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4 Before Leaving the Office<br />

4.4 Data Dictionaries<br />

A data dictionary is a description of the features and attributes relevant<br />

to a particular project or job. It is used in the field to control the<br />

collection of features (objects) and attributes (information about those<br />

objects). A data dictionary includes a list of features that are collected<br />

in the field, and for each feature, a list of attributes that describe that<br />

feature. A data dictionary structures data collection. It does not<br />

contain the actual information collected in the field (positions and<br />

actual attribute values for each occurrence of a feature).<br />

Understanding how to put together a data dictionary is very important.<br />

Design your data dictionary with your GIS in mind. In particular, be<br />

familiar with any format restrictions imposed by the GIS, otherwise<br />

you may not be able to import the data you collect. Constructing a<br />

haphazard data dictionary can greatly increase the amount of time and<br />

work required to enter the data you collect into a GIS or database.<br />

Data dictionaries are project independent. The GPS Pathfinder Office<br />

software does not automatically store the data dictionary (.ddf) files in<br />

the project folder. You may want to create a folder specifically for data<br />

dictionary files. For more information on the creation of data<br />

dictionaries, see the Data Dictionary Editor documentation, or the<br />

Mapping Systems General Reference.<br />

42 TSC1 Asset Surveyor Operation Manual

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