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Susruta Samhita - Mandhata Global

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Chap. I.] CHIKITSA STHANAM. 247<br />

An anointing (Abhyanga), duly prescribed and used<br />

with a full regard to the nature of the aggravated<br />

Doshas, leads to their pacification (restoration to the<br />

normal condition) and to softness (subsidence) of the<br />

swelling. 33.<br />

IVIetrical Texts: —An application of an anoint-<br />

ment (Abhyanga) should precede the measures of fomen-<br />

tation, resolution, &c ,<br />

while it should follow all evacuating<br />

measures, &c. A painful, extended and indurated swell-<br />

ing, as well as an ulcer of a similar nature, should be<br />

fomented, while an act of Vimlapana (resolution by<br />

gentle massage) should be done in respect of a fixed or<br />

unfluctuating swelling attended with little or no pain<br />

whatsoever, A wise physician should first annoint<br />

and foment the part and then gentl}' and slowly press<br />

it with a bamboo-reed or with the back of his thumb<br />

or palm. A non-suppurated swelling or one that is<br />

partially suppurated should be treated with poultice<br />

(Upanaha\ which would lead to its resolution or suppu-<br />

ration, as the case might be. A swelling, not resolved<br />

or not subsiding even after the adoption of the measures<br />

beginning with Apatarpana and ending in Virechana<br />

(in the given list), should be caused to suppurate<br />

with the drugs enumerated in the chapter of Mis'raka,<br />

such as curd, whey, wine (Sura), Sukta and Dhanyamla<br />

(a kind of fermented paddy gruel). They should be<br />

formed into a paste and the paste should be cooked into<br />

an efficacious poultice-like composition (Utkarika), and<br />

mixed with salt and oil or clarified butter, it should be<br />

applied over the affected part (swelling) and bandaged<br />

with the leaves of an Eranda plant. The patient<br />

should be allowed to take a wholesome {i e., which does<br />

not produce Kapha) diet as soon as suppuration would<br />

set in (in the swelling). 34-39.

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