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Susruta Samhita - Mandhata Global

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THE<br />

SUSHRUTA SAMHITA<br />

KALPA-STHANAM<br />

(Section on Toxicology).<br />

CHAPTER I.<br />

Now we shall discourse on the mode of preserving<br />

food and drink from the effects of poison (Anna.-"<br />

p^na-Raksha-Kalpa). I<br />

Dhanvantari, the King of Kas'i, the foremost in<br />

virtue and religion and whose commands brook no<br />

disobedience or contradiction, instructed his disciples,<br />

Sus'ruta and others (in the following words). 2.<br />

Powerful enemies and even the servants and rela-<br />

tions of the sovereign in a fit of anger to avenge them-<br />

selves on the sovereign sometimes concoct poisonous<br />

compounds and administer the same to him, powerful<br />

though he may be, by taking advantage of any defect or<br />

weak point in him. Sometimes the ladies (of the royal<br />

house-hold) are found to administer to the king various<br />

preparations (of food and drink), which often prove to be<br />

poisonous, from a foolish motive of securing his affection<br />

and good graces thereby, and sometimes it is found that<br />

by the embrace of a poisoned girl (Visha-Kanya),*<br />

* A girl slowly habituated to taking poison or poisoned food is<br />

called a Vislia-Kanyi, such a girl presented to a king by a pretending<br />

friend of the stale often managed to hug her royal victim into her fatal<br />

embrace. The poison operates through the perspiration, proving almost<br />

instantaneously fatal through the act of dalliance*<br />

85

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