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486 the MilitaRy BalaNce 2010 Type Name/designation Country of origin/Maker Type Name/designation Country of origin/Maker NAS-332 AS-332 .................... IDN/FRA Nurtanio/Aérospatiale NB-412 Bell 412 ........................................IDN/US Nurtanio/Bell NBo-105 Bo-105 .................................... IDN/GER Nurtanio/MBB NH-300 (Hughes 300) ..................................... ITA/US Nardi/MD OH-6 Cayuse (Hughes 369) ........................................... US MD OH-13 (Bell 47G) .................................................................US Bell OH-23 Raven ......................................................................US Hiller OH-58 Kiowa (Bell 206) .....................................................US Bell OH-58D (Bell 406) ..................................................................US Bell Oryx (SA-330) ...............................................FRA Aérospatiale PAH-1 (Bo-105) .............................................................. GER MBB Partizan (Gazela, armed) ..........FRA/FRY Aérospatiale/SOKO RH-53 (CH-53) ............................................................US Sikorsky S-58 (Wessex) ...........................................................US Sikorsky S-61 SH-3 ..................................................................US Sikorsky S-65 CH-53 ...............................................................US Sikorsky S-70 UH-60 ...............................................................US Sikorsky S-76 ...........................................................................US Sikorsky S-80 CH-53 ...............................................................US Sikorsky SA-313 Alouette II .............................................FRA Aérospatiale SA-315 Lama [Alouette II] ..............................FRA Aérospatiale SA-316 Alouette III (SA-319) ..........................FRA Aérospatiale SA-318 Alouette II (SE-3130) .........................FRA Aérospatiale SA-319 Alouette III (SA-316) ..........................FRA Aérospatiale SA-321 Super Frelon ........................................FRA Aérospatiale SA-330 Puma .....................................................FRA Aérospatiale SA-341/-342 Gazelle ..................................................FRA Aérospatiale SA-360 Dauphin ...............................................FRA Aérospatiale SA-365/-366 Dauphin II (SA-360) ..........................FRA Aérospatiale Scout (Wasp) ........................................................... UK Westland SE-316 (SA-316) ...............................................FRA Aérospatiale SE-3130 (SA-318) ...............................................FRA Aérospatiale Sea King [SH-3] ............................................................ UK Westland SH-2 Sea Sprite .......................................................... US Kaman SH-3 (Sea King) ........................................................US Sikorsky SH-34 (S-58) ................................................................US Sikorsky SH-57 Bell 206 .....................................................................US Bell SH-60 Sea Hawk (UH-60) ........................................US Sikorsky Sokol W3 ........................................................................... POL PZL TH-50 Esquilo (AS-550) .................................FRA Aérospatiale TH-55 Hughes 269 ............................................................ US MD TH-57 Sea Ranger (Bell 206) ...........................................US Bell TH-67 Creek (Bell 206B-3) .............................................CAN Bell Tiger AS-665 .................................................... FRA Eurocopter UH-1 Iroquois (Bell 204/205/212) ...............................US Bell UH-12 (OH-23) ..................................................................US Hiller UH-13 (Bell 47J) ..................................................................US Bell UH-19 (S-55) ..........................................................................Ca Bell UH-34T (S-58T) .............................................................US Sikorsky UH-46 (CH-46) ................................................ US Boeing/Vertol UH-60 Black Hawk (SH-60) .....................................US Sikorsky UH-72 Lakota ................................................................... US EADS VH-4 (Bell 206) ..................................................................US Bell VH-60 (S-70) ................................................................US Sikorsky W-3 Sokol ....................................................................... POL PZL Wasp (Scout) ........................................................... UK Westland Wessex (S-58) ....................................US/UK Sikorsky/Westland Z-5 [Mi-4] ..................................................................... PRC HAF Z-6 [Z-5] .................................................................... PRC CHAF Z-8 [AS-321] ............................................................. PRC CHAF Z-9 [AS-365] ............................................................PRC HAMC Z-11 [AS-352] ............................................................. PRC CHAF
