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Newlands Cross Upgrade EIS - European Investment Bank

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South Dublin County Council N7 <strong>Newlands</strong> <strong>Cross</strong> <strong>Upgrade</strong><br />

Environmental Impact Statement<br />

Arup Consulting Engineers<br />

The bus lanes will provide significant priority for bus movements, and the reduction in queues<br />

on the N7 and the R113 junction approaches will enable buses to travel through <strong>Newlands</strong><br />

<strong>Cross</strong> with less delay than for the Do-Minimum scenario.<br />

Proposed Bus Stop Locations: Bus stop locations are shown in Figure 5.8; these will be in<br />

similar locations to the present, with no reduction in the quality of facilities for bus users.<br />

5.5.4 Pedestrian and cyclist facilities<br />

Proposed Cycle Track: Cycle facilities will be provided as follows (and as shown in Figure<br />

5.9):<br />

• A cycle track will be provided both sides of N7 Naas Road<br />

• A cycle track will be provided on Belgard road (southbound).<br />

Proposed Pedestrian Facilities: Signal controlled pedestrian crossings are to be provided<br />

across all four approaches to the <strong>Newlands</strong> <strong>Cross</strong> junction – on Naas Road East, Naas Road<br />

West, Fonthill Road and Belgard Road (see Figure 5.10). The junction will have pedestrian<br />

footways on all 4 road approaches, with footways on both sides of each road, and with<br />

pedestrian footways on both sides of the R113. Removal of the N7 through-traffic will<br />

provide an opportunity for increased frequency of pedestrian crossing signal operation – thus<br />

improving conditions for pedestrians. The reduced traffic flow will also reduce the ‘exposure’<br />

of pedestrians to high traffic volumes – and hence contribute towards improved road safety.<br />

5.6 Area-wide Modelling<br />

In order to quantify both flow levels and delays at the existing junction and for the improved<br />

junction it is necessary to provide a robust forecast of future flows at the junction. Within the<br />

Dublin area, best practice dictates that future transport scenarios are modeled using data<br />

obtained from the Dublin Transportation Office (DTO) Transportation Model which,<br />

historically, has been used successfully to evaluate major transport infrastructure schemes in<br />

Dublin. The DTO model incorporates all of the transport proposals, which comprise the<br />

integrated transportation strategy for the Dublin area. In demographic terms, the<br />

transportation model forecasts incorporate population and household projections based on the<br />

development plans in the Greater Dublin Area, as well as estimates of population growth for<br />

the region from the Strategic Planning Guidelines. Projections of employment were based on<br />

land zoned for future development and other related information supplied by the local<br />

authorities and the DTO.<br />

The data on traffic movements and network changes was extracted from the DTO model, and<br />

a local traffic-based model produced specifically for the <strong>Newlands</strong> <strong>Cross</strong> analysis.<br />

The modelling methodology agreed with DTO was as follows:<br />

• Based on preliminary SATURN assessment results, the simulation network agreed with<br />

DTO spans between the N4 and the N81 from north to south and between the R112 and<br />

the County Kildare boundary from east to west.<br />

• A validated Base Year 2005 AM Peak SATURN Local Area Model was produced, based<br />

on a cordon model from the DTO’s Dublin AM Peak Strategic Model (produced and<br />

validated in January 2006).<br />

• For future years, the DTO model included all elements of the existing Dublin<br />

transportation network and future transport infrastructure commitments as set out in<br />

committed strategy documents (Transport 21). The data extracted from the DTO model<br />

was the basis for an AM peak ‘Local Area Model’ produced to analyse the <strong>Newlands</strong><br />

<strong>Cross</strong> scheme.<br />

December 2007 Page 86

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