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School Improvement - Louisiana Department of Education

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CURRICULUM<br />

What is taught (content)<br />

How it is taught (instruction)<br />

How it is evaluated (assessment)<br />

Content + Instruction + Assessment = Curriculum<br />

Grant Wiggins and Jay McTighe (1998, Understanding by Design. ASCD) define curriculum to be “a<br />

specific blueprint for learning that is derived from content and performance standards. Curriculum<br />

takes the content and shapes it into a plan for effective teaching and learning.”<br />

CHARACTERISTICS OF AN EFFECTIVE CURRICULUM<br />

The taught curriculum should be<br />

• Aligned with the Grade Level Expectation(GLE)‐based curriculum adopted by the district<br />

• Directed to improving teacher instruction and student learning<br />

• Coherent and comprehensive<br />

• Supported by sound and current research<br />

• Differentiated for the special needs <strong>of</strong> individual students and subgroups<br />

DISTRICT CURRICULUM RESPONSIBILITIES<br />

Beginning with the 2005‐2006 school year, districts were required to implement GLE‐based curricula. As<br />

part <strong>of</strong> that requirement, districts must have a curriculum management system that will include plans<br />

for implementation, monitoring, improvement, and pr<strong>of</strong>essional development. Each <strong>of</strong> these plans is<br />

described below.<br />

• Curriculum Implementation Plan: This plan will include the steps that a school and/or district<br />

will take to ensure that the <strong>Louisiana</strong> Comprehensive Curriculum (or other approved GLE‐based<br />

curriculum) guides the taught curriculum.<br />

• Monitoring Plan: The purpose <strong>of</strong> this plan is to establish the district’s process for ensuring the<br />

approved curriculum guides the taught curriculum in the classroom.<br />

• Curriculum <strong>Improvement</strong> Plan: The purpose <strong>of</strong> this plan is to establish a process used by the<br />

schools and/or the district to analyze assessment data and identify and remedy weaknesses in<br />

the taught curriculum.<br />

• Pr<strong>of</strong>essional Development Plan: The purpose <strong>of</strong> this plan is to ensure teachers have the<br />

knowledge and skills needed to teach the approved curriculum.<br />

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