neglect within communities by seeking to improve community child-rearing capabilities. Anevaluation <strong>of</strong> the proposed action <strong>research</strong> model is also suggested.Hayes, M. (1999). Protecting children in England and New Zealand. Canterbury Law Review, 7(2),297-313.See: www.nzfvc.org.nz/13060.pubTopic Areas: Child abuse and neglect, Families, Children, Care and protection, Legislation,Prevention/intervention/treatmentAbstract: This article compares and contrasts child care and protection approaches in NewZealand and England. Both New Zealand and England recognise the importance <strong>of</strong> workingwith families in child protection cases. This commitment is reflected in New Zealand’sChildren, Young Persons and Their Families Act (1989), and England’s Children Act (1989),which seek to enhance the wellbeing <strong>of</strong> families. This article examines the provisions underthese pieces <strong>of</strong> legislation aimed at protecting children from abuse, and how these countriesrespond to and investigate child abuse allegations. The author critiques New Zealand’s use <strong>of</strong>Family Group Conferences, and argues that the rights and wellbeing <strong>of</strong> the child shouldprevail over that <strong>of</strong> the <strong>family</strong>.Hayne, H. (1995). Recent <strong>research</strong> on children’s drawing: Implications for theory and practice. InChildren’s Issues Centre (Ed.), (n.d.), Children’s Voices Collection. Paper presented atChildren’s Issues Centre Seminar. Dunedin, New Zealand: University <strong>of</strong> Otago, Children’sIssues Centre.See: www.nzfvc.org.nz/13255.pubTopic Areas: Child abuse and neglect, Children, JusticeAbstract: This <strong>research</strong> focused on whether or not drawing pictures influences the accuracyand content <strong>of</strong> a child’s verbal report on a particular past event. Data was collected byinterviewing children 1 week to 1 month after the event. Participants included 3- to 4-year-oldchildren in the first event, and 3-, 4-, 5- and 6-year-old children in the second event. Allchildren were from Dunedin pre-schools and primary schools. The author critiques therapistsubjectivity placed on interpretations <strong>of</strong> children’s drawings. However, the author posits thata number <strong>of</strong> therapists have proposed that drawings help facilitate a child’s memory, althoughthere is not yet any empirical evidence to support this. The results <strong>of</strong> the study show thatchildren who drew while giving a verbal report <strong>of</strong> the event reported more information duringthe interview and remained on-task for a longer period <strong>of</strong> time than those children who justgave a verbal report. Drawing may aid the memories <strong>of</strong> children, particularly when they areinterviewed about a specific event requiring accuracy <strong>of</strong> content. The author suggests thatclinical or legal interviews around abuse could benefit from drawing.Hayward, J. (2003). Rethinking section 16B Guardianship Act 1968: Toward a presumption includingpsychological abuse. Unpublished manuscript, University <strong>of</strong> Waikato, Hamilton, NewZealand.See: www.nzfvc.org.nz/13145.pubTopic Areas: Intimate partner abuse, Psychological/emotional abuse, Children, Perpetrators/<strong>of</strong>fenders, Victims/survivors, Justice, LegislationAbstract: This honours dissertation focuses on the exclusion <strong>of</strong> psychological abuse from theambit <strong>of</strong> the presumption that under a 1995 amendment to the Guardianship Act (1968) a82
violent parent would not have unsupervised access to a child unless the Court could besatisfied <strong>of</strong> safety. The author contends that because psychological abuse is commonlyconsidered in s16(b) Guardianship Act assessments, and <strong>of</strong>ten occurs with physical or sexualabuse, the approach <strong>of</strong> s16(b) Guardianship Act must be analysed. Through this exclusion ins16(a) Guardianship Act, a major gap in protection coverage is identified. An analysis <strong>of</strong>current law and practice concludes that despite the protections contained within thepresumption, problems remain. Application <strong>of</strong> the current presumption to psychological abusehas not consistently led to safer access arrangements for women and children where there hasbeen psychological abuse. This unacceptable situation provides a sound foundation to moveforward to an analysis <strong>of</strong> the viability <strong>of</strong> including psychological abuse to initiate thepresumption, concluding with suggested recommendations for future interventions. Thispossible amendment is advocated because it moves the presumption further towards itsobjective <strong>of</strong> prioritising children’s welfare and safety from all <strong>violence</strong>. The author concludesthat the amendment has not led to consistently safer access arrangements for children infamilies who have experienced psychological abuse because there continues to be apredominant focus on protecting people from physical <strong>violence</strong> at the expense <strong>of</strong> theirpsychological safety.Source: Author’s abstractHenaghan, M. (2000). Relocation cases. In New Zealand Law Society Family Law Conference 2000(pp. 189-205). Wellington, New Zealand: New Zealand Law Society.See: www.nzfvc.org.nz/13369.pubTopic Areas: Justice, Care and contact, LegislationAbstract: This conference paper focuses on relocation cases in the New Zealand FamilyCourt. The cases involve one guardian seeking permission to relocate with their children toanother town, city or country, or one guardian seeking to stop another relocating with thechildren. Using court data and drawing on practice experience, the author outlines recentdevelopments in court outcomes and legislation.The author maintains that from 1988 to 2000 there was an increase in relocations beingdisallowed by the court and the number <strong>of</strong> relocations that were blocked went from 38% to52%. The author discusses the significant factors in cases where relocation was allowed, andwhere applications to prevent relocation were successful. The report then compares the NewZealand situation with practice in Australia, Canada, the United Kingdom, and the UnitedStates. The impact <strong>of</strong> the proposed Care <strong>of</strong> Children Act (2004) on relocation cases is alsooutlined. The author maintains that some sections <strong>of</strong> this Act conflict, and that the Act mayhave some significant effects on relocation decisions.Henderson, S. (1996). Children who witness domestic <strong>violence</strong> [Electronic version]. Social WorkNow, (4), 31-35.See: www.nzfvc.org.nz/12974.pubTopic Areas: Intimate partner abuse, Children, Children as witnessesAbstract: This literature review examines key <strong>research</strong> findings on the effects that witnessingdomestic <strong>violence</strong> has on children. Internalising and externalising effects, issues <strong>of</strong> selfconcept,and school performance are discussed. Less obvious effects, such as responses andattitudes about conflict resolution, assigning responsibility for <strong>violence</strong> and knowledge, andskills in dealing with violent incidents, are also discussed. The article also highlights thelimitations <strong>of</strong> the <strong>research</strong>. Consistent trends emerged from the literature that demonstrated all83
