Editor's Foreword

Recommendations

Info

180 The MiliTary Balance 2010 Specific legislation: ‘Defence Law of Bosnia and Herzegovina (2003) Decision on deployment of troops abroad: By the members of the Presidency (2003 ‘Defence Law’ Art. 9, 13) AFghAnIsTAn NATO • ISAF 10 DEMOCrATIC rEPUbLIC OF COngO UN • MONUC 5 obs sErbIA OSCE • Serbia 2 OSCE • Kosovo 7 FOrEIgn FOrCEs Part of EUFOR – Operation Althea unless otherwise stated. Albania 13 Austria 96; 2 S-70A Blackhawk hel; (3 Allouette III 2010) • OSCE 3 Belarus OSCE 1 Belgium OSCE 1 Bulgaria 119 • OSCE 1 Canada NATO HQ Sarajevo (Op Bronze) 6 • OSCE 2 Chile 21 Croatia OSCE 1 Czech Republic OSCE 1 Estonia 2 Finland 4 • OSCE 1 France 4 • OSCE 7 Germany 129 • OSCE 3 Greece 44 • OSCE 4 Hungary 160; 1 inf coy • OSCE 2 Ireland 43 • OSCE 5 Italy 300 • NATO HQ Sarajevo 7 • OSCE 7 Kyrgyzstan OSCE 1 Latvia 2 Lithuania 1 Luxembourg 1 Macedonia, Former Yugoslav Republic of 12 Netherlands 73 • OSCE 1 Norway NATO HQ Sarajevo 2 Poland 188; 1 inf coy Portugal 51 • OSCE 1 Romania 56 • OSCE 1 Russia OSCE 3 Slovakia 32 • OSCE 2 Slovenia 25 • OSCE 1 Spain 304; (1 inf bn HQ; 1 inf coy; 1 recce pl) • OSCE 4 Sweden OSCE 3 Switzerland 25 Tajikistan OSCE 1 Turkey 246; 1 inf coy • OSCE 1 United Kingdom 9• OSCE 1 United States • OSCE 11 Cyprus CYP cypriot Pound c£ 2008 2009 2010 GDP C£ 16.9bn US$ 24.9bn per capita US$ 23,296 Growth % 3.6 -0.5 inflation % 4.6 0.4 Def bdgt C£ 365m 377m US$ 536m 562m US$1=c£ 0.68 0.67 Population 1,084,748 age 0 – 14 15 – 19 20 – 24 25 – 29 30 – 64 65 plus Male 11% 4% 4% 3% 22% 5% Female 10% 4% 4% 3% 22% 6% capabilities ACTIVE 10,050 (national Guard 10,050) Paramilitary 750 Terms of service conscription, 24 months, then reserve to age 50 (officers 60) rEsErVE 50,000 (national Guard 50,000) OrgAnIsATIOns by sErVICE national guard 950 regular; 9,100 conscript (total 10,050) FOrCEs by rOLE Home Guard 1 comd HQ Armd 1 bde (3 armd bn) Mech Inf 2 div each (3 inf bn); 1 bde (4th) (2 inf regt) SF 1 comd (regt) (1 SF bn) Lt Inf 1 (3rd ) bde (2 inf regt) Arty 1 comd (8 arty bn) Spt 1 (svc) bde EQUIPMEnT by TyPE MBT 147: 41 T-80U; 54 AMX-30G; 52 AMX-30 B2 RECCE 139: 15 EE-3 Jararaca; 124 EE-9 Cascavel AIFV 43 BMP-3 APC 294 APC (T) 168: 168 Leonidas APC (W) 126 VAB (incl variants) ARTY 526+ SP 155mm 24: 12 Mk F3; 12 Zuzana TOWED 104: 100mm 20 M-1944; 105mm 72 M-56; 155mm 12 TR-F-1 MRL 22: 122mm 4 BM-21; 128mm 18 M-63 Plamen MOR 376+: 81mm 240+: 70+ M-1/M-29 in store; 170 E-44; 107mm 20 M-2/M-30; 120mm 116 RT61 AT • MSL • MANPATS 115: 70 HOT; 45 Milan RCL 153: 106mm 144 M-40A1; 90mm 9 EM-67 RL 1,850+: 66mm M-72 LAW; 73mm 850 RPG-7 Knout; 112mm 1,000 APILAS
