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+<br />

The ISICCR database opens in ChemFinder.<br />

The Search menu should appear as follows:<br />

Administrator<br />

O<br />

O<br />

OH<br />

O<br />

TableFormISICCR 275 dpi<br />

O<br />

O<br />

Searching for Reactants<br />

Searching for reactants is useful if you have a<br />

known starting material and you are interested in<br />

learning more about what substances it can<br />

produce.<br />

For example, to search for Grignard reactions, or<br />

reactants:<br />

1. From the Search menu, choose Enter Query.<br />

The form clears.<br />

2. Double-click in the Structure box.<br />

The ChemDraw ActiveX toolbar appears.<br />

3. Draw the following:<br />

Mg<br />

X<br />

This structure represents a carbon atom<br />

bonded to a magnesium atom, which is bonded<br />

to any type of halogen. The arrow at the right<br />

indicates that you are looking for this<br />

substructure as a reactant.<br />

4. From the Search menu, select Substructure if<br />

it is not already selected.<br />

5. From the Search menu, deselect Similarity if it<br />

is already selected.<br />

O<br />

OH<br />

O<br />

O<br />

O<br />

6. From the Search menu, choose Find.<br />

ChemFinder searches. The progress of the search is<br />

indicated by counters in the status bar at the bottom<br />

of the window.<br />

When the search is complete, the number of hits is<br />

displayed in the Current List Size window of the<br />

Status Bar, and the form displays the first hit. In a<br />

substructure search, the matched portion of each<br />

molecule is highlighted in red.<br />

MgXHit 40%<br />

Rxn O<br />

N +<br />

O -<br />

+<br />

Br<br />

Mg<br />

You get 3 hits—reactions in which an alkyl<br />

magnesium halide is consumed. Browse the list of<br />

three hits as in previous tutorials.<br />

Searching for Products<br />

In the next exercise, you search for information on<br />

a particular reaction product. Searching for<br />

products of reactions is very common in syntheses,<br />

where you know what you are aiming for but you<br />

Rxn<br />

Rxn<br />

O<br />

N +<br />

O -<br />

244•ChemFinder Tutorials<br />

<strong>CambridgeSoft</strong><br />

Tutorial 5: Reaction Queries

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