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annotated bibliography of new zealand research into family violence

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Abstract: The object <strong>of</strong> this paper is to examine the impact <strong>of</strong> the Child, Youth and FamilyServices initiative, New Directions, on the child maltreatment investigative and interventionprocedure that the Department has in place. The reporting <strong>of</strong> suspected child abuse isexplored and the merits <strong>of</strong> mandatory reporting debated to determine whether or not thiswould bring the plight <strong>of</strong> more at risk children to the authorities’ attention. Emotional neglectis examined in order to show the difficulties <strong>of</strong> substantiating this form <strong>of</strong> maltreatment, aswell as the difficulties <strong>of</strong> intervening in such an area. This <strong>research</strong> paper argues that there isa need for a comprehensive interagency scheme that allows multiple agencies to work inpartnership when it comes to the reporting, investigation and intervention <strong>into</strong> cases <strong>of</strong>suspected abuse.Source: Author’s abstractStasiak, K., Davies, E., Koziol-McLain, J., & Hanna, K. (2004). Incubated in terror: Children livingwith domestic <strong>violence</strong>. Te Awatea Review, 2(1), 3-5.See: www.nzfvc.org.nz/13027.pubTopic Areas: Intimate partner abuse, Child abuse and neglect, Psychological/emotionalabuse, Children, Victims/survivorsAbstract: This article presents a summary <strong>of</strong> a draft review <strong>of</strong> international literature onchildren who witness domestic <strong>violence</strong>. The full review is being completed as part <strong>of</strong> a NewZealand exploratory qualitative study that is investigating children and their mother’s views<strong>of</strong> domestic <strong>violence</strong> interventions. This article discusses how parents do not alwaysrecognise the impact that witnessing <strong>violence</strong> has on their children and how traumatic this canbe. The authors highlight that by seeing and hearing the abuse as it is happening, children aredirectly involved in the <strong>violence</strong>. Witnessing abuse can also lead to children trying tointervene in the abuse, and children are also involved in, and affected by, what happens afterthe violent event has occurred. The article also draws attention to the connection betweenintimate partner abuse and child abuse and neglect. Two qualitative studies are brieflydiscussed in relation to understanding children’s experiences <strong>of</strong> domestic <strong>violence</strong> and thecoping strategies they use. The authors conclude that there needs to be a continued effort toensure that children’s voices are heard, and that children are provided with child-centredinterventions.Stenswick, M. J. (2002). The frequency, correlates, and consequences <strong>of</strong> post-relationship stalking.Unpublished master’s thesis, University <strong>of</strong> Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand.See: www.nzfvc.org.nz/13262.pubTopic Areas: Intimate partner abuse, Psychological/emotional abuse, Perpetrators/<strong>of</strong>fenders,Victims/survivors, Demographics/statisticsAbstract: This thesis investigates factors related to post-relationship stalking, such as thenature, consequences and motivations <strong>of</strong> this form <strong>of</strong> abuse. Participants were students at theUniversity <strong>of</strong> Canterbury, providing a sample <strong>of</strong> 98 males and 98 females. Participants wereasked to disclose levels <strong>of</strong> self-stalking and partner stalking behaviours. The study found nosex differences in the frequency <strong>of</strong> self or partner stalking, or in negative consequences <strong>of</strong>stalking. However, it was discovered that females were more likely to report they experiencedfear. Another finding was that stalking behaviours increased if <strong>violence</strong> occurred in therelationship prior to separation. Additionally, the person initiating the relationship break-upwas more likely to be the recipient <strong>of</strong> stalking behaviours, and conversely, unwantedtermination <strong>of</strong> a relationship was a motivator for an individual to engage in stalkingbehaviours.169

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