AD • SAM 48 SP 6 SA-15 Gauntlet; Mistral STATIC 12 Aspide MANPAD 30 Mistral GUNS • TOWED 60: 20mm 36 M-55; 35mm 24 GDF-003 (with Skyguard) Maritime Wing FOrCEs by rOLE SSM 1 (coastal defence) bty with 24 MM-40 Exocet EQUIPMEnT by TyPE PATROL AND COASTAL COMBATANTS 6 PCC 6: 1 Kyrenia (GRC Dilos); 2 Rodman 55; 1 Salamis; 2 Cantieri Vittoria MSL • TACTICAL • SSM 24 MM-40 Exocet air Wing AIRCRAFT TPT 1 BN-2 Islander TRG 1 PC-9 HELICOPTERS ATK 15: 11 Mi-35P Hind; 4 SA-342 Gazelle (with HOT) UTL 2 Bell 206C L-3 Long Ranger Paramilitary 750+ armed Police 500+ FOrCEs by rOLE Mech 1 (rapid-reaction) unit EQUIPMEnT by TyPE APC (W) 2 VAB VTT AIRCRAFT • TPT 1 BN-2A Defender HELICOPTERS • UTL 2 Bell 412 SP Maritime Police 250 PATROL AND COASTAL COMBATANTS 10 PCC 7: 5 SAB-12; 2 Cantieri Vittoria PFI 3: 2 Evagoras; 1 Shaldag DEPLOyMEnT Legal provisions for foreign deployment: Constitution: Codified constitution (1960) Decision on deployment of troops abroad: By parliament, but president has the right of final veto (Art. 50) LEbAnOn UN • UNIFIL 2 FOrEIgn FOrCEs Argentina UNFICYP 294; 2 inf coy; 1 avn unit Austria UNFICYP 4 Canada UNFICYP 1 Croatia UNFICYP 4 Greece Army: 950; ε200 (officers/NCO seconded to Greek- Cypriot National Guard) Hungary UNFICYP 84; elm 1 inf coy Peru UNFICYP 2 Slovakia UNFICYP 196; elm 1 inf coy; 1 engr pl non-naTO europe United Kingdom Army 1,678; 2 inf bn; 1 hel flt; Navy 42; Air Force 1,071; 1 hel sqn with 4 Bell 412 Twin Huey • UNFICYP 257: 1 inf coy TErrITOry WhErE ThE gOVErnMEnT DOEs nOT EXErCIsE EFFECTIVE COnTrOL 181 Data presented here represent the de facto situation on the island. This does not imply international recognition as a sovereign state. capabilities ACTIVE 5,000 (army 5,000) Paramilitary 150 Terms of service conscription, 24 months, then reserve to age 50. rEsErVE 26,000 (first line 11,000 second line 10,000 third line 5,000) OrgAnIsATIOns by sErVICE Army ε5,000 FOrCEs by rOLE Inf 7 bn EQUIPMEnT by TyPE ARTY MOR 73 120mm AT MSL • MANPATS 6 Milan RCL 36 106mm Paramilitary armed Police ε150 SF 1 (Police) unit coast Guard PATROL AND COASTAL COMBATANTS 6 PCC 5: 2 SG45/SG46; 1 Rauf Denktash; 2 US Mk 5 PCI 1 FOrEIgn FOrCEs TUrkEy Army ε36,000 1 army corps HQ, some air det, 1 armd bde, 1 indep mech inf bde, 2 inf div, 1 cdo regt, 1 arty bde, 1 avn comd EQUIPMEnT by TyPE MBT 8 M-48A2 MBT TRG 441 M-48A5T1/M-48A5T2 APC (T) 627: 361 AAPC (T) (incl variants); 266 M-113 (T) (incl variants) ARTY SP 155mm 90 M-44T TOWED 102; 105mm 72 M-101A1; 155mm 18 M-114A2; 203mm 12 M-115 MRL 122mm 6 T-122 europe (non-naTO)
Page 3 and 4:
The Military Balance 2010 Editor’
Page 5 and 6:
