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Susruta Samhita - Mandhata Global

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Chap. II.] NIDANA STIIAXAM. 21<br />

with a non-i'clish for food are the s\-mptom.s which be-<br />

come manifest with the progress of the disease. The<br />

skin, finger nails, eyes, teeth, face, stool and urine of the<br />

patient also assume a white colour. lO.<br />

The Raktaja Type : -Piles (haemorrhoids),<br />

having their origin in the vitiated condition of the blood<br />

resemble the sprouts of the Vata tree in shape and are<br />

of the colour of red coral, or the seeds (dark red)<br />

of Gunja berry. They exhibit all the symptoms,<br />

which are peculiar to the Pittaja t}-pe of this disease.<br />

Pressed hard by the constricted fyeces in their<br />

passage through the anus, they suddenly give rise to a<br />

haemorrhage of vitiated (venous) blood, and symptoms<br />

characteristic of excessive bleeding are found to<br />

supervene, ii.<br />

The Sannipata Type: -In a case of<br />

haemorrhoids due to the concerted action of the<br />

deranged Vayu, Pittam and Kapham, s>'mptoms<br />

characteristic of each of these types manifest themselves<br />

in unison. 12.<br />

The Congenital Type :—Congenital hysmor-<br />

rhoids (Saliaja Ars'as) arc usually ascribed to defects in<br />

the semen and ovum of one's parents and should be<br />

medicinally treated with an eye to the special deranged<br />

Doshas involved in the case. The polypi (in this type)<br />

are hardly visible and are rough and yellowish, with their<br />

faces turned inward. They are extreme!}' painful. A<br />

person suffering from this type of piles gets thinner and<br />

thinner cveiy day and eats but very little. Large veins<br />

(Sira) appear on the surface of the body. The patient<br />

becomes irritable, the semen decreases in quantity,<br />

making the procreation of a small number of children<br />

possible only by him. The voice becomes feeble, the<br />

digestion is impaired, and disorders affecting the head

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