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annotated bibliography of new zealand research into family violence

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Victims 2001 (2003). The aim <strong>of</strong> this survey was to determine the extent, context, risks,correlates, and effects <strong>of</strong> crime. A random sample <strong>of</strong> 5,300 people was interviewed to gatherdata on the aforementioned factors. Violence by partners and others well known to the victim,along with sexual victimisation, were measured by Computer Assisted Personal Interviewingto obtain reliable data on these types <strong>of</strong> crime. When comparing the results with those fromthe New Zealand National Survey <strong>of</strong> Crime Victims 1996 (1997), there appears to be littlechange in the number <strong>of</strong> people who experienced victimisation. The report examines variousdemographics, statistics and issues in relation to aspects <strong>of</strong> crime, for example: reportingvictimisation to the police and the victims’ satisfaction with the police; sexual victimisation;meeting the needs <strong>of</strong> victims; concerns about victimisation; and preventing victimisation.Some <strong>of</strong> the findings from the survey include: that <strong>violence</strong> against women is less likely tocome to the attention <strong>of</strong> police; that sexual victimisation had low reporting rates; that women,particularly Maori women, were more likely to have experienced intimate partner abuse; andthat almost all victims reporting sexual assault indicated the perpetrator was male, and mostk<strong>new</strong> their <strong>of</strong>fender. Furthermore, women were more likely than men to be ‘very much’affected by partner <strong>violence</strong>. The authors suggest that more <strong>research</strong> <strong>of</strong> a qualitative nature<strong>into</strong> the context <strong>of</strong> <strong>violence</strong> is needed. The findings for each issue are also discussed inrelation to the implications for policy and crime prevention strategies.Morrison, T. (1998). Inter-agency collaboration and change: Effects <strong>of</strong> inter-agency behaviour onmanagement <strong>of</strong> risk and prognosis for change in dangerous <strong>family</strong> situations. Paper presentedat the ISPCAN Conference, Auckland, New Zealand.See: www.nzfvc.org.nz/12050.pubTopic Areas: Families, Care and protection, Policy, Social services, Prevention/intervention/treatment, Intersectoral collaborationAbstract: This paper explores the relationships between inter-agency collaboration andtensions, the management <strong>of</strong> risk, and the prognosis for therapeutic change in dangerous<strong>family</strong> situations. It considers how dysfunctional intra- and interagency processes impact onthe sharing <strong>of</strong> information, perceptions <strong>of</strong> risk, and decision making. A particular theme <strong>of</strong>this paper is the impact <strong>of</strong> institutional anxiety on organisational, clinical and clientresponses. The concept <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essional dangerousness is also discussed. The nature andcomplexity <strong>of</strong> inter-agency collaboration is explored, and linked to conceptual models aboutthe nature <strong>of</strong> partnership with families, a key theme in child protection and welfarelegislation.Moss, J. (1999). World Conference on Family Violence: ‘Sharing Solutions, Changing the World’.Social Policy Journal <strong>of</strong> New Zealand, (12), 172-177.See: www.nzfvc.org.nz/13119.pubTopic Areas: Intimate partner abuse, Child abuse and neglect, Families, Women, Children,Children as witnesses, Cultural factors, Health, Social services, Prevention/intervention/treatmentAbstract: This article reports on the issues raised at the World Conference on FamilyViolence, held in Singapore in September 1998. The aim <strong>of</strong> the conference was to discuss anddevelop long-term solutions for reducing <strong>family</strong> <strong>violence</strong> that would be applicable acrosscultures. The author discusses how people from different cultural backgrounds have differingbeliefs about the origins and or solutions to <strong>family</strong> <strong>violence</strong>. A child witnessing adult <strong>violence</strong>is identified as a risk factor for violent <strong>of</strong>fending or victimisation later in life. New Zealand isnoted as needing to make improvements in screening for indicators <strong>of</strong> <strong>family</strong> <strong>violence</strong> in the132

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