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annotated bibliography of new zealand research into family violence

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Abstract: This report provides an evaluation <strong>of</strong> Government Criminal Justice agenciesresponses to Maori criminal <strong>of</strong>fending, with a focus on prevention. The report identifiesvarious risk factors for Maori <strong>of</strong>fending, with the aim <strong>of</strong> informing programmes dedicated toreducing Maori crime statistics. Among the main risk factors for Maori <strong>of</strong>fending is <strong>family</strong><strong>violence</strong>, which is correlated with criminality. The author makes a number <strong>of</strong>recommendations for reducing Maori <strong>of</strong>fending, and those related to <strong>family</strong> <strong>violence</strong> include:improved intersectoral coordination to identify at-risk individuals; programmes targeting the<strong>family</strong> environment to eliminate <strong>violence</strong>; multi-level interventions that incorporate the<strong>family</strong>; and looking at strengthening families.Douglas, J. (1998). From risk to resilience: Adult survivors <strong>of</strong> childhood <strong>violence</strong> talk about theirexperiences. Unpublished master’s thesis, Victoria University <strong>of</strong> Wellington, New Zealand.See: www.nzfvc.org.nz/13163.pubTopic Areas: Child abuse and neglect, Children, Victims/survivors, Children as victims,Religion/spirituality, Communities, Social services, Prevention/intervention/treatmentAbstract: This thesis explores the resilience and coping strategies <strong>of</strong> adults who experiencedabuse as children, but who did not go on to become perpetrators. The <strong>research</strong> involvedqualitative interviews with 7 women and 1 man. The interviews highlighted the copingmechanisms used by the participants in order to survive the abuse and reject the use <strong>of</strong><strong>violence</strong> within their current relationships. The participants identified four external sources <strong>of</strong>strength that helped with developing these coping strategies: their current partner’s support;the support from wider <strong>family</strong> members; school support and education; and their beliefsystem and church support. These external influences affected the participants’ ownunderstandings and behaviour in a positive way. The author maintains that the findings pointto the need for social work to be inclusive <strong>of</strong> <strong>family</strong> and community, and not just focus onindividuals who have experienced domestic <strong>violence</strong>.Druce, T., Malosi, I., & Moss, J. (1997, July - August). Access issues: New Zealand Law SocietySeminar. Wellington, New Zealand: Butterworths.See: www.nzfvc.org.nz/13220.pubTopic Areas: Intimate partner abuse, Children, Children as witnesses, Justice, Care andcontact, LegislationAbstract: This seminar discusses issues around non-custodial parents’ access to theirchildren under the current law, with particular respect to s16(b) <strong>of</strong> the Guardianship Act(1968). One <strong>of</strong> the chapters is dedicated to access issues when <strong>violence</strong> is found within thehome. This chapter discusses a wide variety <strong>of</strong> factors that judges take <strong>into</strong> considerationwhen assigning custody rights, including: the nature and extent <strong>of</strong> the <strong>violence</strong>; how recentlythe <strong>violence</strong> occurred; the frequency <strong>of</strong> the <strong>violence</strong>; the likelihood <strong>of</strong> further <strong>violence</strong>; theview <strong>of</strong> the victim’s parent; steps taken by the perpetrator to prevent future <strong>violence</strong>; and thewishes <strong>of</strong> the child. The seminar concludes with the authors submitting further questions fordiscussion.Drumm, J. (2000). Domestic <strong>violence</strong> in Auckland City. Auckland, New Zealand: Domestic ViolenceCentre.See: www.nzfvc.org.nz/13001.pubTopic Areas: Intimate partner abuse, Child abuse and neglect, Physical abuse, Women,52

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