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SEC Form 20-F - Deutsche Bank Annual Report 2012

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<strong>Deutsche</strong> <strong>Bank</strong><br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>20</strong>10 on <strong>Form</strong> <strong>20</strong>-F<br />

Item 11: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Credit, Market and Other Risk 136<br />

— The <strong>Bank</strong> Risk Committee (newly established in <strong>20</strong>10), which advises Postbank’s Management Board with<br />

respect to the determination of overall risk appetite and risk allocation.<br />

— The Credit Risk Committee, which is responsible for limit allocation and the definition of an appropriate limit<br />

framework.<br />

— The Market Risk Committee, which decides on limit allocations as well as strategic positioning of Postbank’s<br />

banking book and the management of liquidity risk.<br />

— The Operational Risk Committee which defines the appropriate risk framework as well as the capital allocation<br />

for the individual business areas.<br />

Risk and Capital Strategy<br />

The risk and capital strategy is developed annually through an integrated process, led by the Legal, Risk &<br />

Capital function together with the group divisions and the Finance function, ensuring Group-wide alignment of<br />

risk and performance targets. The strategy is ultimately presented to, and approved by, the Management Board.<br />

Subsequently, this plan is also presented to, and discussed with, the Risk Committee of the Supervisory Board.<br />

Our risk appetite is set for various parameters and different levels of the Group. Performance against these<br />

targets is monitored regularly and a report on selected important and high-level targets is brought to the direct<br />

attention of the Chief Risk Officer, the Capital and Risk Committee and/or the Management Board. In case of a<br />

significant deviation from the targets, it is the responsibility of the divisional legal, risk & capital units to bring<br />

this to the attention of their superiors and ultimately the Chief Risk Officer if no immediate mitigation or future<br />

mitigation strategy can be achieved on a subordinated level.<br />

Amendments to the risk and capital strategy must be approved by the Chief Risk Officer or the full Management<br />

Board, depending on significance.<br />

At Postbank, similar fundamental principles are in place with Postbank’s Management Board being responsible<br />

for Postbank’s risk profile and risk strategy, and regularly reporting thereon to the Supervisory Board of Postbank.<br />

Starting in <strong>20</strong>11, Postbank’s capital demand is reflected in the consolidated Group’s risk and capital strategy.<br />

Categories of Risk<br />

As part of our business activities, we face a variety of risks, the most significant of which are described further<br />

below in dedicated sections, starting with credit risk. These risks can be categorized in a variety of ways. From<br />

a regulatory perspective, we hold regulatory capital against three types of risk: credit risk, market risk and operational<br />

risk. As part of our internal capital adequacy assessment process we calculate the amount of economic<br />

capital that is necessary to cover the risks generated from our business activities. We also calculate and monitor<br />

liquidity risk, which we manage via a separate risk management framework.

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