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Susruta Samhita - Mandhata Global

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40 TUF. SUSIIRUTA SAMIIITA. [Chap. V,<br />

the palms of the hands and the region of the anus, and in<br />

which the local hairs assume a red colour should be<br />

regarded as incurable. A case of Kilasham, which is<br />

the outcome of a burn (cicatrix) should be likewise con-<br />

sidered as incurable. 12.<br />

A preponderance of the deranged Vayu in a case of<br />

Kushtham (leprosy) is indicated by a contraction of the<br />

skin, local ana."sthesia, a copious flow of perspiration,<br />

swelling, and piercing or cutting pain in the affected part,<br />

together with a deformity of the limbs and hoarseness.<br />

Similarly, an excess of the deranged Pittam in a case of<br />

Kushtham, should be presumed from the suppuration of<br />

the affected part, from the breaking of the local skin,<br />

from the falling off of the fingers, from the sinking of<br />

the nose and ears, from the redness of the eyes and from<br />

the germination of parasites in the incidental ulcer. An<br />

excessive action of the deranged Kapham, in a case of<br />

Kushtham, gives rise to itching, discolouring and swelling<br />

of the affected part which becomes heavy and exudes<br />

the characteristic secretion. The types, Pundarika and<br />

KAkanam, which are due to the germinal defect of<br />

the patient, are incurable, inasmuch as they involve<br />

(according to Dallana) the concerted action of the<br />

three simultaneously deranged Doshas from the very<br />

outset. 1 3<br />

.<br />

Memorial verses :— As a tree, full grown in the<br />

course of time, has driven its roots, which derive their<br />

nourishment from the rain water, deeper and deeper<br />

into the successive strata of the soil, so this disease<br />

(Kushtham), first affecting and confining itself to the<br />

upper layers of the skin, will invade the deeper tissues<br />

and organs etc. of the patient, if unchecked until al-<br />

most all the fundamental principles or elements Dhatus<br />

are attacked by its virus in the course of time. 14.

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