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SEC Form 20-F - Deutsche Bank Annual Report 2012

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<strong>Deutsche</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> Item 16G: Corporate Governance <strong>20</strong>1<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>20</strong>10 on <strong>Form</strong> <strong>20</strong>-F<br />

The Stock Corporation Act specifically mentions the possibility to establish an “audit committee” to handle<br />

issues of accounting and risk management, compliance, auditor independence, the engagement and compensation<br />

of outside auditors appointed by the shareholders’ meeting and the determination of auditing focal points.<br />

The Code recommends establishing such an “audit committee”. Since <strong>20</strong>07 the Code also recommends establishing<br />

a “nomination committee” comprised only of shareholder elected Supervisory Board members to prepare<br />

the Supervisory Board’s proposals for the election or appointment of new shareholder representatives to the<br />

Supervisory Board. The Code also includes suggestions on the subjects that may be handled by Supervisory<br />

Board committees, including corporate strategy, compensation of the members of the Management Board,<br />

investments and financing. Under the Stock Corporation Act, any Supervisory Board committee must regularly<br />

report to the Supervisory Board.<br />

The Supervisory Board of <strong>Deutsche</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> has established a Chairman’s Committee (Präsidialausschuss) which<br />

is responsible for deciding the terms of the service contracts and other contractual arrangements with the members<br />

of the Management Board, a Nomination Committee (Nominierungsausschuss), an Audit Committee (Prüfungsausschuss),<br />

a Risk Committee (Risikoausschuss) and the required Mediation Committee (Vermittlungsausschuss).<br />

The functions of a nominating/corporate governance committee and of a compensation committee required by<br />

the NYSE Manual for U.S. companies listed on the NYSE are therefore performed by the Supervisory Board or<br />

one of its committees, in particular the Chairman’s Committee and the Mediation Committee.<br />

Independent Board Members. The NYSE Manual requires that a majority of the members of the board of directors<br />

of a NYSE listed U.S. company and each member of its nominating/corporate governance, compensation and<br />

audit committees be “independent” according to strict criteria and that the board of directors determines that<br />

such member has no material direct or indirect relationship with the company.<br />

As a foreign private issuer, <strong>Deutsche</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> is not subject to these requirements. However, its audit committee<br />

must meet the more lenient independence requirement of Rule 10A-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of<br />

1934. German corporate law does not require an affirmative independence determination, meaning that the<br />

Supervisory Board need not make affirmative findings that audit committee members are independent. However,<br />

the Stock Corporation Act requires that at least one member of the supervisory board or, if an audit committee<br />

is established, such audit committee, must be independent and have expertise in accounting and audit<br />

matters, unless all members have been appointed before May 29, <strong>20</strong>09. Moreover, both the Stock Corporation<br />

Act and the Code contain several rules, recommendations and suggestions to ensure the Supervisory Board’s<br />

independent advice to, and supervision of, the Management Board. As noted above, no member of the Management<br />

Board may serve on the Supervisory Board (and vice versa). Supervisory Board members will not be<br />

bound by directions or instructions from third parties. Any advisory, service or similar contract between a member<br />

of the Supervisory Board and the company is subject to the Supervisory Board’s approval. A similar requirement<br />

applies to loans granted by the company to a Supervisory Board member or other persons, such as certain<br />

members of a Supervisory Board member’s family. In addition, the Stock Corporation Act prohibits a person<br />

who within the last two years were a member of the management board to become a member of the supervisory<br />

board of the same company unless he or she is elected upon the proposal of shareholders holding more than<br />

25 % of the voting rights of the company.

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