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Geriatric Mental Health Disaster and Emergency Preparedness

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Learning Modalities<br />

Appendix I A Guide to Developing Training Programs 383<br />

GOVERNMENTAL SPONSORS OF TRAINING PROGRAMS<br />

GOVERNMENT LEVEL AGENCY TYPES<br />

Federal n Federal <strong>Emergency</strong> Management Agency (FEMA)<br />

n Administration on Aging (AoA)<br />

n Centers for Disease Control <strong>and</strong> Prevention (CDC)<br />

State n State offi ces for the aging<br />

n State health departments<br />

n Regional <strong>and</strong> state agency disaster offi cers<br />

n Eldercare locator<br />

Municipal n Departments for the aging<br />

n <strong>Health</strong> care institutions (hospitals, nursing homes,<br />

walk-in health centers)<br />

n Housing sites (senior housing, assisted living<br />

facilities, subsidized housing)<br />

n Other sponsors (senior centers, churches, food<br />

banks, Salvation Army)<br />

When designing geriatric emergency preparedness training, several<br />

learning modalities are most effective, including the following:<br />

Tabletop Exercises<br />

Conducting tabletop exercises is an excellent way to present a group of<br />

trainees with simulated emergency situations <strong>and</strong> allow for concrete discussion.<br />

Tabletop exercises do not have any time restraints, thus enabling<br />

trainees to closely examine a hypothetical emergency situation, discuss<br />

ways in which the situation may be resolved, <strong>and</strong> plan for rescue <strong>and</strong><br />

follow-up interventions. Tabletop exercises work best with groups. They<br />

promote open dialogue <strong>and</strong> team approaches to disaster preparedness.<br />

For this reason, the level of discussion will inevitably affect the success<br />

of tabletop exercises.<br />

Cases<br />

Table Appendix I.1<br />

Incorporating case examples into geriatric emergency preparedness training<br />

gives trainees the opportunity to discuss real-life situations or cases

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