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SEC Form 20-F - Deutsche Bank Annual Report 2012

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<strong>Deutsche</strong> <strong>Bank</strong><br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>20</strong>10 on <strong>Form</strong> <strong>20</strong>-F<br />

Item 4: Information on the Company 46<br />

Under U.S. law, our activities and those of our subsidiaries are generally limited to the business of banking, managing<br />

or controlling banks, and, so long as we remain a financial holding company under U.S. law, nonbanking<br />

activities in the United States that are financial in nature, or incidental or complementary to such financial activity,<br />

including securities, merchant banking, insurance and other financial activities, but subject to certain limitations on<br />

the conduct of such activities and to prior regulatory approval in some cases, including under Dodd-Frank, where<br />

a bank holding company such as <strong>Deutsche</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> seeks to acquire shares of a company engaged in financial<br />

activities in the United States with assets exceeding U.S.$ 10 billion. As a non-U.S. bank, we are generally authorized<br />

under U.S law and regulations to acquire a non-U.S. company engaged in nonfinancial activities provided<br />

that the company’s U.S. operations do not exceed certain thresholds and certain other conditions are met.<br />

Our status as a financial holding company, and our resulting ability to engage in a broader range of nonbanking<br />

activities, is dependent on <strong>Deutsche</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> AG and our two insured U.S. depository institutions remaining “well<br />

capitalized” and “well managed” (as defined by Federal Reserve Board regulations) and upon our insured U.S.<br />

depository institutions meeting certain requirements under the Community Reinvestment Act. In order to meet the<br />

“well capitalized” test, we and our U.S. depository institutions are required to maintain a Tier 1 risk-based capital<br />

ratio of at least 6 % and a total risk-based capital ratio of at least 10 %.<br />

Pursuant to current Federal Reserve Board policy, Taunus Corporation, as the top-tier U.S. bank holding company<br />

subsidiary of <strong>Deutsche</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> AG, is not required to comply with capital adequacy guidelines generally made applicable<br />

to U.S. banking organizations, as long as <strong>Deutsche</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> AG remains a financial holding company that<br />

the Federal Reserve Board continues to regard as well capitalized and well managed. Because Taunus Corporation<br />

is able to fund its subsidiaries via its parent, it does not maintain stand-alone capital. However, beginning five<br />

years after enactment of Dodd-Frank, the Federal Reserve Board will apply minimum capital requirements to all<br />

U.S. bank holding companies and companies designated as systemically important nonbank financial companies,<br />

including intermediate bank holding company subsidiaries of non-U.S. banks (such as Taunus Corporation). The<br />

exact requirements that will apply to Taunus Corporation are currently unknown; however, the Federal Reserve<br />

Board is expected to require a minimum Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio and total risk-based capital ratio based on<br />

then applicable Basel standards as implemented in the United States. If <strong>Deutsche</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> has not reorganized its<br />

holdings through Taunus Corporation by the time Taunus becomes subject to the minimum capital requirement,<br />

Taunus Corporation would need to reorganize its U.S. activities and/or materially increase its capital. The extent of<br />

such reorganization and recapitalization, and the adverse effects that they would have on our financial condition<br />

and operations cannot be estimated at this time.<br />

State-chartered banks (such as DBTCA) and state-licensed branches and agencies of foreign banks (such as our<br />

New York branch) may not, with certain exceptions that require prior regulatory approval, engage as a principal in<br />

any type of activity not permissible for their federally chartered or licensed counterparts. United States federal<br />

banking laws also subject state branches and agencies to the same single-borrower lending limits that apply to<br />

federal branches or agencies, which are substantially similar to the lending limits applicable to national banks.<br />

These single-borrower lending limits are based on the worldwide capital of the entire foreign bank (i.e., <strong>Deutsche</strong><br />

<strong>Bank</strong> AG in the case of our New York branch).<br />

The Federal Reserve Board may terminate the activities of any U.S. office of a foreign bank if it determines that<br />

the foreign bank is not subject to comprehensive supervision on a consolidated basis in its home country or that<br />

there is reasonable cause to believe that such foreign bank or its affiliate has violated the law or engaged in an<br />

unsafe or unsound banking practice in the United States.

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