The Military Balance 2010 Preface T
Page 7 and 8:
Units and formation strength Compan
Page 9 and 10:
Principal Aviation Equipment De�n
Page 11 and 12:
Construction, Research and Developm
Page 13 and 14:
Chapter One North America THE UNITE
Page 15 and 16:
tion execution procedures’. There
Page 17 and 18:
and network kits for the HMMWV. Whi
Page 19 and 20:
tion brigade roughly quintuples the
Page 21 and 22:
light of the forthcoming demographi
Page 23 and 24:
FY2010 National Defence Process In
Page 25 and 26:
North America Table 7 US National D
Page 27 and 28:
Cbt Engr 1 regt MP 4 coy Log 10 bn
Page 29 and 30:
SUDAN UN • UNMIS (Operation Safar
Page 31 and 32:
Engr 4 bde Sig 1 bde Spt 8 spt bde,
Page 33 and 34:
Naval reserve Forces 109,222 (total
Page 35 and 36:
AAV 1,311 AAV-7A1 (all roles) ARTY
Page 37 and 38:
FORCES BY ROLE HQ (AF) 1 HQ located
Page 39 and 40:
FORCES BY ROLE Combined Service 1 H
Page 41 and 42:
IRAQ NATO • NTM-I 12 UN • UNAMI
Page 43 and 44:
Table 8 US Air Capability 2010 Airc
Page 45 and 46:
Page 47 and 48:
Page 49 and 50:
Table 9 Selected US Arms Orders Fy2
Page 51 and 52:
Chapter Two Latin America and the C
Page 53 and 54:
II RM Mexicali, Baja California Reg
Page 55 and 56:
elationship will be affected follow
Page 57 and 58:
In March 2009, the 12 defence minis
Page 59 and 60:
systems, including 100,000 Kalashni
Page 61 and 62:
previous editions of The Military B
Page 63 and 64:
MRL 105mm 4 SLAM Pampero MOR 883: 8
Page 65 and 66:
WESTERN SAHARA UN • MINURSO 3 obs
Page 67 and 68:
LOGISTICS AND SUPPORT 19: AH 2 TPT
Page 69 and 70:
ABU 6: 1 Almirante Graca Aranah (li
Page 71 and 72:
TOWED 138: 105mm 90 M-101 155mm 48
Page 73 and 74:
Capabilities ACTIVE 285,220 (Army 2
Page 75 and 76:
RECCE 11: 6 Schweizer SA-2-37; 2 B-
Page 77 and 78:
TPT 12: 3 Yak-40; 3 An-24; 2 Il-76;
Page 79 and 80:
PRINCIPAL SURFACE COMBATANTS 8 FRIG
Page 81 and 82:
AIRCRAFT • RECCE 1 O-2A Skymaster
Page 83 and 84:
EQUIPMENT By TyPE AIRCRAFT TPT 1 Y-
Page 85 and 86:
SAR/Tpt 2 flt with 4 AS-355N Ecureu
Page 87 and 88:
FTR 10: 8 F-5E Tiger II; 2 F-5F Tig
Page 89 and 90:
Capabilities ACTIVE 10,650 (Army 7,
Page 91 and 92:
AD SAM • MANPAD 298+: 70 SA-14 Gr
Page 93 and 94:
EQUIPMENT By TyPE AIRCRAFT 4 combat
Page 95 and 96:
DEPLOyMENT AFgHANISTAN UN • UNAMA
Page 97 and 98:
FORCES By ROLE Ftr/FGA 2 gp with Su
Page 99 and 100:
Latin America and the Caribbean Tab
Page 101 and 102:
Chapter Three Europe NATO Towards a
Page 103 and 104:
Table 13 EU Battlegroups year Semes
Page 105 and 106:
in Atalanta can arrest, detain and
Page 107 and 108:
NATO EUROPE - DEfENCE ECONOMICs Eco
Page 109 and 110:
underestimation of programme costs
