1938 Cadillac V16 - GM Heritage Center

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and LaSalle, provide their exceedingly large, powerful engines with low piston travel which makes these engines quieter, longer lived and the most economical to operate relative to their size of all engines built today. Inherently undesirable accessory drive gears are, therefore, unnecessary to all Cadillac-built engines. Greater power and performance is now available in the Cadillac Fleetwood by increasing the horsepower development of this model to 140. This has been achieved by increasing the compression ratio to 6.7—1. Other Cadillac V-8's and LaSalle continue with a 6.25 1 compression ratio. A torsional vibration dampener is used on the Cadillac crankshaft as a refinement to this more powerful engine. Two Peak Load Generators, both of improved capacity, are used. LaSalle, Cadillac Sixty and V-8 have a voltage regulated Peak Load Generator. Its charging rate is nearly constant throughout the speed range of the car above 20 miles per hour. A current control is added to the Fleetwood generator which makes its charging rate absolutely constant throughout the speed range above 20 miles per hour. Mountings The engine is supported at three points in live rubber. Two rubber cushions support the engine on both forward sides on the frame side bars. A third support is at the rear of the transmission extension. These three supports permit the engine to rock freely and utilize the engine's weight in steadying the frame. This is an important factor in Cadillac-LaSalle high speed roadability. Use of three supports permits the engine to align itself constantly with the frame like a three-legged stool. Other methods involving only one support for the • 40 •
forward part of the engine do not provide sufficient rigidity for front frame arms, hence such cars have Location of 3-Point Engine Supports noticeably poor roadability. High speed handling feels insecure. Rear Engine Mounting LaSalle 7 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ The rear V-8 engine support is of novel construction. It consists of two rubber parts: a compression cushion • 41 •
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.iijHjHHHHHI O The 135° V-type Six
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Advantages of Sixteen Cylinders Six
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size and increasing fuel economy. T
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placing these short engines well in
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The nine main bearings assure resis
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LUBRICATION SYSTEM 1 Engine lubrica
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conical spring at the bottom of eac
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cylinders of a bank draw from the s
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more of the radiator is covered by
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clutch. No spring dampeners are req
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This has been accomplished by using
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- In cars using the conventional fr
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are used for durability. Drums are
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Copyright 1937 by GENERAL MOTORS SA
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Right Gasoline The Cadillac V-16 en
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nstruments and Ltontrols Comfort an
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Lighting Controls the hand control
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Starting the Engine Automatic featu
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Authorized Service Stations Tire an
Page 41 and 42: Starting the Car Stopping the Car S
Page 43 and 44: Mountain Driving Touring In going u
Page 45 and 46: Gasoline Economy Tire Life The numb
Page 47 and 48: the owner must estimate the lowest
Page 49 and 50: Lubrication Schedule Every 1000 mil
Page 51 and 52: new plugs if the old plugs are badl
Page 53 and 54: Whenever anti-freeze is to be insta
Page 55 and 56: Electrical Storage Battery—The St
Page 57: LUBRICATION Check engine oil level
Page 60 and 61: CADILLAC- LA DATA SALLE BOOK SEPTEM
Page 62 and 63: INDEX TO CONTENTS—Continued Safet
Page 64 and 65: A N D L A SALLES FOR 1938 the Great
Page 66 and 67: V- EIGHT Cadillac Built The front c
Page 68 and 69: T H E N E W SIXTY SPECIAL First to
Page 70 and 71: V-EIGHT Roomier and More Luxurious
Page 72 and 73: FLEETWOOD New* Proof That The Fine
Page 74 and 75: SIXTEEN Standard of the World The r
Page 76 and 77: Pistons are likewise graded into 30
Page 78 and 79: GENERAL MOTORS CORPORATION Bulwark
Page 80 and 81: The unsurpassed degree of Cadillac'
Page 82 and 83: and three large bearings of the V-8
Page 84 and 85: much shorter and more compact. Give
Page 86 and 87: about half the corresponding distan
Page 88 and 89: lubrication is assured, regardless
Page 90 and 91: ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ••ill The La Sall
Page 94 and 95: and a rebound cushion. The compress
Page 96 and 97: which increases its power output to
Page 98 and 99: is essential to prevent piston-to-b
Page 100 and 101: automobile. For further Cadillac re
Page 102 and 103: Zero Clearance • — S 0 -HJ»?==
Page 104 and 105: F U E L SYSTEM Fuel Pump Fuel is fe
Page 106 and 107: simple and positive in operation an
Page 108 and 109: order, and the other supplies those
Page 110 and 111: expansion chamber in the exhaust pi
Page 112 and 113: keeps the battery at its peak load
Page 114 and 115: power Parking Lights. Headlamp beam
Page 116 and 117: Thermostatically controlled radiato
Page 118 and 119: Additional piping, common in other
Page 120 and 121: LUBRICATION Engine Lubrication SYST
Page 122 and 123: portant Cadillac feature is not fou
Page 124 and 125: The clutch throwout bearing has a s
Page 126 and 127: New, More Durable Transmission Engi
Page 128 and 129: The New LaSalle Chassis
Page 130 and 131: Front X-members are riveted to the
Page 133 and 134: within the car as it is driven over
Page 135 and 136: LaSalle and Cadillac Sixty, while t
Page 137 and 138: outside the frame side bar because
Page 139 and 140: Double Ride Stabilizers Ride stabil
Page 141 and 142: Springs are rigidly attached at the
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ing surface of cast iron moulded to
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On some cars the hand brake acts up
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The differential housing is cylindr
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L A SALLE P E R F O R M A N C E The
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Higher, wider fender catwalks also
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exposed chrome plated hinges and a
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in a new neutral shade which matche
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down the tonneau side. The padded p
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The center panel is an expensive mo
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INSULATION LaSalle's Steel Body is
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Running boards are separated from t
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PI < 5 m D LASALLE Interior Dimensi
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CADILLAC SIXTY A P P E A R A N C E
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On each panel are three groups of l
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The Sixty has the new smooth instru
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of these is the construction and mo
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into an area heretofore restricted.
