NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE EPIDEMIOLOGIC ...

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206 EPIDEMIOLOGIC TRENDS IN DRUG ABUSE—Phoenix and Arizona Exhibit 10. Drug Prices in Phoenix and Tucson: FYs 2001 vs. 2004 Drug Marijuana 2001 2004 Phoenix Tucson Phoenix Tucson Grams $10–$25 $5–$10 Ounce $75–$150 $65–$105 $75–$150 $65–$105 Pound $500–$750 $400–$600 $500–$750 $400–$600 Methamphetamine 1/8 ounce $150 (ice) $120–$150 $120–$220 1/2 teener N/A N/A $40 $80–$135 1/4 ounce $125 $275 $250 (ice) $120–$300 Ounce $300–$600 $500–$900 $500–$600 Not reported Pound $3,500–$12,000 $3,800–$6,000 $5,000–$8,600 $7,000–$7,500 (higher price for ice) $13,000 (ice) (ice) Cocaine Rock—1/3 gram crack N/A N/A $20 $20 Eightball $100–$140 $80–$130 $80–$100 $80–$130 Ounce $500–$800 $500–$650 $450–$650 $500–$650 Ounce crack N/A N/A $540–$600 $550–$700 Kilogram $15,000–$17,000 $15,000–$18,000 $13,500–$15,000 $15,000–$16,000 Heroin A "20" "bb" (80–100 milligrams) $20 $20–$25 $20 $20–$25 A "paper" (.25 gram) $20–$30 $20–$25 $10–$15 $20–$25 Gram $70–$100 $60–$110 $40–$47 $60–$110 Ounce ("piece," 28 grams) $1,100–$1,500 $1,075–$1,300 $750–$900 $1,075–$1,300 Kilogram $32,000–$40,000 N/A $28,000–$35,000 $43,000 Other Drugs Dosage Price MDMA 1 tablet $20–$30 OxyContin 80-mg tablet $20–$80 Percocet 1 tablet $5 Vicodin ES 1 tablet $5 Valium 10-mg tablet $4 Lortab 10-mg tablet $5–$6 Soma 1 tablet $2–$5 SOURCES: DEA Phoenix Division Offices, U.S. Customs, Arizona Department of Public Safety, Phoenix Police Department, Maricopa County Sheriff Department Proceedings of the Community Epidemiology Work Group, Vol. II, January 2005
EPIDEMIOLOGIC TRENDS IN DRUG ABUSE—Phoenix and Arizona Exhibit 11. Numbers of DAWN ED Prescription Drug Misuse Reports in Phoenix, by Case Type (Unweighted 1 ): 2004 Opiates/Opioids Total 1,055 Overmedication 426 Seeking Detox 143 Other 486 Benzodiazepines Total 843 Overmedication 479 Seeking Detox 41 Other 323 Oxycodone Total 298 Overmedication 140 Seeking Detox 58 Other 100 Muscle Relaxants Total 243 Overmedication 180 Seeking Detox 7 Other 56 Hydrocodone Total 207 Overmedication 138 Seeking Detox 21 Other 48 Overmedication Seeking Detox Other 0 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1 The unweighted data are from 11–14 Phoenix EDs reporting to DAWN. All DAWN cases are reviewed for quality control. Based on this review, cases may be corrected or deleted and, therefore, are subject to change. SOURCE: DAWN Live!, OAS, SAMHSA, updated January 18, 2005 Proceedings of the Community Epidemiology Work Group, Vol. II, January 2005 207
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NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE EP
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Foreword This publication includes
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EPIDEMIOLOGIC TRENDS IN DRUG ABUSE
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2 EPIDEMIOLOGIC TRENDS IN DRUG ABUS
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Epidemiology of Drug Abuse: CEWG Ar
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• The city of Atlanta has become
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In the first 6 months of 2004, trea
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eports (exhibit 2), while African-A
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population) than in 2002 (17.2 per
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16 EPIDEMIOLOGIC TRENDS IN DRUG ABU
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data from the Drug Abuse Warning Ne
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than age 18, compared to 4 percent
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More often than not, marijuana use
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Solomon, L.; Flynn, C.; Muck, K.; e
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• Logan International Airport and
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In 2002, heroin/morphine was indica
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The FY 2004 racial distribution for
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• Emergency department (ED) drug
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monly mentioned secondary drug amon
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Between 2001 and 2003, the Illinois
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In the NIHU Study, 20 percent of pa
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Ecstasy remained available in most
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66 and analyzed by the Division of
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ounce in the Denver metropolitan ar
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18 at the time of admission to trea
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Injecting had been the most common
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alcohol; 651 involved alcohol-in-co
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The economy in Hawai'i, after a dec
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Methamphetamine remains the leading
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methamphetamine, representing 76.5
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Of interest in this chart is the ag
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98 weighted DAWN data released by S
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A total of 5,425 cocaine arrests wa
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data, however, rising from 1.5 perc
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According to NDIC, California and M
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and 15 items were identified as pse
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most frequently reported secondary
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esidents are living with advanced H
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112 EPIDEMIOLOGIC TRENDS IN DRUG AB
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(DAWN) that monitors emergency depa
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Beginning in 2003, SAMHSA’s natio
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65 percent were older than 34. The
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the 1,198 drug abuse ED reports in
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“Crystal” or smokeable methamph
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tion was injection (62.9 percent),
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included reports of ED cases involv
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From November 10 to 16, 2004, 18 me
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NFLIS between October 2003 and Sept
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from 12.2 percent in the first half
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Page 170 and 171: ground economy, it was estimated th
Page 172 and 173: According to street interviews, mos
Page 174 and 175: that crack sells for about $28,000-
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Page 178 and 179: DAWN ME mentions for marijuana-invo
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Page 190 and 191: the deaths, while Whites constitute
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Page 202 and 203: ADHS/DBHS reported that more than o
Page 204 and 205: Marijuana is widely available in Ar
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Page 220 and 221: purity dropped to 14.4 percent in 2
Page 222 and 223: No recent GHB incidents or deaths w
Page 228 and 229: correspond to decreases in total ad
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Page 238 and 239: positivity. UHS staff believe, on t
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Page 244 and 245: were evident. Excluding missing dat
Page 246 and 247: The characteristics of other opiate
Page 248 and 249: June 2004 (exhibit 6c). A minority
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The term “lag” refers to the pe
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costs $1,200-$1,500, compared with
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ties. In the DFW area, Mexican mari
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The 2004 secondary school survey re
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nio and two 2-ounce bottles cost $1
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age may be partially due to the fac
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York and Miami (Pach et al. 2002).
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In 2003, heroin was the primary sub
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opolitan Police Department report t
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International Report
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Among GTC patients, marijuana was t
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Others (63.8 percent) were using a
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Panel on Methamphetamine Abuse: NID
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Appendix A New Drug Abuse Warning N
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DAWN LIVE! The new DAWN includes ca
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Participant List National Institute
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Janie B. Dargan, M.S.W. Policy Anal
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Martin P. Paulus, M.D. Associate Pr
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