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SEC Form 20-F - Deutsche Bank Annual Report 2012

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<strong>Deutsche</strong> <strong>Bank</strong><br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>20</strong>10 on <strong>Form</strong> <strong>20</strong>-F<br />

Item 5: Operating and Financial Review and Prospects 54<br />

In <strong>20</strong>10, provision for credit losses was € 1.3 billion, versus € 2.6 billion in <strong>20</strong>09, primarily driven by significantly<br />

decreased provisions for assets reclassified in accordance with IAS 39.<br />

Our noninterest expenses were € 23.3 billion in <strong>20</strong>10, versus € <strong>20</strong>.1 billion in <strong>20</strong>09. Half of the increase was<br />

attributable to the aforementioned acquisitions in <strong>20</strong>10. In addition, compensation expenses in <strong>20</strong>10 reflected<br />

higher amortization expenses for deferred compensation following the aforementioned change in compensation<br />

structures, including the impact of accelerated amortization for employees eligible for career retirement. The<br />

remainder of the increase was due to the aforementioned investments in the integration of our CIB businesses,<br />

in our IT platform and in other business growth initiatives.<br />

We recorded income before income taxes of € 4.0 billion in <strong>20</strong>10, including the aforementioned € 2.3 billion<br />

charge taken in the third quarter <strong>20</strong>10 related to the Postbank acquisition, compared with € 5.2 billion for <strong>20</strong>09.<br />

Our pre-tax return on average active equity was 9.6 % in <strong>20</strong>10, versus 15.1 % in <strong>20</strong>09. Our pre-tax return on<br />

average shareholders’ equity was 9.5 % in <strong>20</strong>10 and 15.3 % in <strong>20</strong>09. Diluted earnings per share were € 2.92 in<br />

<strong>20</strong>10 and € 6.94 in <strong>20</strong>09.<br />

The aforementioned shifts in currencies led to an increase in our assets, liabilities and invested assets compared<br />

to December 31, <strong>20</strong>09. After the successfully completed capital increase, our Tier 1 capital ratio was 12.3 %<br />

and our Core Tier 1 capital ratio was 8.7 % as of December 31, <strong>20</strong>10. Risk-weighted assets at year-end <strong>20</strong>10<br />

were € 346 billion, versus € 273 billion at year-end <strong>20</strong>09, largely as a result of € 60 billion attributable to the<br />

first-time consolidation of Postbank.<br />

Trends and Uncertainties<br />

The development of our results in <strong>20</strong>10 was significantly impacted by the aforementioned acquisitions, which<br />

will continue to impact our revenues and expenses going forward.<br />

The development of revenues in CB&S showed a mixed trend in <strong>20</strong>10. While certain flow businesses (such as<br />

Money Markets, Rates and Cash Equities) suffered from more normalized margins and subdued client activity,<br />

others (like Foreign Exchange and Flow Credit Trading) held up on the back of higher volumes and improved<br />

market share. Structured products benefited from lower mark-downs on legacy positions and lower trading losses.<br />

During <strong>20</strong>10 we exited our designated equity proprietary business, following the closure of our designated<br />

proprietary credit trading business in <strong>20</strong>09. Within Origination & Advisory we improved rank and market share<br />

in key markets. Changes in the regulatory landscape, in investor sentiment as well as in the competitive and<br />

macroeconomic environment would be likely to impact revenues in CB&S.<br />

Revenues in GTB benefited from the aforementioned acquisition in the Netherlands (including a one-time<br />

recognition of negative goodwill in <strong>20</strong>10) and from a shift towards fee income which partly offset the adverse impact<br />

from the continued low interest rate environment. Interest rate levels, international trade volumes, cross-border<br />

payments, corporate action as well as global growth are likely to impact the revenue development in GTB.<br />

The further integration of the CIB businesses is expected to yield revenue and cost synergies.

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