NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE EPIDEMIOLOGIC ...

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EPIDEMIOLOGIC TRENDS IN DRUG ABUSE—Phoenix and Arizona Exhibit 7. Numbers of DAWN ED Reports of Major Substances of Abuse in Phoenix (Unweighted 1 ) : 2004 204 Alcohol Cocaine Methamphetamine Marijuana Amphetamine Heroin 1 The unweighted data are from 11–14 Phoenix EDs reporting to DAWN. All DAWN cases are reviewed for quality control. Based on this review, cases may be corrected or deleted and, therefore, are subject to change. SOURCE: DAWN Live!, OAS, SAMHSA, updated January 18, 2005 Exhibit 8. Primary Substances Used Among Treatment Admissions in Arizona, by Percent: FY 2004 774 732 SOURCE: Arizona Department of Health Services, Division of Behavioral Health Services, Bureau for Substance Abuse Treatment and Prevention 1,089 1,293 1,560 2,272 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 Cocaine, 9% Marijuana, 12% Heroin, 11% Methamphetamine, 21% All Other, 3% Alcohol, 44% Proceedings of the Community Epidemiology Work Group, Vol. II, January 2005
EPIDEMIOLOGIC TRENDS IN DRUG ABUSE—Phoenix and Arizona Exhibit 9a. Adult Deferred Prosecution Program Admissions for Selected Drugs in Phoenix, by Characteristic and Percent: March 1, 1989–December 31, 2004 Characteristic Percent Number Primary Drug Problem (May include more than one drug) Cocaine 28.7 4,576 Methamphetamine 26.9 4,298 Marijuana 23.3 3,722 Polydrug 11.5 1,830 Opiate 5.1 818 Denies Drug Problem 4.5 715 Total (N=) 15,959 Gender Male 70.4 7,004 Female 29.6 2,950 Total (N=) 9,954 Ethnicity Caucasian 61.4 6,110 Hispanic 29.3 2,915 African American 6.1 608 Native American 2.1 207 Other 1.1 114 Total (N=) 9,954 Employment Unemployed 31.2 3,103 Part-Time 11.6 1,158 Full-Time 53.4 5,314 Disabled 3.8 379 Total (N=) 9,954 Marital Status Single 53.9 5,369 Married 23.9 2,376 Divorced 7.4 735 Separated 14.8 1,474 Total (N=) 9,954 SOURCE: Adult Treatment and Assessment Screening Center (TASC)—Deferred Prosecution Program Cumulative Statistical Report Exhibit 9b. TASC Juvenile Client Drug Test Positive Results by Drug and Percent in Phoenix: October 1– December 31, 2004 THC (n=3,064) 72.8% Total=4,214 Alcohol (n=10) 0.24% Opiates (n=57) 1.35% Cocaine (n=261) 6.2% Amphetamine (n=819) 19.5% SOURCE: Treatment and Assessment Screening Center (TASC) Client Drug Test Results Summary, Maricopa County Juvenile Probation Proceedings of the Community Epidemiology Work Group, Vol. II, January 2005 205
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NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE EP
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Foreword This publication includes
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EPIDEMIOLOGIC TRENDS IN DRUG ABUSE
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2 EPIDEMIOLOGIC TRENDS IN DRUG ABUS
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Epidemiology of Drug Abuse: CEWG Ar
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• The city of Atlanta has become
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In the first 6 months of 2004, trea
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eports (exhibit 2), while African-A
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population) than in 2002 (17.2 per
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16 EPIDEMIOLOGIC TRENDS IN DRUG ABU
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data from the Drug Abuse Warning Ne
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than age 18, compared to 4 percent
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More often than not, marijuana use
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Solomon, L.; Flynn, C.; Muck, K.; e
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• Logan International Airport and
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In 2002, heroin/morphine was indica
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The FY 2004 racial distribution for
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• Emergency department (ED) drug
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monly mentioned secondary drug amon
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Between 2001 and 2003, the Illinois
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In the NIHU Study, 20 percent of pa
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Ecstasy remained available in most
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66 and analyzed by the Division of
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ounce in the Denver metropolitan ar
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18 at the time of admission to trea
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Injecting had been the most common
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alcohol; 651 involved alcohol-in-co
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The economy in Hawai'i, after a dec
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Methamphetamine remains the leading
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methamphetamine, representing 76.5
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Of interest in this chart is the ag
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98 weighted DAWN data released by S
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A total of 5,425 cocaine arrests wa
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data, however, rising from 1.5 perc
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According to NDIC, California and M
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and 15 items were identified as pse
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most frequently reported secondary
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esidents are living with advanced H
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112 EPIDEMIOLOGIC TRENDS IN DRUG AB
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(DAWN) that monitors emergency depa
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Beginning in 2003, SAMHSA’s natio
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65 percent were older than 34. The
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the 1,198 drug abuse ED reports in
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“Crystal” or smokeable methamph
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tion was injection (62.9 percent),
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included reports of ED cases involv
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From November 10 to 16, 2004, 18 me
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NFLIS between October 2003 and Sept
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from 12.2 percent in the first half
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Page 160 and 161: 154 EPIDEMIOLOGIC TRENDS IN DRUG AB
Page 162 and 163: 156 2003. Anecdotal information on
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Page 170 and 171: ground economy, it was estimated th
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Page 174 and 175: that crack sells for about $28,000-
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Page 190 and 191: the deaths, while Whites constitute
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Page 204 and 205: Marijuana is widely available in Ar
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Page 244 and 245: were evident. Excluding missing dat
Page 246 and 247: The characteristics of other opiate
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The term “lag” refers to the pe
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costs $1,200-$1,500, compared with
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ties. In the DFW area, Mexican mari
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The 2004 secondary school survey re
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nio and two 2-ounce bottles cost $1
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age may be partially due to the fac
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York and Miami (Pach et al. 2002).
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In 2003, heroin was the primary sub
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opolitan Police Department report t
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International Report
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Among GTC patients, marijuana was t
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Others (63.8 percent) were using a
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Panel on Methamphetamine Abuse: NID
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Appendix A New Drug Abuse Warning N
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DAWN LIVE! The new DAWN includes ca
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Participant List National Institute
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Janie B. Dargan, M.S.W. Policy Anal
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Martin P. Paulus, M.D. Associate Pr
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