intervention/treatment, Intersectoral collaborationAbstract: This book provides an historical account <strong>of</strong> New Zealand’s child welfare systemfrom 1902 to 1992. Various welfare services are explored, such as fostering and adoptionservices, residential care, and youth justice. Changes in legislation <strong>of</strong> New Zealand’s history,aimed at protecting children from abuse and neglect, are also examined. The author discusseshow there has been changes in government’s and pr<strong>of</strong>essionals’ responses to child abuse andneglect, and how beliefs towards children’s rights in society as a whole have transformed.Concern about child abuse increased from the 1970s, with a prolific rise in the number <strong>of</strong>investigations by the Department <strong>of</strong> Social Welfare in the 1980s. The sexual abuse <strong>of</strong> childrenalso came to public consciousness in the 1980s, culminating in <strong>new</strong> child welfare policies andmulti-disciplinary child abuse investigation teams. Case studies are employed throughout thebook to illustrate the impact <strong>of</strong> child welfare policies and practices on children and families.Dalley, B. (2004). Deep and dark secrets: Government responses to child abuse. In B. Dalley & M.Tennant (Eds.), Past judgement: Social policy in New Zealand history (pp. 175-189).Dunedin, New Zealand: University <strong>of</strong> Otago Press.See: www.nzfvc.org.nz/12988.pubTopic Areas: Child abuse and neglect, Sexual abuse, Children, Care and protection, Policy,Social services, Prevention/intervention/treatmentAbstract: This chapter provides an historical analysis <strong>of</strong> child abuse and neglect in NewZealand and government responses to this social issue. The author specifically focuses onchild abuse during the period 1950-1970, and examines how child welfare responses duringthis period have shaped contemporary practices in this field. Case studies are utilised toillustrate the complexity <strong>of</strong> identifying and investigating situations <strong>of</strong> child abuse and neglect.The author suggests that the difficulty for pr<strong>of</strong>essionals in balancing the protection <strong>of</strong> childrenwith maintaining the <strong>family</strong> unit is as pertinent today as it was through the 1950-1970 period.Darlow, T. (1997). Are we still being beaten by domestic <strong>violence</strong>? Wellington, New Zealand:Wellington Community Law Centre.See: www.nzfvc.org.nz/13329.pubTopic Areas: Perpetrators/<strong>of</strong>fenders, Victims/survivors, Justice, Protection orders,Legislation, Policy, Intersectoral collaborationAbstract: This report is a review <strong>of</strong> the operation <strong>of</strong> the Domestic Violence Act (1995) inWellington. It combines a survey <strong>of</strong> case law with questionnaires distributed to police,lawyers, and others working with the Domestic Violence Act in the Wellington region toestablish whether the Domestic Violence Act is successful in its goals. The report finds thatthere is ambiguous wording in various areas <strong>of</strong> the Act (for example, the course <strong>of</strong> actiontaken if a protection order is breached) and inconsistency within the roles <strong>of</strong> those working inthe area <strong>of</strong> domestic <strong>violence</strong>. The authors recommend that the language be clarified withinthe Act and a more integrated information sharing system be developed so that protectionorder details can be accessed anywhere in the country.Davies, E. (1999). Learning from child complainants <strong>of</strong> sexual abuse and their primary carers:Implications for policy and practice. Social Policy Journal <strong>of</strong> New Zealand, (12), 122-138.See: www.nzfvc.org.nz/13037.pubTopic Areas: Sexual abuse, Families, Children, Justice, Social services, Intersectoral42
collaborationAbstract: This article examines child complainants’ and their primary carers’ perceptions <strong>of</strong>the investigation and pr<strong>of</strong>essionals involved when there have been allegations <strong>of</strong> sexual abusemade by the child. The participants <strong>of</strong> the study were 51 children aged 6 to 16 years who hadbrought allegations <strong>of</strong> sexual abuse, 124 primary carers, 58 social workers and 85 police<strong>of</strong>ficers involved in the abuse cases. The <strong>research</strong> findings show that many <strong>of</strong> the primarycarers believed that the process was too slow, and felt that they had little support throughout.Inter-disciplinary coordination and collaboration was rated poor by many <strong>of</strong> the participants.The carers disclosed that they were not thoroughly briefed about the court proceedings, andone-third <strong>of</strong> the children were not adequately prepared to act as witnesses in court.Implications for policy and practice are also discussed, including the need for greaterinteragency collaboration and communication between the Police and the Children YoungPersons, and Their Families Service; the need to improve court proceedings so children aresupported as witnesses; and the need for social workers to be better resourced so that they canconcentrate on the needs <strong>of</strong> children.Davies, E. (1999). Sexual abuse investigation and criminal court processes: Doing justice to thechild? Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University <strong>of</strong> Auckland, New Zealand.See: www.nzfvc.org.nz/12154.pubTopic Areas: Child abuse and neglect, Physical abuse, Sexual abuse, Children, Children aswitnesses, Justice, Legislation, Prevention/intervention/treatment, Cultural practice,Intersectoral collaborationAbstract: This thesis contributes to literature on child sexual abuse investigation and criminaljustice processes by conducting a programme evaluation <strong>of</strong> these processes in Auckland, NewZealand. In the first part <strong>of</strong> the study, 51 child complainants and 124 primary carers wereinterviewed about their perceptions <strong>of</strong> social work, medical examinations and criminal courtproceedings. The second part <strong>of</strong> this <strong>research</strong> involved analyses <strong>of</strong> criminal court transcriptson the ways that children are questioned by evidential interviewers and lawyers in court. Thefindings reveal deficiencies within agency practices, and agency policies which impactnegatively on children and their families during the sexual abuse investigation processes.Recommendations to address some <strong>of</strong> these deficiencies are proposed.Source: Author’s abstractDavies, E., Seymour, F., & Read, J. (2000). Children’s and primary caretakers’ perceptions <strong>of</strong> thesexual abuse investigation process: A New Zealand example. Journal <strong>of</strong> Child Sexual Abuse,9(2), 41-56.See: www.nzfvc.org.nz/12975.pubTopic Areas: Child abuse and neglect, Sexual abuse, Families, Children, Children as victims,Justice, Social services, Prevention/intervention/treatment, Intersectoral collaborationAbstract: This paper investigates the perceptions <strong>of</strong> non-<strong>of</strong>fending parents and children <strong>of</strong>the child sexual abuse investigation process. Fifty-one children and 124 primary caregiverswere interviewed. Participants were selected because the children had made disclosures <strong>of</strong>sexual abuse. The primary purpose <strong>of</strong> the interviews was to uncover participants’ perceptions<strong>of</strong> the early stages <strong>of</strong> the investigation process; this involved discovering their attitudes aboutthe social work intervention, early police responses, the evidential video units, medicalexaminations, access to social services for therapy, and how these services workcollaboratively. Findings show that the majority <strong>of</strong> participants felt positive about the43
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cost of defending an allegation.Sou
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the mothers continued to experience
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egarding CYFS responsiveness to Mao
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presented significant victim specif
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