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Susruta Samhita - Mandhata Global

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Chap. XI.] NIDANA STHANAM. 75<br />

These knotty formations are characterised by itching<br />

and a slight pain. Some of them spontaneous!}- burst<br />

exuding secretions while others are observed to vanish<br />

and re-appear (in succession). Such vanishings, re-<br />

appearances, or fresh formations continue for a consider-<br />

able time. The disease undoubtedly owes its origin to<br />

the deranged fat and Kapham, and may only be made<br />

amenable (to medicine) with the greatest difficulty<br />

lasting for years at a time. lo.<br />

ArVUda— (tumour etc.) :—The large vegetation<br />

of flesh which appears at any part of the body, becomes<br />

slightly painful, rounded, immovable and deep-seated,<br />

and has its root sunk considerably deep in the affected<br />

part, and which is due to the vitiation of the flesh<br />

and blood by the deranged and aggravated Doshas<br />

(Vayu, Pittam and Kapham) is called an Arvuda<br />

(tumour) by the learned physicians*. The growth of<br />

an Arvuda is often found to be slow, and it seldom<br />

suppurates. The characteristic symptoms of an Arvuda<br />

which owes its origin to the deranged condition of the<br />

Vayu, Pittam, Kapham, flesh or fat, are respectively<br />

identical with those, which mark the cases of Granthis,<br />

brought about by the same deranged principles of the<br />

body. 1 1<br />

Raktaja—Arvuda :—The deranged Doshas<br />

(Vayu, Pittam and Kaphamo contracting, compressing<br />

They resemble spawns of fish in shape and size and are due (o the action<br />

of the deranged Vayu, Pittam and Kapham. The appearance ol such<br />

glands in the upper part of the body should be ailribuied lo the action<br />

of the deranged and aggravated \^ayu. They are ixtrenicly hard lo cuie<br />

in as much as their growth (foruiation) involves the concmed aciion<br />

of the morbific principles (Doshas) of the body. Bhoja-<br />

Charaka, who designates this disease as Gandamala, describes its<br />

location in regions about the jawbones alone,<br />

* That they having recourse to the flesh, produce deep-s(attd<br />

vegetations (of flesh) is the reading adopted by Gayadasa and others.

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