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SEC Form 20-F - Deutsche Bank Annual Report 2012

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<strong>Deutsche</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> Additional Notes F-168<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>20</strong>10 on <strong>Form</strong> <strong>20</strong>-F 39 – Insurance and Investment Contracts<br />

Other Assumptions<br />

The take-up rate of guaranteed annuity rate options on pension business is assumed to be 64 % for the year<br />

ended December 31, <strong>20</strong>10 and 60 % for the year ended December 31, <strong>20</strong>09.<br />

Key Assumptions impacting Value of Business Acquired (VOBA)<br />

The opening VOBA arising on the purchase of Abbey Life Assurance Company Limited was determined by<br />

capitalizing the present value of the future cash flows of the business over the reported liability at the date of<br />

acquisition. If assumptions were required about future mortality, morbidity, persistency and expenses, they were<br />

determined on a best estimate basis taking into account the business’s own experience. General economic<br />

assumptions were set considering the economic indicators at the date of acquisition.<br />

The rate of VOBA amortization is determined by considering the profile of the business acquired and the expected<br />

depletion in future value. At the end of each accounting period, the remaining VOBA is tested against the future<br />

net profit expected related to the business that was in force at the date of acquisition.<br />

If there is insufficient net profit, the VOBA will be written down to its supportable value.<br />

Key Changes in Assumptions<br />

Upon acquisition of Abbey Life Assurance Company Limited in October <strong>20</strong>07, liabilities for insurance contracts<br />

were recalculated from a regulatory basis to a best estimate basis in line with the provisions of IFRS 4. The<br />

non-economic assumptions set at that time have not been changed but the economic assumptions have been<br />

reviewed in line with changes in key economic indicators. For annuity contracts, the liability was valued using<br />

the locked-in basis determined at the date of acquisition.<br />

Sensitivity Analysis (in respect of Insurance Contracts only)<br />

The following table presents the sensitivity of the Group’s profit before tax and equity to changes in some of the<br />

key assumptions used for insurance contract liability calculations. For each sensitivity test, the impact of a<br />

reasonably possible change in a single factor is shown with other assumptions left unchanged.<br />

Impact on profit before tax Impact on equity<br />

in € m. <strong>20</strong>10 <strong>20</strong>09 2<br />

<strong>20</strong>10 <strong>20</strong>09 2<br />

Variable:<br />

Mortality 1 (worsening by ten percent) (12) (11) (9) (8)<br />

Renewal expense (ten percent increase) (2) (2) (1) (1)<br />

Interest rate (one percent increase) 14 7 (112) (108)<br />

1 The impact of mortality assumes a ten percent decrease in annuitant mortality and a ten percent increase in mortality for other business.<br />

2 Prior year amounts have been adjusted.<br />

For certain insurance contracts, the underlying valuation basis contains a Provision for Adverse Deviations<br />

(“PADs”). For these contracts any worsening of expected future experience would not change the level of<br />

reserves held until all the PADs have been eroded while any improvement in experience would not result in an<br />

increase to these reserves. Therefore, in the sensitivity analysis, if the variable change represents a worsening<br />

of experience, the impact shown represents the excess of the best estimate liability over the PADs held at the<br />

balance sheet date. As a result, the figures disclosed in this table should not be used to imply the impact of a<br />

different level of change, and it should not be assumed that the impact would be the same if the change occurred<br />

at a different point in time.

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