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Type of<br />

Input Data<br />

Type of Data<br />

Processing<br />

Type of Data<br />

Classification<br />

Type of Data<br />

Checking/Analysis<br />

Type of Derived<br />

Parameters<br />

Type of Plots<br />

Acc-F(3D)<br />

In<br />

Towers<br />

Data Editing<br />

Acceleration<br />

Data<br />

Classification<br />

Acc at<br />

Tower-Bases<br />

Acc at<br />

Tower-tops<br />

Shock Response<br />

Spectrum by<br />

Duhamel Integral<br />

Relative Displacement<br />

Spectra at Tower-Tops<br />

and Tower-Bases<br />

Relative Velocity<br />

Spectra at Tower-Tops,<br />

and Tower-Bases<br />

Time-Series Plots of All Raw<br />

& Processed Data<br />

Global Bridge Deformed Shape<br />

of individual mode &<br />

Sum of modes considered<br />

Eigen<br />

Analyzed<br />

Results<br />

GPS<br />

Til<br />

Selection of<br />

Data at the same<br />

time period as<br />

the acceleration<br />

data considered<br />

Data Editing &<br />

Classification<br />

GPS at<br />

Tower-Top<br />

GPS at<br />

Deck-Level<br />

Til along<br />

Tower-Height<br />

Displacement<br />

Input Type Finite<br />

Element Analysis<br />

Absolute Acceleration<br />

Spectra at Tower-Tops,<br />

and Tower-Bases<br />

Bridge Deformed<br />

Shape and Force in<br />

each mode considered<br />

Derived Stress/Force Outputs<br />

at Each Dynamic Strain<br />

Instrumented Deck Sections<br />

or Pre-defined Key Locations<br />

Derived Stress/Force Outputs<br />

at Each Static Strain<br />

Instrumented Tower & Pier<br />

Sections or Pre-defined<br />

Key Locations<br />

TMU-1<br />

TMU-2<br />

TMU-3<br />

TMU-4<br />

TMU-6<br />

Ane(U3D)<br />

Ane(U2D)<br />

Selection of<br />

Data at the same<br />

time period as<br />

the acceleration<br />

data considered<br />

Data Editing &<br />

Classification<br />

Temperatures<br />

of steel deck,<br />

concrete deck,<br />

concrete<br />

tower & air<br />

Wind at<br />

Deck-Level &<br />

Tower-Top<br />

D-Str at<br />

Steel Deck<br />

Near Tower<br />

Time-Averaging<br />

Statistics<br />

Analysis<br />

Same Type of Derived<br />

Parameters as that<br />

in Displacement<br />

Monitoring Report<br />

Maximum, Mean,<br />

Minimum, Standard<br />

Deviation, etc.<br />

Same Type of Plots as that in<br />

Displacement Monitoring Report<br />

References of Temperatures,<br />

Winds, Dynamic Strains &<br />

Static Strains<br />

S-Str at<br />

Tower-Base<br />

Figure 18 Flow Diagram of Customized Software Tools for Ship Impacting Monitoring<br />

Type of<br />

Input Data<br />

Type of Data<br />

Processing<br />

Type of Data<br />

Classification<br />

Type of Data<br />

Analysis<br />

Type of Derived<br />

Parameters<br />

Type of Plots<br />

S-Str<br />

(Tower-<br />

Bases),<br />

TMU-3<br />

SDM &<br />

BS 5400 :<br />

Part 4<br />

Data Editing<br />

Strain Data<br />

Classification<br />

Strains in<br />

Tsing Yi<br />

Tower<br />

Concrete<br />

Temperature<br />

in Tsing Yi<br />

Tower<br />

Strains in<br />

Stonecutters<br />

Tower<br />

Concrete<br />

Temperature in<br />

Stonecutters<br />

Tower<br />

Time-Averaging<br />

Statistics<br />

Analysis<br />

Structural<br />

Strain<br />

Estimation<br />

Creep<br />

Strain<br />

Estimation<br />

Shrinkage<br />

Strain<br />

Estimation<br />

Concrete Tower<br />

Temperature<br />

Estimated<br />

Structural Strain<br />

Estimated<br />

Creep Strain<br />

Estimated<br />

Shrinkage Strain<br />

Total Estimated<br />

Strain with<br />

Temperature<br />

Calibration<br />

Total<br />

Estimated Shortening<br />

Total Measured<br />

Strain with<br />

Temperature<br />

Calibration<br />

Total<br />

Measured Shortening<br />

Estimated Total<br />

Creep & Shrinkage<br />

Strains in Tower<br />

Time-Series Plots of All Raw<br />

& Processed Data<br />

Output of the Bi-yearly Results<br />

of Total Estimated Strains<br />

Expressed in terms of<br />

Structural Strains, Creep<br />

Strains & Shrinkage Strains at<br />

20°C Reference Temperature<br />

Output of the Bi-yearly Results<br />

of Total Measured Strains with<br />

Calibration at 20°C<br />

Reference Temperature<br />

Determine the Estimated &<br />

Measured Total<br />

Shortening in Tower<br />

Output the Bi-yearly Results of<br />

the Total Creep & Shrinkage<br />

Strains in Tower<br />

DWIMS<br />

Selection of<br />

Data at the same<br />

time period as<br />

the Strain<br />

data considered<br />

Data Editing &<br />

Classification<br />

Notes:<br />

1. SDM = Structures Design Manual published by Highways Department.<br />

2. <strong>The</strong> basic concrete data for estimation:<br />

(a) Concrete Grade 60 (i.e. Fcu = 60 MPa.<br />

(b) Instantaneous Elastic Modulus = 30200 MPa (from Table 22 of SDM).<br />

(c) Design uni-axial compression stress at SLS = 26.8 MPa (at 1518 micro-strains).<br />

Highway Traffics Condition<br />

as References<br />

Figure 19 Flow Diagram of Customized Software Tools for Permanent Loads Monitoring<br />

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