table 50 List of Abbreviations for Data Sections – part of unit is detached/less than * combat capable ’’ unit with overstated title/ship class nickname + unit reinforced/more than < under 100 tonnes † serviceability in doubt ε estimated AAA anti-aircraft artillery AAB Advisory and Assistance Brigade AAM air-to-air missile AAV amphibious assault vehicle AB airborne ABM anti-ballistic missile ABU sea-going buoy tender ac aircraft ACCS Air Command and Control System ACM advanced cruise missile ACP airborne command post ACV air cushion vehicle / armoured combat vehicle AD air defence ADA air defence artillery adj adjusted AE auxiliary, ammunition carrier AEW airborne early warning AF Air Force AFB Air Force Base / Station AFS logistics ship AG misc auxiliary AGB icebreaker AGF command ship AGHS hydrographic survey vessel AGI intelligence collection vessel AGL automatic grenade launcher AGM air-to-ground missile AGOR oceanographic research vessel AGOS oceanographic surveillance vessel AGS survey ship AH hospital ship AIFV armoured infantry fighting vehicle AIP air independent propulsion AK cargo ship aka also known as AKR fast sealift ship / cargo ship AKSL stores ship (light) ALARM air-launched anti-radiation missile ALCM air-launched cruise missile amph amphibious/amphibian AMRAAM advanced medium-range air-toair missile AO tanker with RAS capability AOE auxiliary fuel and ammunition, RAS capability AORH tanker with hel capacity AORL replenishment oiler light AORLH oiler light with hel deck AOT tanker AP armour-piercing/anti-personnel APC armoured personnel carrier AR/C repair ship/cable ARG amphibious ready group ARL airborne reconnaissance low ARM anti-radiation missile armd armoured ARS salvage ship ARSV armoured reconnaissance/ surveillance vehicle arty artillery ARV armoured recovery vehicle AS anti-submarine ASaC airborne surveillance and control ASCM anti-ship cruise missile aslt assault ASM air-to-surface missile ASR submarine rescue craft ASROC anti-submarine rocket ASSM anti-surface-ship missile ASTOR airborne stand-off radar ASTROS II artillery saturation rocket System ASTT anti-submarine torpedo tube ASW anti-submarine warfare ASuW anti-surface warfare AT tug / anti-tank ATBM anti-tactical ballistic missile ATF tug, ocean going ATGW anti-tank guided weapon ATK attack ATP advanced targeting pod ATTACMS army tactical missile system ATTC all terrain tracked carrier AV armoured vehicle AVB aviation logistic ship avn aviation AWACS/AEW&C airborne warning and control system AWT water tanker AXL training craft AXS training craft, sail BA budget authority (US) Bbr bomber BCT brigade combat team bde brigade bdgt budget BfSB battlefield surveillance brigade BG battle group BMD ballistic missile defence BMEWS ballistic missile early warning system bn battalion/billion BSB brigade support battalion BSTB brigade special troops battalion Reference 487 bty battery C2 command and control CAB combat aviation brigade CALCM conventional air-launched cruise missile CAS close air support casevac casualty evacuation CASM conventionally armed stand-off missile cav cavalry cbt combat CBU cluster bomb unit CBRNE chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, explosive CCS command and control systems cdo commando CET combat engineer tractor CFE Conventional Armed Forces in Europe C/G/GN/L cruiser/guided missile/guided missile, nuclear powered/light cgo cargo (freight) aircraft CIMIC civil-military cooperation CIS Command Information Systems CIWS close-in weapons system CLOS command-to-line-of-sight COIN counter insurgency comb combined/combination comd command COMINT communications intelligence comms communications CPV crew protected vehicle CPX command post exercise CS combat support CSAR combat search and rescue CSG carrier strike group C-RAM counter rocket, artillery and mortar CT counter terrorism CTOL conventional take off and landing CV/H/N/S aircraft carrier/helicopter/ nuclear powered/VSTOL CVBG carrier battlegroup CW chemical warfare/weapons DD/G/GH destroyer/guided missile/with helicopter DDS dry dock shelter def defence demob demobilised det detachment DISTEX disaster training exercise div division dom domestic DSCS defense satellite communications system ECCAS Economic Community of Central Africa States ECM electronic counter measures ECR electronic combat and reconnaissance EELV evolved expendable launch vehicle Reference
Page 3 and 4:
The Military Balance 2010 Editor’
Page 5 and 6:
The Military Balance 2010 Preface T
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Units and formation strength Compan
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Principal Aviation Equipment De�n
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Construction, Research and Developm
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Chapter One North America THE UNITE
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tion execution procedures’. There
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and network kits for the HMMWV. Whi
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tion brigade roughly quintuples the
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light of the forthcoming demographi
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FY2010 National Defence Process In
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North America Table 7 US National D
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Cbt Engr 1 regt MP 4 coy Log 10 bn
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SUDAN UN • UNMIS (Operation Safar
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Engr 4 bde Sig 1 bde Spt 8 spt bde,
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Naval reserve Forces 109,222 (total
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AAV 1,311 AAV-7A1 (all roles) ARTY
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FORCES BY ROLE HQ (AF) 1 HQ located
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FORCES BY ROLE Combined Service 1 H
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IRAQ NATO • NTM-I 12 UN • UNAMI
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Table 8 US Air Capability 2010 Airc
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Page 47 and 48:
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Table 9 Selected US Arms Orders Fy2
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Chapter Two Latin America and the C
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II RM Mexicali, Baja California Reg
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elationship will be affected follow
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In March 2009, the 12 defence minis
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systems, including 100,000 Kalashni
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previous editions of The Military B
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MRL 105mm 4 SLAM Pampero MOR 883: 8
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WESTERN SAHARA UN • MINURSO 3 obs
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LOGISTICS AND SUPPORT 19: AH 2 TPT
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ABU 6: 1 Almirante Graca Aranah (li
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TOWED 138: 105mm 90 M-101 155mm 48
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Capabilities ACTIVE 285,220 (Army 2
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RECCE 11: 6 Schweizer SA-2-37; 2 B-
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TPT 12: 3 Yak-40; 3 An-24; 2 Il-76;
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PRINCIPAL SURFACE COMBATANTS 8 FRIG
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AIRCRAFT • RECCE 1 O-2A Skymaster
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EQUIPMENT By TyPE AIRCRAFT TPT 1 Y-
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SAR/Tpt 2 flt with 4 AS-355N Ecureu
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FTR 10: 8 F-5E Tiger II; 2 F-5F Tig
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Capabilities ACTIVE 10,650 (Army 7,
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AD SAM • MANPAD 298+: 70 SA-14 Gr
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EQUIPMENT By TyPE AIRCRAFT 4 combat
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DEPLOyMENT AFgHANISTAN UN • UNAMA
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FORCES By ROLE Ftr/FGA 2 gp with Su
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Latin America and the Caribbean Tab
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Chapter Three Europe NATO Towards a
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Table 13 EU Battlegroups year Semes
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in Atalanta can arrest, detain and
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NATO EUROPE - DEfENCE ECONOMICs Eco
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underestimation of programme costs
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Grand Coalition government incremen
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ordered, and there is currently no
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underfunded. In 2008, defence chief
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Albania ALB albanian lek 2008 2009
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fORCEs By ROLE AD/FGA/ Recce 2 (Tac
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UTL: 6 Bell 206 JetRanger UAV Yastr
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LIBERIA UN • UNMIL 3 sERBIA NATO
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MRL 227mm 12 MLRS (in store awaitin
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BOsNIA-HERzEgOVINA EU • EUFOR •
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FF 9 D’Estienne d’Orves each wi
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AfgHANIsTAN NATO • ISAF 3,095 (Op
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APC 2,307 APC (T) 1,161: 200 Bv-206
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fOREIgN fORCEs Canada NATO 287 Fran
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Air force 31,500 (incl 11,000 consc
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DEPLOyMENT Legal provisions for for
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2 Luigi Durand de la Penne (ex-Anim
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ALBANIA NATO 1 (HQ Tirana) Delegazi
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SP 10 M1025A2 HMMWV with Javelin MA
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MOR 43: 81mm 27 L16/M1 TOWED 120mm
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of 19 to 21, and then up to 4-5 ref
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Poland POL Polish Zloty z 2008 2009
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DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC Of CONgO UN •
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sÃO TOME AND PRINCIPÉ Navy 1 Air
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capabilities ACTIVE 16,531 (army 7,
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capabilities ACTIVE 128,013 (army 7
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APC (W) 18 Piranha AAV 19: 16 AAV-7
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ORgANIsATIONs By sERVICE Army ε77,
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TPT 77: 13 C-130B Hercules/C-130E H
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Inf 13 bn SF 2 regt (SAS) AB 1 bn O
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LC 24 RRC HELICOPTERS ATK/SPT 43: 6
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NEPAL Army 280 (Gurkha trg org) NET
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OSCE • Kosovo 1 FOrEIgn FOrCEs De
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MSL • SSM ε4 SS-21 Scarab (Tochk
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DEPLOyMEnT bOsnIA-hErzEgOInVA OSCE
