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Susruta Samhita - Mandhata Global

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Chap. XII.] CHIKITSA STHANAM. 38<br />

It is called the Dhainvantara-Ghrita* and covers within<br />

the range of its therapeutic application Meha (urinary<br />

diseases), swelling, (S'otha), Kushtha, Gulma, Ascites,<br />

haemorrhoids, enlargement of the spleen, carbuncles<br />

(Pidaka) and abscesses. 7.<br />

Ordinary purgatives fail to produce any satisfactory*<br />

effect in cases of Madhu-Meha owing to the excessive<br />

accumulation and pervasion of Medas (fat) in the or-<br />

ganism of the patient. Hence strong Sodhana (pur-<br />

gatives) should be employed in such cases. In all types<br />

of Meha, attended with Pidakai (eruptions or abscesses)<br />

and other complications, the perspiration and expectora-<br />

tions, etc. of a Prameha-patient acquire a sweet taste<br />

and smell like that of honey. Hence they are techni-<br />

cally known as Madhu-Meha (,to all intents and pur-<br />

poses .<br />

Fomentation<br />

(of any kind) is forbidden in the<br />

case of a patient suffering from Madhu-Meha, since it<br />

might lead to the gradual emaciation of his frame by<br />

drying up the organic fat (Medas), which is usually<br />

found to abound in his organism. The aggravated Doshas<br />

of the body fail to make an upward passage in the<br />

organism of a Prameha-patient, owing to the weakness<br />

of the channels of chyle, blood, Kapha and Pitta (as<br />

well as for an exhausted condition of the nerves in his<br />

body) and the Doshas are thus forced to course in and<br />

confine themselves into the lower part of the body where<br />

their incarceration helps the easy formation of Pidakas<br />

(abscesses), etc. Such a Pidaka should be remedied with<br />

the measures described in connection with Vranas, as<br />

soon as the process of suppuration would set in; whereas<br />

* According to Dallana, the introduction of this medicated Ghrila<br />

into the text is an interpolation. Since Jejjata has not explained it in his<br />

commentary, Dallana does not explain it. Chakradatta, however,<br />

mentions this Ghrita in his compilation, though with some additions and<br />

alterations under the Ireatment of Prameha.—Ed.

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