />

date of the Pilot stocks, on the<br />

initiation day of the Pilot, or during<br />

the first month of the Pilot.<br />

Conclusion Concerns about the removal of<br />

the price tests leading to a<br />

degradation of market quality are<br />

unfounded. Price tests do not<br />

further the stated objectives of<br />

short sale regulation.<br />

While the suspension of the<br />

NYSE tick test is found to be<br />

associated with larger<br />

spreads and higher shortterm<br />

volatility, this evidence is<br />

consistent with the distorting<br />

effects of the tick test on short<br />

sellers (i.e., forcing them to<br />

be liquidity suppliers) rather<br />

than any benefit to investor<br />

welfare.<br />

Wu (2006) <strong>SEC</strong><br />

Tick test reduces short selling<br />

and narrows the spread<br />

primarily for small stocks.<br />

Tick test does not seriously<br />

constrain short sellers from<br />

trading on their information.<br />

Prepared by the Office of Economic Analysis 89<br />

Listed pilot stocks had a 24<br />

bps lower return than control<br />

stocks on the initiation day of<br />

the Pilot but had statistically<br />

similar cumulative return during<br />

the 6 months after the Pilot.<br />

Most evidence shows that the<br />

pilot had a minor effect. The<br />

most intriguing results are in<br />

volatility. Some evidence that<br />

the tick test has a bigger effect<br />

in small stocks.

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