Page 111 and 112:
Grand Coalition government incremen
Page 113 and 114:
ordered, and there is currently no
Page 115 and 116:
underfunded. In 2008, defence chief
Page 117 and 118:
Albania ALB albanian lek 2008 2009
Page 119 and 120:
fORCEs By ROLE AD/FGA/ Recce 2 (Tac
Page 121 and 122:
UTL: 6 Bell 206 JetRanger UAV Yastr
Page 123 and 124:
LIBERIA UN • UNMIL 3 sERBIA NATO
Page 125 and 126:
MRL 227mm 12 MLRS (in store awaitin
Page 127 and 128: BOsNIA-HERzEgOVINA EU • EUFOR •
Page 129 and 130: FF 9 D’Estienne d’Orves each wi
Page 131 and 132: AfgHANIsTAN NATO • ISAF 3,095 (Op
Page 133 and 134: APC 2,307 APC (T) 1,161: 200 Bv-206
Page 135 and 136: fOREIgN fORCEs Canada NATO 287 Fran
Page 137 and 138: Air force 31,500 (incl 11,000 consc
Page 139 and 140: DEPLOyMENT Legal provisions for for
Page 141 and 142: 2 Luigi Durand de la Penne (ex-Anim
Page 143 and 144: ALBANIA NATO 1 (HQ Tirana) Delegazi
Page 145 and 146: SP 10 M1025A2 HMMWV with Javelin MA
Page 147 and 148: MOR 43: 81mm 27 L16/M1 TOWED 120mm
Page 149 and 150: of 19 to 21, and then up to 4-5 ref
Page 151 and 152: Poland POL Polish Zloty z 2008 2009
Page 153 and 154: DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC Of CONgO UN •
Page 155 and 156: sÃO TOME AND PRINCIPÉ Navy 1 Air
Page 157 and 158: capabilities ACTIVE 16,531 (army 7,
Page 159 and 160: capabilities ACTIVE 128,013 (army 7
Page 161 and 162: APC (W) 18 Piranha AAV 19: 16 AAV-7
Page 163 and 164: ORgANIsATIONs By sERVICE Army ε77,
Page 165 and 166: TPT 77: 13 C-130B Hercules/C-130E H
Page 167 and 168: Inf 13 bn SF 2 regt (SAS) AB 1 bn O
Page 169 and 170: LC 24 RRC HELICOPTERS ATK/SPT 43: 6
Page 171 and 172: NEPAL Army 280 (Gurkha trg org) NET
Page 173 and 174: OSCE • Kosovo 1 FOrEIgn FOrCEs De
Page 175 and 176: MSL • SSM ε4 SS-21 Scarab (Tochk
Page 177: DEPLOyMEnT bOsnIA-hErzEgOInVA OSCE
Page 181 and 182: navy 2,000; 1,850 conscript (total
Page 183 and 184: coast Guard PATROL AND COASTAL COMB
Page 185 and 186: MOR 39: 120mm 39 AT • MSL • MAN
Page 187 and 188: Finland OSCE 1 France OSCE 1 German
Page 189 and 190: Decision on deployment of troops ab
Page 191 and 192: ut can also be used as HQ ship); 2
Page 193 and 194: TPT 20: 15 PC-6 Turbo-Porter; 1 Fal
Page 195 and 196: naval Infantry 3,000 Naval inf 1 bd
Page 197 and 198: Table 17 selected arms procurements
Page 209 and 210: Chapter Four Russia New defence ref
Page 211 and 212: 23 motor-rifle and tank divisions,
Page 213 and 214: government will be able to keep mee
Page 215 and 216: While the programme contained a lau
Page 217 and 218: he was therefore open-minded about
Page 219 and 220: ties of Russian military equipment.
