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NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE EPIDEMIOLOGIC ...

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Foreword<br />

This publication includes papers presented at the 57th<br />

semiannual meeting of the Community Epidemiology<br />

Work Group (CEWG) held in Long Beach, California,<br />

on January 26–28, 2005, under the sponsorship of the<br />

National Institutes of Health, National Institute on<br />

Drug Abuse (NIDA). The CEWG is composed of researchers<br />

from 21 sentinel areas in the Nation who<br />

meet semiannually to present data on drug abuse patterns<br />

and trends in their areas. CEWG members have<br />

extensive knowledge and experience in community<br />

research and their local communities. Members are<br />

also informed and have extensive knowledge about the<br />

drug literature, drugs of abuse, drug-abusing populations,<br />

the social and health consequences of drug<br />

abuse, drug trafficking patterns, and emerging drug<br />

problems within and across communities.<br />

As part of the CEWG’s monitoring role, members<br />

continue their research between meetings, using the<br />

Internet, conference calls, and mailings to alert one<br />

another to new issues and to follow up on issues and<br />

emerging drug patterns identified at meetings. Issues<br />

identified are often added to the agenda of the subsequent<br />

CEWG meeting.<br />

At the January 2005 meeting, CEWG members presented<br />

recent findings on the abuse of stimulants and<br />

<strong>EPIDEMIOLOGIC</strong> TRENDS IN <strong>DRUG</strong> <strong>ABUSE</strong>—Foreword<br />

other drugs. Four other researchers presented data<br />

from NIDA-supported studies in a panel on methamphetamine<br />

abuse.<br />

Three technical experts participated in a panel focused<br />

on Exploring the Internet as a Potential Tool<br />

for Monitoring Drug Abuse Trends.<br />

Also at the meeting, a Canadian researcher reported<br />

recent survey data from Canada’s drug abuse surveillance<br />

system. In addition, an official from the Mexican<br />

Ministry of Health provided an update on drug<br />

abuse patterns and trends in Mexico, based on data<br />

produced by Mexico’s drug abuse surveillance system.<br />

Information reported at each CEWG meeting is disseminated<br />

to drug abuse prevention and treatment<br />

agencies, public health officials, researchers, and policymakers.<br />

The information is intended to alert authorities<br />

at the local, State, regional, and national levels and<br />

the general public to current drug abuse patterns and<br />

trends and emerging drug problems so that appropriate<br />

and timely action can be taken. Researchers also use<br />

this information to develop research hypotheses that<br />

might explain social, behavioral, and biological issues<br />

related to drug abuse.<br />

Moira P. O’Brien<br />

Division of Epidemiology, Services and Prevention Research<br />

National Institute on Drug Abuse<br />

National Institutes of Health<br />

Department of Health and Human Services<br />

Proceedings of the Community Epidemiology Work Group, Vol. II, January 2005 iii

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