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annotated bibliography of new zealand research into family violence

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model for developing, funding, monitoring and auditing services; the collation <strong>of</strong> nationalstatistics about the incidence <strong>of</strong> <strong>violence</strong> against women and children; and <strong>family</strong> <strong>violence</strong>death reviews.The report will be used by the Ministry <strong>of</strong> Women’s Affairs for the 2006 CEDAW report.Newbold, G. (2004). A reply to Buckingham’s ‘‘‘Newsmaking’ criminology or ‘infotainment’criminology?" Inaccuracy, distortion and feminist doctrine. Australian and New ZealandJournal <strong>of</strong> Criminology, 37(2), 276-285.See: www.nzfvc.org.nz/12945.pubTopic Areas: Intimate partner abuse, Child abuse and neglect, Women, Perpetrators/<strong>of</strong>fenders, Violence against men, Justice, GenderAbstract: This article is the author’s response to Judith Buckingham’s "‘Newsmaking’Criminology or ‘Infotainment’ Criminology?". In her article, Buckingham reviewed <strong>research</strong>put forward in Newbold’s work and a criminology PhD thesis by Samantha Jeffries, GenderJudgements: An Investigation <strong>of</strong> Gender Differentiation in Sentencing and Remand in NewZealand, co-supervised by Newbold, that finds discrimination against men in the NewZealand criminal justice system. In particular, Buckingham argues that the way in which thiscontroversial and high pr<strong>of</strong>ile media approach to criminology treats domestic <strong>violence</strong> againstwomen, can influence and mislead both the general public and public policy. At the heart <strong>of</strong>this debate is the question <strong>of</strong> gender asymmetry in domestic <strong>violence</strong> and the selective use <strong>of</strong><strong>research</strong> to support this. In particular, <strong>research</strong> from the longitudinal DunedinMultidisciplinary Health and Development Study is cited. One perspective on this <strong>research</strong>, asfavoured by Newbold, claims that both men and women have similar rates for committingpartner abuse; whilst the alternative view finds men 4 times more likely to be the perpetrator.In his response, aside from questioning the appropriateness <strong>of</strong> PhD students critiquing thesesin international peer-reviewed journals, Newbold claims that Buckingham selectivelymisrepresents his work, for instance, ignoring his more recent publication, co-authored withGlennis Dennehy, The Girls in the Gang, which looks at the physical and psychologicaloppression <strong>of</strong> women in the domestic context <strong>of</strong> the gang. Newbold contends that the justicesystem appears to pathologise women and see them as victims, <strong>of</strong>ten leading to a lessersentence. Some case studies <strong>of</strong> women who have violently <strong>of</strong>fended against their children orpartners, taken from Jeffries’ PhD thesis, are used as examples to illustrate gender bias in thejustice system. However, Newbold agrees that men do more damage when they are theperpetrators <strong>of</strong> domestic <strong>violence</strong> due to their greater physical strength. Newbold argues thatBuckingham has taken his <strong>research</strong> out <strong>of</strong> context, leading to gross distortion andmisinterpretation <strong>of</strong> his work, and denies any undue influence over Jeffries’ PhD findings.Newbold recognises that unequal power relations between men and women contribute to thecontext <strong>of</strong> domestic <strong>violence</strong>, and concurs with Buckingham that different <strong>research</strong> methodswill produce differing results, so must be interpreted cautiously. He argues, however, thatBuckingham’s article goes beyond a difference <strong>of</strong> interpretation <strong>of</strong> <strong>research</strong> findings and is‘polemical’.Newton, D. (2001). Children’s perspectives on <strong>family</strong> <strong>violence</strong>. Unpublished master’s thesis,University <strong>of</strong> Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.See: www.nzfvc.org.nz/13152.pubTopic Areas: Intimate partner abuse, Child abuse and neglect, Children, Children aswitnesses, Cultural factors, Mental health, Policy, Social services136

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