Page 221 and 222: Tk 4 bde (each: 3 tk bn, 1 MR (BMP-
Page 223 and 224: SSM 1 regt with 8 SS-C-1B Sepal AD
Page 225 and 226: Tpt sqns with An-12 Cub/An-24 Coke/
Page 227 and 228: Arty 1 bde, SSM 1 bde with 12-18 SS
Page 229 and 230:
Paramilitary 449,000 Federal Border
Page 231 and 232:
Table 22 selected arms procurements
Page 233 and 234:
Chapter Five Middle East and North
Page 235 and 236:
Map 2 iraq BAGHDAD 3 2 1 6 9 XX IA
Page 237 and 238:
governments before Iran was effecti
Page 239 and 240:
key staff from Russia and the UK ow
Page 241 and 242:
system specifically targeted to cou
Page 243 and 244:
Algeria ALG Algerian Dinar D 2008 2
Page 245 and 246:
ORGAnIsAtIOns by seRvICe Army 6,000
Page 247 and 248:
navy ε8,500 (incl 2,000 Coast Guar
Page 249 and 250:
WesteRn sAhARA UN • MINURSO 21 ob
Page 251 and 252:
Air Force 30,000 (incl 12,000 Air D
Page 253 and 254:
Israel ISR New israeli Shekel NS 20
Page 255 and 256:
MSL ASM AGM-114 Hellfire; AGM-45 Sh
Page 257 and 258:
demOCRAtIC RepUblIC OF COnGO UN •
Page 259 and 260:
ARTY 516 TOWED 160: 105mm 21: 13 M-
Page 261 and 262:
AMPHIBIOUS 4 LS 1 LST 1 Ibn Harissa
Page 263 and 264:
Mech Inf 3 bde Inf 35 indep bn Mot
Page 265 and 266:
APC 206 APC (T) 16: 6 FV 103 Sparta
Page 267 and 268:
ARTY 89 SP 155mm 28 (AMX) Mk F3 TOW
Page 269 and 270:
Hel 2 sqn with AS-532 Cougar (CSAR)
Page 271 and 272:
AMPHIBIOUS • LS • LSM 3 Polnoch
Page 273 and 274:
deplOyment CentRAl AFRICAn RepUblIC
Page 275 and 276:
capabilities ACtIve 66,700 (Army 60
Page 277 and 278:
Middle East and North Africa Table
Page 279 and 280:
Middle East and North Africa Table
Page 281 and 282:
Chapter Six Sub-Saharan Africa The
Page 283 and 284:
{ Regions: Deployment of mission HQ
Page 285 and 286:
December 2005) and the democratic e
Page 287 and 288:
training, technical and financial s
Page 289 and 290:
Table 26 South african defence budg
Page 291 and 292:
aircraft and SAM batteries to prote
Page 293 and 294:
paramilitary 10,000 rapid-reaction
Page 295 and 296:
eQuipmenT by Type AIRCRAFT TPT 8: 1
Page 297 and 298:
deploymenT cenTral african republic
Page 299 and 300:
eQuipmenT by Type AIRCRAFT 6 combat
Page 301 and 302:
paramilitary 10,450 Presidential Gu
Page 303 and 304:
djibouti DJB Djiboutian Franc fr 20
Page 305 and 306:
MOR 120mm/160mm 100+ AT MSL • MAN
Page 307 and 308:
eQuipmenT by Type AIRCRAFT 14 comba
Page 309 and 310:
Ranger 1 bn Cdo 1 bn Arty 1 bn Engr
Page 311 and 312:
TRG up to 25: up to 5 Bulldog 103/B
Page 313 and 314:
Liaison sqn with Cessna 310; Cessna
Page 315 and 316:
eQuipmenT by Type RECCE BRDM-2; Fer
Page 317 and 318:
niger NER cFA Franc BceAO fr 2008 2
Page 319 and 320:
paramilitary ε82,000 coast Guard P
Page 321 and 322:
cenTral african republic/chad UN
Page 323 and 324:
puntland Armed Forces ε5-10,000; c
Page 325 and 326:
organiSaTionS by Service army 85,00
Page 327 and 328:
forceS by role Tk 1 bde Inf 5 bde A
Page 329 and 330:
forceS by role Army 5 div (each: up
Page 331 and 332:
GUNS • TOWED 116: 14.5mm 36 ZPU-1
Page 333 and 334:
Chapter Seven South and Central Asi
Page 335 and 336:
Pakistan Democratically elected Pre
Page 337 and 338:
Fonseka resigned as CDS on 12 Novem
Page 339 and 340:
S-300 air-defence batteries, beyond
Page 341 and 342:
AFGHANISTAN International concern g
Page 343 and 344:
Map 3 Afghanistan ISAF/OEF-A 1 RC-C
Page 345 and 346:
Fatalities 500 400 300 200 100 0 US
Page 347 and 348:
SOUTH ASIA - DEFENCE ECONOmICS Afte
Page 349 and 350:
