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Real Estate and DevelopmentShaken but not stirredThe Saudi real estate sec<strong>to</strong>r, although shaken by <strong>the</strong> current global meltdown, continues <strong>to</strong>grow steadily, benefiting from growing demand for residential and <strong>com</strong>mercial properties. Risingpopulation, changing demographics, growing hotel and <strong>to</strong>urism industry and higher personaldisposable in<strong>com</strong>e are fuelling demand in <strong>the</strong> Kingdom’s residential markets.KSA’s real estate sec<strong>to</strong>r drivenby strong structuralfundamentalsSize of <strong>the</strong> average household is changing: There is a gradual trend <strong>to</strong>ward <strong>the</strong> Westernfamily life style of smaller (nuclear) family units. This is one of <strong>the</strong> by-products of urbanmigration. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, <strong>the</strong> young population would marry and form new households. Thecurrent average household size in KSA is estimated <strong>to</strong> be 5.62. We estimate <strong>the</strong> <strong>to</strong>tal householdsize <strong>to</strong> decline <strong>to</strong> 5.2 by 2015. While we expect <strong>the</strong> expat non-Saudi household size <strong>to</strong> remainconstant at 4.1, <strong>the</strong> household size of Saudi families would decline from approximately 6 atpresent <strong>to</strong> 5.8 by 2015. We have taken in<strong>to</strong> consideration <strong>the</strong> varying household sizes for eachregion while estimating expected changes for each region.Exhibit 136: Large variance in regional household size9876Size of household543210MadinahJoufArarHailJazanEasternProvinceQassimNajranAseerBahaTabukRiyadhMakkahOverall Saudi Non-SaudiSource: KSA Department of Statistics, NCBC ResearchWe are of <strong>the</strong> view that a declining household size will fuel demand for housing, creatingdemand for a large number of household units. Simultaneously <strong>the</strong> lower average householdsize and an improved affordability will also accelerate growth within <strong>the</strong> apartment segment.JUNE 2009SAUDI ARABIA FACTBOOK87

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