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thickly padded center arm rest has
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C A D I L L A C SIXTY INTERIOR DIME
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EXTERIOR APPEARANCE Front View: The
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streamlined ends, in each of which
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have high, protruding transmission
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00 CADILLAC CUSTOM V-8 Interior Dim
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tion with Fleetwood, thus complemen
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cumbersomeness so typical of other
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Running boards are separated from t
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Looking outward from the new Fleetw
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CADILLAC FLEETWOOD 5-PASSENGER SEDA
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CADILLAC FLEETWOOD 5-PASSENGER TOWN
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CADILLAC FLEETWOOD 5-PASSENGER SEDA
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CADILLAC FLEETWOOD 7-PASSENGER IMPE
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220f—
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FRONT SEAT MOVES 4" FROM REAR POSIT
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fRONT SEAT MOVES 4" FROM REAR POSIT
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CADILLAC FLEETWOOD CONVERTIBLE COUP
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CADILLAC FLEETWOOD CONVERTIBLE SEDA
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CADILLAC SIXTEEN Establishes a New
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SIXTEEN EXTERIOR STYLING The new Ca
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CADILLAC SIXTEEN INTERIORS Fleetwoo
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Garnish mouldings and paneling are
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CADILLAC 5-PASSENGER STYLE NO. 9019
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CADILLAC SIXTEEN 5-PASSENGER TOWN S
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CADILLAC SIXTEEN 7-PASSENGER SEDAN
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CADILLAC SIXTEEN 5-PASSENGER FORMAL
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FRONT SEAT MOVES 4" FROM REAR POSIT
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CADILLAC SIXTEEN 5-PASSENGER COUPE
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CADILLAC SIXTEEN CONVERTIBLE COUPE
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CADILLAC SIXTEEN TOWN CAR STYLE NO.
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Advantages of Sixteen Cylinders Six
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size and increasing fuel economy. T
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placing these short engines well in
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v Engine Mounting The engine is sup
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X necting rods. Two grooves inside
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with the previously mentioned main
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frame crossmember to the left hand
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N From each pump water is forced di
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the generator and its driving wheel
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SIXTEEN CHASSIS To complement its s
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proves roadability by reducing roll
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Three point manual adjustment is pr
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welded into position to increase ho
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SERVICE AS A SALES AID The high sta
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NEW SERVICE CONTRACT The Cadillac-L
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CADILLAC-LaSALLE Exclusive Accessor
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CADILLAC STANDARD RADIO The 1938 mo
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ADVERSE WEATHER LIGHTS Cadillac Fog
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REAR COMPARTMENT HOT WATER HEATER T
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SEAT COVERS Cadillac Sea-Breeze Sea
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MAJOR POINTS OF COMPARISON-Confd Ca
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DETAILED SPECIFICATIONS ENGINE LaSa
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DETAILED SPECIFICATIONS-Cont'd TIMI
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FUEL—Cont'd Carburetor type Up or
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GENERATOR—Cont'd Generator normal
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REAR AXLE—-Cont'd LaSalle Minimum
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DETAILED SPECIFICATIONS-ContV* BRAK
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DETAILED SPECIFICATIONS-Confd BEARI
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Copyright 1937 by GENERAL MOTORS SA
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The 38-series Cadillac-LaSalle cars
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6 Cadillac-LaSalle Preliminary Serv
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8 Cadillac-LaSaile Preliminary Serv
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10 Cadillac-LaSaile Preliminary Ser
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12 Cadillac-LaSalle Preliminary Ser
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24 Cadillac-LaSaile Preliminary Ser
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? 3 IM Salt* v-8 (38-81) 1M* Styiti
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COLOR COMBINATIONS (Continued) x Co
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COLOR COMBINATION FOR 1938 SERIES C
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B 4-0000 Series 38-50, 60, 60», 65
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Series B6.000 38-50,60, 60$, 65, 7
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B 4.0000 38-50, 60, 60s, 65, 75, 90
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38-9059. 38-9067. PART NO. Genuine
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1938 Cadillac V16 - GM Heritage Center

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