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Susruta Samhita - Mandhata Global

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INTRODUCTION. V<br />

the Hindus),— is a direct contradiction to its bieng considered<br />

as an Encyclopaedic work. The existence of the chapters on<br />

midwifery and management of infants in the same, following<br />

immediately the chapters on Anatomy, serves as a strong<br />

additional evidence thereof. It is an anomaly no doubt,<br />

that Midwifery has been offered a place in the section of<br />

Anatomy, but the confusion does not<br />

Reasons for in cor- . . ,, t j j -r i ^ ^<br />

porating Midwifery g^^ ^^ ^'' confounded, if we are led to<br />

into this Anatomi- believe that the science of generation<br />

cal seccionof<br />

a superior race (if we are at all<br />

permitted to use the term) forms, indeed, an important depart-<br />

ment of Practical Biology.<br />

From whatever standpoint we look to the question, we<br />

find there are grounds to lead any one to pronounce in<br />

our favour and to come to the conclusion at which we<br />

now venture to arrive. Besides these two important facts,<br />

we now cite the following passage as<br />

Internal evidence- , •<br />

• •<br />

. , j r r<br />

a strong internal evidence in favour of<br />

our view. Maharshi Punarvasu, after giving us a short table<br />

of the principal structures of the human body, remarks that<br />

even this reference is considered by many as superfluous,<br />

Reasons for omit-<br />

^'^ ^^^ g'"^""^' '^^' '" acquaintance<br />

ting Descriptive with the molecular construction of an<br />

as a reliable guide to treatment.<br />

organism is quite suflScient to help us<br />

The passage referred to is quoted below :<br />

Now we ask the reader if this is not a sufificient evidence,<br />

proving to the hilt, that Ayurveda is nothing but Biology<br />

and that we run no risk of committing a grave omission if<br />

the chapter on Anatomy is wholesale dispensed with from<br />

Ayurveda. For the improvement of this awkward position<br />

that in the section of Anatomy there should be no Anatomy<br />

— the entire credit is due to <strong>Susruta</strong>, as he has very wisely<br />

made the suggestion, that a knowledge of the anatomical<br />

structures of the body is of great value, at least so far as it<br />

—<br />

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