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ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY OFNEW ZEALAN
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IntroductionThis is an annotated bi
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See: www.nzfvc.org.nz/11879.pubTopi
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abused. The author provides an anal
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Ball, J. (1997). Male sexual abuse:
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Topic Areas: Child abuse and neglec
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Topic Areas: Child abuse and neglec
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(1995). The Guardianship Amendment
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their children’s lives and upbrin
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and Employment, Hon. Steve Maharey.
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Abstract: This conference paper det
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violence incidents and people (offe
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less attention than other forms of
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Topic Areas: Intimate partner abuse
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jurisdiction, this paper discusses
- Page 32 and 33: ehaviours, and explores current app
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- Page 36 and 37: family decision making that incorpo
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- Page 42 and 43: intervention/treatment, Intersector
- Page 44 and 45: professionals involved; however, th
- Page 46 and 47: findings of the study present discu
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- Page 50 and 51: and s16(b) of the Guardianship Act
- Page 52 and 53: Abstract: This report provides an e
- Page 54 and 55: familial relationships are also cit
- Page 56 and 57: Topic Areas: Sexual abuse, Adolesce
- Page 58 and 59: Smith did not consider the historic
- Page 60 and 61: Waikato regions and replicates the
- Page 62 and 63: Children as victims, Mental healthA
- Page 64 and 65: contributes to internalising disord
- Page 66 and 67: Fordham, B.-M. (2001). Caught in th
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- Page 70 and 71: were 16 incarcerated offenders (age
- Page 72 and 73: The model has three inter-related a
- Page 74 and 75: persons, Victims/survivors, Social
- Page 76 and 77: the number of participants indicati
- Page 78 and 79: towards a Masters in Public Health.
- Page 80 and 81: See: www.nzfvc.org.nz/13263.pubTopi
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- Page 86 and 87: child abuse and maltreatment statis
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- Page 92 and 93: Topic Areas: Sexual assault/rape, W
- Page 94 and 95: child sexual abuse. A review of the
- Page 96 and 97: Topic Areas: Child abuse and neglec
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- Page 100 and 101: Zealand: Te Puni Kokiri, Ministry o
- Page 102 and 103: Abstract: This qualitative study in
- Page 104 and 105: attering. The report then discusses
- Page 106 and 107: well and those which need improveme
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- Page 110 and 111: members were children. The cohort w
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- Page 114 and 115: was the domestic violence or the PT
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- Page 118 and 119: that influenced child abuse investi
- Page 120 and 121: including the cognitions and behavi
- Page 122 and 123: Millichamp, J., Martin, J., & Langl
- Page 124 and 125: violence. However, these statistics
- Page 126 and 127: Ministry of Social Policy. (2000).
- Page 128 and 129: See: www.nzfvc.org.nz/13017.pubTopi
- Page 130 and 131: cost of defending an allegation.Sou
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Victims 2001 (2003). The aim of thi
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a case study helps to illustrate th
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model for developing, funding, moni
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ecommendations for future research
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involvement of family/whanau in chi
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social isolation and elder dependen
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the mothers continued to experience
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orders made to the Christchurch Fam
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Pocock, T. (2003). Making connectio
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Abstract: This chapter details a mo
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chronicity; type of act; and profes
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Abstract: This dissertation propose
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the 100 inpatients, 57 were men and
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enforcement; key informant intervie
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alcohol abuse, Policy, Social servi
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1-57. Retrieved February 9, 2006, f
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violence: Lessons from Duluth and b
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towards others; poorer cognitive de
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discipline tactics, and public awar
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Strang, H., & Braithwaite, J. (Eds.
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concludes that if social workers an
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egarding CYFS responsiveness to Mao
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Abstract: This article debates the
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elationship, less satisfied with th
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presented significant victim specif
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areas in which some governments pri
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Wood, B., & Kunze, K. (2004). Makin
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Abstract: This article begins with