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the new fuels with magnecular structure - Institute for Basic Research

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THE NEW FUELS WITH MAGNECULAR STRUCTURE 51<br />

<strong>the</strong> IRD and detect no signature at <strong>the</strong> 481 a.m.u. value, <strong>the</strong> only IR signature<br />

being that at 44 a.m.u. of <strong>the</strong> CO 2 as well as those of smaller molecules. The<br />

production of <strong>the</strong> gas under intense magnetic fields <strong>the</strong>n confirm that <strong>the</strong> peak<br />

here considered at 481 a.m.u. is indeed a magnecule composed of a large number<br />

of ordinary light molecules, dimers and individual atoms, in accordance <strong>with</strong><br />

Definition.<br />

Note that <strong>the</strong> IRD scan in <strong>the</strong> above test has solely identified conventional<br />

molecules <strong>with</strong>out any additional unknown. Yet, <strong>the</strong> conclusion that <strong>the</strong> gas<br />

considered is solely composed of molecule would be nonscientific <strong>for</strong> numerous<br />

reasons, such as: 1) magnetic bonds are transparent to IR scans <strong>with</strong> available<br />

frequencies; 2) <strong>the</strong>re is no IR detection, specifically, at 481 a.m.u.; and 3) IRD<br />

do not detect molecules, but only dimers.<br />

There<strong>for</strong>e, even though <strong>the</strong> IRD has detected CO 2 in <strong>the</strong> above test, <strong>the</strong> actual<br />

detection was <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> C–O dimer, in which case <strong>the</strong> claim of <strong>the</strong> presence of <strong>the</strong><br />

full CO 2 molecule is a personal opinion, and not an experimental fact.<br />

The anomalous energy content, weigh and o<strong>the</strong>r features of magnegas confirm<br />

<strong>the</strong> above conclusions, because <strong>the</strong> latter can only be explained by assuming that<br />

a certain percentage of IR counts is indeed due to complete molecules, while <strong>the</strong><br />

remaining percentage is due to unpaired dimers trapped in <strong>the</strong> magnecules. The<br />

freeing of <strong>the</strong>se dimers and atoms at <strong>the</strong> time of <strong>the</strong> combustion, and <strong>the</strong>ir recombination<br />

into molecules as in Eqs. (2.5) <strong>the</strong>n explains <strong>the</strong> anomalous energy<br />

content.<br />

In addition to <strong>the</strong> above basic requirements, numerous o<strong>the</strong>r precautions in<br />

<strong>the</strong> use of <strong>the</strong> GC-MS equipped <strong>with</strong> IRD are necessary <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> detection of<br />

magnecules, such as:<br />

i) <strong>the</strong> MS equipment should permit measurements of peaks at ordinary temperature,<br />

and avoid <strong>the</strong> high temperatures of <strong>the</strong> GC-MS column successfully<br />

used <strong>for</strong> molecules;<br />

ii) <strong>the</strong> feeding lines should be cryogenically cooled;<br />

iii) <strong>the</strong> GC-MS/IRD should be equipped <strong>with</strong> feeding lines of at least 0.5 mm<br />

ID;<br />

iv) <strong>the</strong> GC-MS should be set to detect peaks at large atomic weights usually<br />

not expected; and<br />

v) <strong>the</strong> ramp time should be <strong>the</strong> longest allowed by <strong>the</strong> instrument, e.g., of at<br />

least 25 minutes.

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