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SEC Form 20-F - Deutsche Bank Annual Report 2012

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<strong>Deutsche</strong> <strong>Bank</strong><br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>20</strong>10 on <strong>Form</strong> <strong>20</strong>-F<br />

Item 11: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Credit, Market and Other Risk 160<br />

Considering the collateral held against impaired loans in addition to the allowance for loan losses, the impaired<br />

loan coverage was 78 % as of December 31, <strong>20</strong>10 and 72 % as of December 31, <strong>20</strong>09. The increase was<br />

principally driven by a reduction of loans reclassified in accordance with IAS 39. These loans required a lower<br />

amount of loan loss allowance due to fair value charges taken before their reclassification and hence lead to a<br />

lower average coverage ratio.<br />

Collateral Obtained<br />

The following table presents the aggregated value of collateral we obtained on the balance sheet during the<br />

reporting periods by taking possession of collateral held as security or by calling upon other credit enhancements.<br />

in € m. <strong>20</strong>10 <strong>20</strong>09<br />

Commercial real estate 32 78<br />

Residential real estate 47 10<br />

Other 1 –<br />

Total collateral obtained during the reporting period 80 88<br />

Collateral obtained is made available for sale in an orderly fashion or through public auctions, with the proceeds<br />

used to repay or reduce outstanding indebtedness. Generally we do not occupy obtained properties for our<br />

business use.<br />

The commercial real estate collateral obtained in <strong>20</strong>10 related to two of our U.S. exposures while the residential<br />

real estate collateral obtained related predominately to a number of cases in Spain and also a few cases in the<br />

U.S. where we have executed foreclosure by taking possession.<br />

The residential real estate collateral obtained, as shown in the table above, excludes collateral recorded as a<br />

result of consolidating securitization trusts under SIC-12 and IAS 27. The year-end amounts in relation to collateral<br />

obtained for these trusts were € 25 million and € 33 million, for December 31, <strong>20</strong>10 and December 31,<br />

<strong>20</strong>09, respectively.<br />

Movements in the Allowance for Loan Losses<br />

We record increases to our allowance for loan losses as an increase of the provision for loan losses in our<br />

income statement. Charge-offs reduce our allowance while recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance<br />

account. If we determine that we no longer require allowances which we have previously established, we<br />

decrease our allowance and record the amount as a reduction of the provision for loan losses in our income<br />

statement.<br />

The following table presents a breakdown of the movements in our allowance for loan losses for the periods<br />

specified.<br />

in € m.<br />

Individually<br />

assessed<br />

Collectively<br />

assessed Total<br />

<strong>20</strong>10 <strong>20</strong>09<br />

Individually<br />

assessed<br />

Collectively<br />

assessed Total<br />

Balance, beginning of year 2,029 1,314 3,343 977 961 1,938<br />

Provision for loan losses 562 751 1,313 1,789 808 2,597<br />

Net charge-offs (896) (404) (1,300) (637) (419) (1,056)<br />

Charge-offs (934) (509) (1,443) (670) (552) (1,222)<br />

Recoveries 38 104 143 33 133 166<br />

Changes in the group of consolidated companies – – – – – –<br />

Exchange rate changes/other (52) (8) (60) (101) (36) (137)<br />

Balance, end of year 1,643 1,653 3,296 2,029 1,314 3,343

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