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Risk Report<br />

• Group-wide early warning system<br />

• Continual refinement of active risk<br />

management measures<br />

• Room to maneuver thanks to solid finances<br />

• No risks to the company as a going concern<br />

identified<br />

Risk management at HOCHTIEF<br />

Risk management at HOCHTIEF takes in all organizational<br />

processes involved in advance detection of risks<br />

as well as in identifying and initiating suitable action to<br />

counter them. A risk is defined as any contingency with<br />

a potential negative impact on the attainment of qualitative<br />

or quantitative business goals, and in particular<br />

on earnings and liquidity.<br />

Risk management is a key success factor for HOCHTIEF<br />

and as such forms an integral component of our management<br />

system. To promote risk awareness throughout<br />

the workforce, we nurture a continuously evolving<br />

risk culture at all levels sustained by organizational processes,<br />

IT systems and open communication.<br />

HOCHTIEF Group early warning system<br />

A Group-wide directive available to every employee<br />

lays down standard procedures for risk management.<br />

As a reaction to the financial crisis, we homed in more<br />

specifically on liquidity risks in this directive. The divisions<br />

supplement this Group directive with organizational<br />

instructions geared to their specific circumstances.<br />

Risk inventories and forecasts are compiled at all oper-<br />

ating locations three times a year and the resulting in-<br />

formation is aggregated to Group level. This approach<br />

involves managers at all tiers of the corporate hierarchy.<br />

All risks are assigned an impact, probability, category<br />

and time-scale and are linked to action to be taken. In<br />

complement to this quantitatively focused reporting,<br />

HOCHTIEF also attaches utmost importance to open<br />

discussion of risks by management. A key element of<br />

our early warning system is therefore the Risk Management<br />

Steering Committee made up of divisional and<br />

corporate center representatives. This panel looks at<br />

reported risks from the differing perspectives of the<br />

❘ Information for our Shareholders ❘ ❘ Management Report ❘ ❘ Financial Statements and Notes ❘<br />

divisions and the holding company. The Steering<br />

Committee also coordinates and adopts binding counter-<br />

measures. HOCHTIEF compiles the Steering Com-<br />

mittee’s findings in a risk situation analysis in tabular<br />

form. The commented analysis forms an integral part of<br />

reporting and is finalized by the Executive Board. In addition,<br />

the Investment Committee, which as a rule must<br />

approve investments and equity stakes according to<br />

uniform and recognized principles, contributes substantially<br />

to risk avoidance.<br />

Opportunities are inventoried simultaneously with risks<br />

Group-wide and are included in planning and forecasting<br />

reports submitted to the Executive Board. There is<br />

no offsetting of risks and opportunities.<br />

Overall risk<br />

To assess overall Group risk, the expected individual<br />

risk exposures are totaled and expressed as a fraction<br />

of forecast or budgeted earnings. Expected risk exposures<br />

are also aggregated at Group level for each division<br />

and each risk category. Where individual risks are<br />

interrelated, the situation is assessed by the Risk Management<br />

Steering Committee and taken into account<br />

when the risks are quantified. Changes in risk structure<br />

are revealed by comparing current and previous risk<br />

reports.<br />

During the period under review, no risks were identified<br />

that might cast doubt over the Group’s ability to continue<br />

as a going concern. The company’s quantifiable<br />

average overall risk stands at approximately 11 percent<br />

of pretax profit. Identified liquidity risks can be covered<br />

with existing holdings of cash funds. In light of this analysis,<br />

there is no identifiable risk to the future results of operations,<br />

cash flows and financial condition of HOCHTIEF<br />

that might raise doubt about the entity’s ability to continue<br />

as a going concern.<br />

The global effects of the financial crisis have led to<br />

changes in HOCHTIEF’s risk structure, as evidenced<br />

by the sharply higher share of overall risk attributable to<br />

market risks which, along with financial risk, account<br />

for approximately 45 percent. Project and contract risk<br />

make up a share of around 40 percent of overall risk,<br />

followed by equity investment risks, which total nearly<br />

Annual Report 2009 111

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