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Geriatric Mental Health Disaster and Emergency Preparedness

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Choose<br />

solutions<br />

Review literature to<br />

identify available evidence<br />

for the effi cacy<br />

of chosen solutions<br />

Implement the<br />

solutions<br />

Chapter 13 The Interdisciplinary Treatment Team 257<br />

Develop support group in collaboration with<br />

faith-based group<br />

Establish buddy system with practice drills <strong>and</strong><br />

role-playing exercises<br />

Develop rituals/defensive habits; defi ne <strong>and</strong><br />

link types of threats with tailored corresponding<br />

responses<br />

Develop resource manual of what people have<br />

learned from previous terrorist threats <strong>and</strong><br />

disasters<br />

Develop system for assessing individual needs,<br />

medications, hydration, mental health, <strong>and</strong> social<br />

supports to determine which older persons<br />

are on psychotropics, dialysis, life support,<br />

oxygen, etc.<br />

Develop checklist to rate psychiatric/medical<br />

vulnerability<br />

Contact <strong>and</strong> involve public service<br />

professionals<br />

Develop survival kit <strong>and</strong> educate older persons<br />

about its function <strong>and</strong> use<br />

Help older persons create their individual Go<br />

Bag, a component of a disaster survival kit<br />

which includes comfort items such as sleeping<br />

bag, whistle, h<strong>and</strong>/foot <strong>and</strong> body warmers, etc.,<br />

tailored to their needs<br />

1. Develop a disaster preparedness geriatric<br />

mental health support group.<br />

2. Develop/identify assessment tools to identify<br />

people at risk during disasters.<br />

Team members volunteer to conduct literature<br />

search<br />

Volunteer team members agree to report back<br />

to team by a specifi c date. Volunteers compile<br />

evidence-based information on chosen<br />

solutions.<br />

1. Develop disaster preparedness geriatric<br />

mental health support group.<br />

n Main goal: To educate older participants<br />

<strong>and</strong> staff about disaster preparedness <strong>and</strong><br />

discuss related issues. Older members/<br />

residents meet once a week for 8 weeks.<br />

Staff meet once a month for 4 months.<br />

n Educational program focuses on coping<br />

skills in disasters. Older members program<br />

(Continued )

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