Table 31 Indian Defence Budget by F
Page 351 and 352:
The biggest naval procurement agree
Page 353 and 354:
their finances’ but wish to repla
Page 355 and 356:
Australia 1,350; 1 inf BG with (1 m
Page 357 and 358:
TRG 30: 8 L-39ZA Albatros*; 10 PT-6
Page 359 and 360:
Navy 58,350 (incl 7,000 Naval Avn a
Page 361 and 362:
Mirage/M-2000TH (M-2000ED) Mirage (
Page 363 and 364:
GUN/MOR 120mm 25 2S9 Anona MRL 380:
Page 365 and 366:
Police Force 47,000 SELECTED NON-ST
Page 367 and 368:
Cadres School and PAF Academy are D
Page 369 and 370:
Air Force 28,000 (incl SLAF Regt) F
Page 371 and 372:
HELICOPTERS ATK 10 Mi-24 Hind SPT 8
Page 373 and 374:
South and Central Asia Table 32 Sel
Page 375 and 376:
Chapter Eight East Asia and Austral
Page 377 and 378:
Map 4 China: military regions and m
Page 379 and 380:
JAPAN Japan’s defence policy in
Page 381 and 382:
training and deployments. Naval ele
Page 383 and 384:
months, including that of a C-�
Page 385 and 386:
Australia’s Force 2030: Key capab
Page 387 and 388:
for the ��-year period of the W
Page 389 and 390:
International Monetary Fund (IMF) r
Page 391 and 392:
column C, data are converted into U
Page 393 and 394:
Inf 6 bde HQ (4/5/8/9/11/13) each w
Page 395 and 396:
Brunei BRN Brunei Dollar B$ 2008 20
Page 397 and 398:
Capabilities ACTIVE 2,285,000 (Army
Page 399 and 400:
Navy ε215,000; 40,000 conscript (t
Page 401 and 402:
East Sea Fleet Coastal defence from
Page 403 and 404:
Fiji FJI Fijian Dollar F$ 2008 2009
Page 405 and 406:
TPT 23: 3 CN-235M; 2 DHC-5 Buffalo;
Page 407 and 408:
Maritime Self- Defense Force 42,400
Page 409 and 410:
PCC 60 PC-Type PCI 174: 170 CL-Type
Page 411 and 412:
Tpt regts with An-2 Colt to infiltr
Page 413 and 414:
UTL 5 F406 Caravan II HELICOPTERS A
Page 415 and 416:
Page 417 and 418:
Customs Service PATROL AND COASTAL
Page 419 and 420:
FGA 22 A-5M (Q-5II) Fantan TPT 15:
Page 421 and 422:
FOREIGN FORCES Australia Army 38; 1
Page 423 and 424:
Page 425 and 426:
TAIWAN (REPUBLIC OF CHINA) Army 3 t
Page 427 and 428:
Fokker 50 • Makung Air Base Comma
Page 429 and 430:
MINE WARFARE • MINE COUNTERMEASUR
Page 431 and 432:
RESERVES 5,000,000 ORGANISATIONS BY
Page 433 and 434:
East Asia and Australasia Table 35
Page 435 and 436:
Page 437 and 438:
Page 439 and 440:
Chapter Nine Country comparisons -
Page 441 and 442:
Table 36 UN Deployments 2009-2010 l
Page 443 and 444:
Page 445 and 446:
Page 447 and 448:
Table 37 Non-UN Deployments 2009-20
Page 449 and 450:
Table 37 Non-UN Deployments 2009-20
Page 451 and 452:
index of contributing nations Alban
Page 453 and 454:
Number deployed 110,000 90,000 70,0
Page 455 and 456:
Table 38 Selected training activity
Page 457 and 458:
Page 459 and 460:
Page 461 and 462:
Country comparisons Table 39 Intern
Page 463 and 464:
Page 465 and 466:
Page 467 and 468:
Table 43 Global Arms Transfer Agree
Page 469 and 470:
Table 47 Selected Operational Milit
Page 471 and 472:
Chapter Ten Reforming India’s def
Page 473 and 474:
develop a fifth-generation fighter
Page 475 and 476:
Table 48: Major Current Domestic De
Page 477 and 478:
Part two Reference table 49 Designa
Page 479 and 480:
Reference Type Name/designation Cou
Page 481 and 482:
Page 483 and 484:
Page 485 and 486:
table 50 List of Abbreviations for
Page 487 and 488:
NCO non-commissioned officer NLACM
Page 489 and 490:
Index of Country/Territory Abbrevia
show all

Editor's Foreword

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?