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SEC Form 20-F - Deutsche Bank Annual Report 2012

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<strong>Deutsche</strong> <strong>Bank</strong><br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>20</strong>10 on <strong>Form</strong> <strong>20</strong>-F<br />

Item 5: Operating and Financial Review and Prospects 86<br />

During <strong>20</strong>10 the amount of assets held in consolidated funds decreased by € 1.2 billion. This movement was<br />

predominantly due to cash outflows during the period.<br />

Structured Transactions<br />

We enter into certain structures which offer clients funding opportunities at favorable rates. The funding is predominantly<br />

provided on a collateralized basis. These structures are individually tailored to the needs of our<br />

clients. We consolidate these SPEs when we hold the controlling interest or we have the majority of the risks<br />

and rewards through a residual interest holding and/or a related liquidity facility. The composition of the SPEs<br />

that we consolidate is influenced by the execution of new transactions and the maturing, restructuring and<br />

exercise of early termination options with respect to existing transactions.<br />

Operating Entities<br />

We establish SPEs to conduct some of our operating business when we benefit from the use of an SPE. These<br />

include direct holdings in certain proprietary investments and the issuance of credit default swaps where our<br />

exposure has been limited to our investment in the SPE. We consolidate these entities when we hold the controlling<br />

interest or are exposed to the majority of risks and rewards of the SPE. In <strong>20</strong>09, our exposure to Maher<br />

Terminals LLC and Maher Terminals of Canada Corp. was reclassified from Repackaging and Investment<br />

Products to Operating Entities. During <strong>20</strong>10 the amount of assets held in Operating entities increased by<br />

€ 2.9 billion. This movement was predominantly due to the consolidation of Postbank SPEs of € 1.4 billion and<br />

€ 1.1 billion following the completion of The Cosmopolitan of Las Vegas.<br />

Exposure to Non-consolidated SPEs<br />

in € bn. Dec 31, <strong>20</strong>10 Dec 31, <strong>20</strong>09<br />

Maximum unfunded exposure by category:<br />

Group sponsored ABCP conduits 2.5 2.7<br />

Third party ABCP conduits 1 2.4 2.5 1<br />

Third party sponsored securitizations<br />

U.S. 1.5 3.9<br />

non-U.S. 1.2 2.5<br />

Guaranteed mutual funds 2 10.7 12.4<br />

Real estate leasing funds 0.8 0.8<br />

1 This includes a margin facility as a result of the restructuring of the Canadian asset-backed commercial paper program in January <strong>20</strong>09 (€ 1.8 billion and € 1.6 billion<br />

as of December 31, <strong>20</strong>10 and <strong>20</strong>09, respectively). There have been no drawdowns against this facility.<br />

2 Notional amount of the guarantees.<br />

Group Sponsored ABCP Conduits<br />

We sponsor and administer five ABCP conduits, established in Australia, which are not consolidated because<br />

we do not hold the majority of risks and rewards. These conduits provide our clients with access to liquidity in<br />

the commercial paper market in Australia. As of December 31, <strong>20</strong>10 and December 31, <strong>20</strong>09 they had assets<br />

totaling € 1.9 billion and € 2.3 billion respectively, consisting of securities backed by non-U.S. residential mortgages<br />

issued by warehouse SPEs set up by the clients to facilitate the purchase of the assets by the conduits.<br />

The minimum credit rating for these securities is AA–. The credit enhancement necessary to achieve the required<br />

credit ratings is ordinarily provided by mortgage insurance extended by third-party insurers to the SPEs.<br />

The weighted average life of the assets held in the conduits is five years. The average life of the commercial<br />

paper issued by these off-balance sheet conduits is one to three months.

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