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SEC Form 20-F - Deutsche Bank Annual Report 2012

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<strong>Deutsche</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> Additional Notes F-159<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>20</strong>10 on <strong>Form</strong> <strong>20</strong>-F 36 – Regulatory Capital<br />

— Certain items must be deducted from Tier 1 and Tier 2 capital. Primarily these include deductible<br />

investments in unconsolidated banking, financial and insurance entities where the Group holds more than<br />

10 % of the capital (in case of insurance entities <strong>20</strong> % either of the capital or of voting rights unless<br />

included in the solvency margin calculation of the financial conglomerate), the amount by which the<br />

expected loss for exposures to central governments, institutions and corporate and retail exposures as<br />

measured under the bank’s internal ratings based approach (“IRBA”) model exceeds the value adjustments<br />

and provisions for such exposures, the expected losses for certain equity exposures, securitization positions<br />

not included in the risk-weighted assets and the value of securities delivered to a counterparty plus any<br />

replacement cost<br />

to the extent the required payment by the counterparty has not been made within five business days after<br />

delivery provided the transaction has been allocated to the bank’s trading book.<br />

— Tier 3 capital consists mainly of certain short-term subordinated debt.<br />

The amount of subordinated debt that may be included as Tier 2 capital is limited to 50 % of Tier 1 capital. Total<br />

Tier 2 capital is limited to 100 % of Tier 1 capital.<br />

The Core Tier 1 and the Tier 1 capital ratio are the principal measures of capital adequacy for internationally<br />

active banks. The ratios compare a bank’s regulatory Core Tier 1 and Tier 1 capital with its credit risks, market<br />

risks and operational risks pursuant to Basel II (which the Group refers to collectively as the “risk-weighted assets”<br />

or “RWA”). In the calculation of the risk-weighted assets the Group uses BaFin approved internal models for all<br />

three risk types. More than 90 % of the Group’s exposure relating to asset and off-balance sheet credit risks<br />

(excluding Postbank) is measured using internal rating models under the so-called advanced IRBA. The vast<br />

majority of the Group’s market risk component is a multiple of its value-at-risk figure, which is calculated for<br />

regulatory purposes based on the Group’s internal models: standard calculation approaches are used for the<br />

remainder. For operational risk calculations, the Group uses the so-called Advanced Measurement Approach<br />

(“AMA”) pursuant to the German <strong>Bank</strong>ing Act.<br />

The following two tables present a summary of the Group’s risk-weighted assets, and the regulatory capital<br />

excluding transitional items pursuant to section 64h (3) of the German <strong>Bank</strong>ing Act.<br />

in € m.<br />

(unless stated otherwise) Dec 31, <strong>20</strong>10 Dec 31, <strong>20</strong>09<br />

Credit risk 285,218 217,003<br />

Market risk 1 23,660 24,880<br />

Operational risk 37,326 31,593<br />

Total risk-weighted assets 346,<strong>20</strong>4 273,476<br />

Core Tier 1 capital 29,972 23,790<br />

Additional Tier 1 capital 12,593 10,616<br />

Tier 1 capital 42,565 34,406<br />

Tier 2 capital 6,123 3,523<br />

Tier 3 capital – –<br />

Total regulatory capital 48,688 37,929<br />

Core Tier 1 capital ratio 8.7 % 8.7 %<br />

Tier 1 capital ratio 12.3 % 12.6 %<br />

Total capital ratio 14.1 % 13.9 %<br />

1 A multiple of the Group’s value-at-risk, calculated with a confidence level of 99 % and a ten-day holding period.

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