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AD • SAM 48 SP 6 SA-15 Gauntlet;
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navy 2,000; 1,850 conscript (total
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coast Guard PATROL AND COASTAL COMB
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MOR 39: 120mm 39 AT • MSL • MAN
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Finland OSCE 1 France OSCE 1 German
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Decision on deployment of troops ab
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ut can also be used as HQ ship); 2
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TPT 20: 15 PC-6 Turbo-Porter; 1 Fal
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naval Infantry 3,000 Naval inf 1 bd
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Table 17 selected arms procurements
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Chapter Four Russia New defence ref
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23 motor-rifle and tank divisions,
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government will be able to keep mee
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While the programme contained a lau
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he was therefore open-minded about
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ties of Russian military equipment.
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Tk 4 bde (each: 3 tk bn, 1 MR (BMP-
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SSM 1 regt with 8 SS-C-1B Sepal AD
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Tpt sqns with An-12 Cub/An-24 Coke/
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Arty 1 bde, SSM 1 bde with 12-18 SS
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Paramilitary 449,000 Federal Border
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Chapter Five Middle East and North
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Map 2 iraq BAGHDAD 3 2 1 6 9 XX IA
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governments before Iran was effecti
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key staff from Russia and the UK ow
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system specifically targeted to cou
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Algeria ALG Algerian Dinar D 2008 2
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ORGAnIsAtIOns by seRvICe Army 6,000
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navy ε8,500 (incl 2,000 Coast Guar
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WesteRn sAhARA UN • MINURSO 21 ob
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Air Force 30,000 (incl 12,000 Air D
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Israel ISR New israeli Shekel NS 20
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MSL ASM AGM-114 Hellfire; AGM-45 Sh
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demOCRAtIC RepUblIC OF COnGO UN •
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ARTY 516 TOWED 160: 105mm 21: 13 M-
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AMPHIBIOUS 4 LS 1 LST 1 Ibn Harissa
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Mech Inf 3 bde Inf 35 indep bn Mot
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APC 206 APC (T) 16: 6 FV 103 Sparta
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ARTY 89 SP 155mm 28 (AMX) Mk F3 TOW
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Hel 2 sqn with AS-532 Cougar (CSAR)
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AMPHIBIOUS • LS • LSM 3 Polnoch
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deplOyment CentRAl AFRICAn RepUblIC
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capabilities ACtIve 66,700 (Army 60
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Middle East and North Africa Table
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Middle East and North Africa Table
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Chapter Six Sub-Saharan Africa The
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{ Regions: Deployment of mission HQ
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December 2005) and the democratic e
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training, technical and financial s
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Table 26 South african defence budg
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aircraft and SAM batteries to prote
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paramilitary 10,000 rapid-reaction
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eQuipmenT by Type AIRCRAFT TPT 8: 1
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deploymenT cenTral african republic
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eQuipmenT by Type AIRCRAFT 6 combat
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paramilitary 10,450 Presidential Gu
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djibouti DJB Djiboutian Franc fr 20
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MOR 120mm/160mm 100+ AT MSL • MAN
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eQuipmenT by Type AIRCRAFT 14 comba
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Ranger 1 bn Cdo 1 bn Arty 1 bn Engr
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TRG up to 25: up to 5 Bulldog 103/B
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Liaison sqn with Cessna 310; Cessna
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eQuipmenT by Type RECCE BRDM-2; Fer
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niger NER cFA Franc BceAO fr 2008 2
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paramilitary ε82,000 coast Guard P
