(1995). The Guardianship Amendment Act and Domestic Violence Act (1995) provideunprecedented interventions for women seeking protection from violent partners. TheGuardianship Act now incorporates the presumption that spousal abusers are unfit to have thecustody or unsupervised access <strong>of</strong> their children unless they are capable <strong>of</strong> satisfying the courtthat their children will be safe whilst in their care. However, the terms and provisions <strong>of</strong> theGuardianship Amendment Act and the Domestic Violence Act suggest that the women’spower to procure protection and child custody from the court will remain connected to theirrole as mother. A brief historical survey <strong>of</strong> the concepts <strong>of</strong> parental guardianship rights andthe principle <strong>of</strong> child welfare is provided. The disregard <strong>of</strong> domestic <strong>violence</strong> in child custodydeterminations prior to 1995 is considered. This disregard is the specific incidence <strong>of</strong> theinterpretation <strong>of</strong> the child welfare principle as requiring a focus on the child which does notspecifically address the needs or rights <strong>of</strong> parents. This thesis considers the 1995 legislation inlight <strong>of</strong> the antecedent legislation and policy and raises concerns as to the operation <strong>of</strong> theGuardianship Amendment Act for women. It suggests that the autonomous rights <strong>of</strong> womenmay be relegated below a concern for healthy child development.Source: Author’s abstractBerman, S., Barlow, K. A., & Koziol-McLain, J. (2005). Family <strong>violence</strong> prevention educationprogramme for midwives: An Auckland evaluation [Electronic version]. New ZealandCollege <strong>of</strong> Midwives Journal, (32), 21-26.See: www.nzfvc.org.nz/13251.pubTopic Areas: Intimate partner abuse, Families, Women, Health, Pregnancy, EducationAbstract: This article presents the findings <strong>of</strong> a qualitative study that evaluated theeffectiveness <strong>of</strong> the New Zealand College <strong>of</strong> Midwives’ <strong>family</strong> <strong>violence</strong> prevention educationprogramme. The aim <strong>of</strong> the training workshops is to educate and prepare midwives to screenfor <strong>family</strong> <strong>violence</strong>. One month after a one-day training workshop with 40 attendees, 6midwives were able to return to participate in a focus group for the present study. Themidwives were interviewed about their experiences <strong>of</strong> the workshop, in particular with regardto the workshop’s objectives. Participants were also asked about their motivation to attend theworkshop, the teaching strategies that were employed, and their own learning.The <strong>research</strong> findings indicate that the midwives found the training to be <strong>of</strong> value, and thatthey felt more confident to safely screen for <strong>family</strong> <strong>violence</strong> following the workshop.However, they felt that the content was limited due to the short length <strong>of</strong> the training.The authors note that the study had some limitations, for example, the small sample size, andthat the study only took place in Auckland. The article concludes with the recommendations<strong>of</strong> extending workshop content to include more specific topics, and expanding the training toinclude pre- and post-training workshops.Besley, T. (2003). A risky business: A teenager’s dilemma in disclosing sexual abuse. New ZealandJournal <strong>of</strong> Counselling, 24(2), 11-24.See: www.nzfvc.org.nz/12946.pubTopic Areas: Sexual abuse, Families, Adolescents, Pacific peoples, Care and protection,Legislation, Cultural factors, Social services, Prevention/intervention/treatment, CulturalpracticeAbstract: This article discusses the issues and ramifications for both the victim and thepr<strong>of</strong>essional when disclosing sexual abuse. A case study <strong>of</strong> a teenage girl <strong>of</strong> Pacific Islanddescent divulging sexual abuse to a school counsellor is used to illustrate these factors. The16
author argues that the counsellor in this situation is bound by the ethics, policies andprocedures <strong>of</strong> the pr<strong>of</strong>ession, which conflicts with building trust with the client and ensuringconfidentiality. The case study is also used to explore the effectiveness <strong>of</strong> counselling forclients in the instance <strong>of</strong> sexual abuse. The ensuing involvement <strong>of</strong> other pr<strong>of</strong>essionals after adisclosure <strong>of</strong> sexual abuse is also examined, including a discussion on how this may haveadverse effects on the victim through continuously retelling their story, and the lack <strong>of</strong>confidentiality <strong>of</strong> information. The author recommends that the needs <strong>of</strong> the victim mustoverride all others, and that pr<strong>of</strong>essionals must recognise that the whole <strong>family</strong> is affectedwhen a member discloses sexual abuse.Birks, S. (1998). The Family Court: A view from the outside. (Issues Paper, No. 3). RetrievedDecember 22, 2005, from Massey University, Centre for Public Policy Evaluation Web site:http://econ.massey.ac.nz/cppe/papers/cppeip03.pdfSee: www.nzfvc.org.nz/12806.pubTopic Areas: Intimate partner abuse, Child abuse and neglect, Psychological/emotionalabuse, Justice, Care and contact, Legislation, PolicyAbstract: This paper presents an examination <strong>of</strong> the various issues facing the Family Courtsystem, ranging from pr<strong>of</strong>essional standards and psychological syndromes, to social policyissues. The author posits that the Family Court does not support fathers in custody and accesscases, and suggests that both parents should be encouraged by the Family Court to beinvolved in their child’s