2007 Interactive Registration Document - Renault
2007 Interactive Registration Document - Renault
2007 Interactive Registration Document - Renault
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7 – OTHER OPERATING INCOME AND EXPENSES<br />
(€ million) <strong>2007</strong> 2006 2005<br />
Restructuring and workforce adjustment<br />
costs and provisions<br />
Gains and losses on disposal of businesses<br />
(143) (241) (109)<br />
or operating entities<br />
Gains and losses on disposal of property,<br />
plant and equipment and intangible assets<br />
(63) (59) 119<br />
(except vehicle sales) 86 109 148<br />
Unusual items 4 5 33<br />
TOTAL (116) (186) 191<br />
A – Restructuring and workforce adjustment costs<br />
and provisions<br />
These costs and provisions arise principally from the implementation of<br />
restructuring measures in certain businesses, and adjustment of workforce<br />
levels, particularly in Spain in 2006.<br />
B – Gains and losses on disposal of businesses<br />
or operating entities<br />
Gains and losses on sales of businesses or operating entities include a gain of<br />
€150 million in 2005 on the sale of <strong>Renault</strong>’s 17.88% investment in Nissan<br />
Diesel Motors Co. Ltd.<br />
C – Gains and losses on disposal of property,<br />
plant and equipment and intangible assets<br />
(except vehicle sales)<br />
Most of the gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment and intangible<br />
assets results from sales of land (in Spain and France) during the years<br />
presented.<br />
8 – FINANCIAL EXPENSE<br />
Other fi nancial income and expenses comprise:<br />
(€ million)<br />
Change in fair value of redeemable shares<br />
<strong>2007</strong> 2006 2005<br />
(note 24-A) 53 (31) (271)<br />
Other 124 202 39<br />
TOTAL 177 171 (232)<br />
Foreign exchange gains and losses included under “Other” represented a net<br />
loss of €4 million in <strong>2007</strong> (compared to a net gain of €18 million in 2006 and<br />
a loss of €8 million loss in 2005).<br />
In 2006, “Other” included a €135 million profi t on the sale of Scania shares.<br />
✦ Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) Directives<br />
< TABLE OF CONTENTS ><br />
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 07<br />
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />
9 – CURRENT AND DEFERRED TAXES<br />
As <strong>Renault</strong> SA elected to determine French income taxes under the domestic<br />
tax consolidation regime when it was formed, this is the regime applicable to<br />
the Group in which <strong>Renault</strong> SA is taxed in France.<br />
The <strong>Renault</strong> group also applies other optional tax consolidation systems in<br />
Germany, Spain, the UK, the Netherlands and Portugal.<br />
A – Current and deferred tax expense<br />
Breakdown of the tax charge<br />
(€ million) <strong>2007</strong> 2006 2005<br />
Current income taxes (313) (341) (305)<br />
Deferred tax credits (charges) 58 86 (26)<br />
CURRENT AND DEFERRED TAXES (255) (255) (331)<br />
In <strong>2007</strong>, €323 million of current income taxes were generated by foreign entities<br />
(€269 million in 2006 and €253 million in 2005).<br />
The amount of deferred taxes reported in the income statement includes a<br />
€12 million charge resulting from tax rate changes during <strong>2007</strong> (tax rate<br />
changes generated income of €16 million in 2006 and an expense of €7 million<br />
in 2005).<br />
Current taxes paid by the Group during <strong>2007</strong> totalled €243 million (€309 million<br />
in 2006 and €430 million in 2005).<br />
B – Reconciliation between the French corporate income<br />
tax rate and the Group’s effective tax rate<br />
<strong>2007</strong> 2006 2005<br />
French tax rate<br />
Effect of differences between local rate and<br />
34.4% 34.4 % 34.9 %<br />
the French rate (5.7%) (8.3%) (2.4%)<br />
Tax credits<br />
Deferred tax liabilities on net income<br />
(6.6%) (7.6%) (9.1%)<br />
(distributed or undistributed) of associates<br />
Change in unrecognised deferred tax<br />
1.9% 4.3 % 3.8 %<br />
assets 1.3% (0.6%) (0.6%)<br />
Other impacts (1) (5.9 %) 5.0 % 1.3 %<br />
Effective tax rate before share in net<br />
income of associates 19.4% 27.2 % 27.9 %<br />
(1) Other impacts mainly comprise : permanent differences, income subject to reduced tax rates<br />
and the cost of tax reassessments.<br />
The effective tax rate for <strong>2007</strong> (excluding the impact of <strong>Renault</strong>’s shares in net<br />
income of associates) was 19% (27% in 2006 and 28% in 2005), largely due<br />
to the reimbursement of Italian tax credits and recognition of certain deferred<br />
tax assets on loss carryforwards in Brazil and Argentina, due to the continuing<br />
improvement in profi tability prospects in those countries.<br />
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<strong>Registration</strong> <strong>Document</strong> <strong>Renault</strong> <strong>2007</strong> 203