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cenTral african republic/chad UN
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puntland Armed Forces ε5-10,000; c
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organiSaTionS by Service army 85,00
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forceS by role Tk 1 bde Inf 5 bde A
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forceS by role Army 5 div (each: up
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GUNS • TOWED 116: 14.5mm 36 ZPU-1
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Chapter Seven South and Central Asi
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Pakistan Democratically elected Pre
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Fonseka resigned as CDS on 12 Novem
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S-300 air-defence batteries, beyond
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AFGHANISTAN International concern g
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Map 3 Afghanistan ISAF/OEF-A 1 RC-C
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Fatalities 500 400 300 200 100 0 US
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SOUTH ASIA - DEFENCE ECONOmICS Afte
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Table 31 Indian Defence Budget by F
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The biggest naval procurement agree
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their finances’ but wish to repla
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Australia 1,350; 1 inf BG with (1 m
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TRG 30: 8 L-39ZA Albatros*; 10 PT-6
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Navy 58,350 (incl 7,000 Naval Avn a
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Mirage/M-2000TH (M-2000ED) Mirage (
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GUN/MOR 120mm 25 2S9 Anona MRL 380:
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Police Force 47,000 SELECTED NON-ST
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Cadres School and PAF Academy are D
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Air Force 28,000 (incl SLAF Regt) F
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HELICOPTERS ATK 10 Mi-24 Hind SPT 8
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South and Central Asia Table 32 Sel
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Chapter Eight East Asia and Austral
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Map 4 China: military regions and m
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JAPAN Japan’s defence policy in
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training and deployments. Naval ele
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months, including that of a C-�
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Australia’s Force 2030: Key capab
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for the ��-year period of the W
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International Monetary Fund (IMF) r
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column C, data are converted into U
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Inf 6 bde HQ (4/5/8/9/11/13) each w
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Brunei BRN Brunei Dollar B$ 2008 20
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Capabilities ACTIVE 2,285,000 (Army
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Navy ε215,000; 40,000 conscript (t
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East Sea Fleet Coastal defence from
Page 403 and 404:
Fiji FJI Fijian Dollar F$ 2008 2009
Page 405 and 406:
TPT 23: 3 CN-235M; 2 DHC-5 Buffalo;
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Maritime Self- Defense Force 42,400
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PCC 60 PC-Type PCI 174: 170 CL-Type
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Tpt regts with An-2 Colt to infiltr
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UTL 5 F406 Caravan II HELICOPTERS A
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Customs Service PATROL AND COASTAL
Page 419 and 420:
FGA 22 A-5M (Q-5II) Fantan TPT 15:
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FOREIGN FORCES Australia Army 38; 1
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TAIWAN (REPUBLIC OF CHINA) Army 3 t
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Fokker 50 • Makung Air Base Comma
Page 429 and 430:
MINE WARFARE • MINE COUNTERMEASUR
Page 431 and 432:
RESERVES 5,000,000 ORGANISATIONS BY
Page 433 and 434: East Asia and Australasia Table 35
Page 439 and 440: Chapter Nine Country comparisons -
Page 441 and 442: Table 36 UN Deployments 2009-2010 l
Page 447 and 448: Table 37 Non-UN Deployments 2009-20
Page 449 and 450: Table 37 Non-UN Deployments 2009-20
Page 451 and 452: index of contributing nations Alban
Page 453 and 454: Number deployed 110,000 90,000 70,0
Page 455 and 456: Table 38 Selected training activity
Page 461 and 462: Country comparisons Table 39 Intern
Page 467 and 468: Table 43 Global Arms Transfer Agree
Page 469 and 470: Table 47 Selected Operational Milit
Page 471 and 472: Chapter Ten Reforming India’s def
Page 473 and 474: develop a fifth-generation fighter
Page 475 and 476: Table 48: Major Current Domestic De
Page 477 and 478: Part two Reference table 49 Designa
Page 479 and 480: Reference Type Name/designation Cou
Page 481 and 482: Reference Type Name/designation Cou
Page 483: Reference Type Name/designation Cou
Page 487 and 488: NCO non-commissioned officer NLACM
Page 489 and 490: Index of Country/Territory Abbrevia
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