life. The author also contends that false allegations <strong>of</strong> domestic<strong>violence</strong> are common, particularly when used by the mother to obtain quick and easy custody<strong>of</strong> a child. The author argues that the Family Court practice does not differentiate betweentruthful and false domestic <strong>violence</strong> allegations. The paper supports further examination <strong>into</strong>the competence <strong>of</strong> the Family Court, and its role and function in society.Birks, S., & Buurman, G. (2000). Research for policy: Informing or misleading? (Issues Paper, No.7). Retrieved January 10, 2006, from Massey University, Centre for Public Policy EvaluationWeb site: http://econ.massey.ac.nz/cppe/papers/cppeip07/cppeip07.pdfSee: www.nzfvc.org.nz/13276.pubTopic Areas: Demographics/statisticsAbstract: This collection <strong>of</strong> papers from the Centre for Public Policy Evaluation includes oneshort critique by Birks <strong>of</strong> Suzanne Snively’s 1994 report The New Zealand Economic Costs <strong>of</strong>Family Violence. The authors argue that the economic costs <strong>of</strong> <strong>family</strong> <strong>violence</strong> calculated bySnively were based on some flawed assumptions or over-estimation <strong>of</strong> the prevalence andimpacts <strong>of</strong> <strong>family</strong> <strong>violence</strong>.Birks, S., & Callister, P. (Eds.). (1999). Perspectives on fathering. (Issues Paper, No. 4). RetrievedNovember 1, 2005, from Massey University, Centre for Public Policy Evaluation Web site:http://econ.massey.ac.nz/cppe/papers/cppeip04/cppeip04.htmSee: www.nzfvc.org.nz/12111.pubTopic Areas: Child abuse and neglect, Sexual abuse, Incest, Families, Children, Justice, Careand protection, Care and contact, Cultural factors, Gender, Demographics/statisticsAbstract: This issues paper includes 11 chapters from a variety <strong>of</strong> authors who address thesubject <strong>of</strong> fatherhood and parenting at the end <strong>of</strong> the twentieth century. The authors present anumber <strong>of</strong> perspectives on the role <strong>of</strong> the father, and promote the importance <strong>of</strong> fathers in17
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persons, Victims/survivors, Social
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the number of participants indicati
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towards a Masters in Public Health.
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child abuse and maltreatment statis
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Topic Areas: Women, Perpetrators/of
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Topic Areas: Intimate partner abuse
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Topic Areas: Sexual assault/rape, W
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child sexual abuse. A review of the
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Topic Areas: Child abuse and neglec
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children who were hospitalised for
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Zealand: Te Puni Kokiri, Ministry o
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Abstract: This qualitative study in
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attering. The report then discusses
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well and those which need improveme
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Cultural practiceAbstract: This dis
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members were children. The cohort w
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emained the same.The findings of th
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was the domestic violence or the PT
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and manslaughter of their children.
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that influenced child abuse investi
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including the cognitions and behavi
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Millichamp, J., Martin, J., & Langl
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violence. However, these statistics
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Ministry of Social Policy. (2000).
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cost of defending an allegation.Sou
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Victims 2001 (2003). The aim of thi
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a case study helps to illustrate th
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model for developing, funding, moni
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involvement of family/whanau in chi
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the mothers continued to experience
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Abstract: This chapter details a mo
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chronicity; type of act; and profes
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the 100 inpatients, 57 were men and
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enforcement; key informant intervie
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towards others; poorer cognitive de
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Strang, H., & Braithwaite, J. (Eds.
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concludes that if social workers an
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egarding CYFS responsiveness to Mao
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Abstract: This article debates the
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presented significant victim specif
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areas in which some governments pri
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Abstract: This article begins with