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meters of concrete and 142,000 square meters of<br />
glass, among other materials.<br />
Further advancement of virtual construction<br />
Our company HOCHTIEF ViCon was formed in 2007<br />
out of a former focus of our R&D activities, virtual construction.<br />
The company is successfully concentrating<br />
on the growth market for virtual design and construction<br />
(ViCon)*, also known as Building Information Modeling<br />
(BIM). HOCHTIEF’s divisions are now using this<br />
state-of-the-art design process in numerous projects.<br />
In total, our US subsidiary Turner** has constructed<br />
more than 180 buildings using BIM. For instance, this<br />
process is enabling Turner to complete the Middle Tennessee<br />
Medical Center project in Murfreesboro approximately<br />
three months ahead of schedule. For the first<br />
time, HOCHTIEF ViCon is applying this method to one<br />
of its infrastructure projects, the Lusail City urban development<br />
project in Qatar. The 3D planning method is<br />
being used in designing and constructing the primary<br />
infrastructure, including roads, railway lines, and pipes<br />
for gas and drinking water. With the help of 3D collision<br />
tests conducted while designing the building’s technical<br />
systems, we succeeded in identifying and eliminating<br />
a number of problems in advance.<br />
John James Audubon Bridge<br />
The HOCHTIEF subsidiary Flatiron is building the longest<br />
cable-stayed bridge in the United States, crossing<br />
the Mississippi River, north of New Orleans. Completion<br />
is scheduled for 2011. Our company faces a particular<br />
challenge: Construction needs to be done during<br />
the constant changing stages of the river and its<br />
strong currents. For the construction of the footings for<br />
the main towers, which are supported on large diameter<br />
drilled shafts, Flatiron elected to use a prefabricated<br />
cofferdam system***, weighing 2,300 metric tons,<br />
❘ Information for our Shareholders ❘ ❘ Management Report ❘ ❘ Financial Statements and Notes ❘<br />
which could be erected independent of the unpredictable<br />
river elevations. Once erected, it was lowered,<br />
supported off the temporary extended drilled shafts,<br />
into the river.<br />
Historical structure’s features reconstructed<br />
Having already restored the neo-baroque Charlottenburg<br />
gate in Berlin, HOCHTIEF has now recreated two candelabra<br />
in front of the monument which had been destroyed.<br />
The ornamentation on the two approximately 22-meter<br />
candelabra was originally made of tuff, which does not<br />
weather well. It was reconstructed by HOCHTIEF using<br />
imitation tuff made from specially developed concrete.<br />
Every project powered by R&D<br />
The projects described here are perfect examples of<br />
how multi-faceted our Group’s research and development<br />
activities are. Technological or process innovations<br />
feature in every HOCHTIEF project. A major role is<br />
played in many innovations by HOCHTIEF Consult, an<br />
ideas factory that ranks among Germany’s largest engineering<br />
consultants.<br />
Close cooperation with scientists<br />
HOCHTIEF also gains R&D benefits from partnerships<br />
with universities, scientists and industry associations.<br />
In addition, HOCHTIEF‘s doctoral program allows selected<br />
employees to obtain a doctorate. The doctoral<br />
students represent an interface between the Group<br />
and the university concerned, further deepening our<br />
already close cooperation with institutes of higher edu-<br />
cation. Through our active membership of the Euro-<br />
pean Construction Technology Platform, we help to<br />
maintain excellence in the European construction industry.<br />
HOCHTIEF is also a member of ENCORD, the<br />
European Network of Construction Companies for<br />
Research and Development.<br />
History brought back to life: We<br />
reconstructed the two candelabra<br />
at the Charlottenburg gate<br />
using a newly developed type<br />
of concrete. Antique postcards<br />
guided the construction process<br />
(photo at left).<br />
One of our ViCon projects in<br />
Qatar: Virtual planning allows<br />
problems to be solved quickly<br />
before construction on the<br />
Lusail City urban development<br />
project begins.<br />
*For further information,<br />
please see<br />
www.hochtief-vicon.com.<br />
**For further information,<br />
please see<br />
www.turnerconstruction.com.<br />
A summary presentation of research<br />
and development over<br />
several years is not provided<br />
because no statistics are compiled<br />
on the cost of individual<br />
research done in HOCHTIEF<br />
projects.<br />
For the R&D outlook, please<br />
turn to “Looking Ahead: Outlook<br />
and Opportunities” on<br />
page 121.<br />
***See glossary on page 197.<br />
Annual Report 2009 53