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Newlands Cross Upgrade EIS - European Investment Bank

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South Dublin County Council N7 <strong>Newlands</strong> <strong>Cross</strong> <strong>Upgrade</strong><br />

Environmental Impact Statement<br />

NTS5. TRAFFIC AND TRANSPORT<br />

Arup Consulting Engineers<br />

The purpose of this transportation assessment is to quantify the effect of the proposed scheme<br />

in terms of its operational performance, value for money and its effect on the transport<br />

network in Dublin. The steps in the process were traffic data collection, preparation of an<br />

existing (2005) area-wide traffic assignment model, preparation of forecast Opening Year and<br />

Design Year models, and preparation of LINSIG capacity model of the N7 / R113 junction<br />

proposals in order to test the junction layout.<br />

The scheme developed for <strong>Newlands</strong> <strong>Cross</strong> is based on a grade separated interchange – with a<br />

free flow N7 passing over an at-grade R133 / N7 slip roads junction. The at-grade layout<br />

consists of two adjacent signal controlled junctions, which will operate as a single entity to<br />

ensure co-ordination of signal timings and hence movements through the junction.<br />

Capacity analysis was undertaken which indicated that without the scheme in place (the Do-<br />

Minimum scenario), significant delay and congestion is forecast to occur. With the scheme in<br />

place (Do-Something), the at-grade signal controlled junction has appropriate capacity to<br />

ensure that queuing does not occur on key links (eg. N7 off-slip roads, R113 link across N7<br />

mainline). N7 through-traffic will operate under ‘free-flow’ conditions and will not be<br />

affected by operation of the R113 / N7 junction.<br />

The cost benefit analysis for the <strong>Newlands</strong> <strong>Cross</strong> scheme proposals demonstrates clearly that<br />

significant economic travel benefits would accrue from the proposed Scheme, by far the<br />

largest element of the benefits being the value of the time savings resulting from the reduction<br />

in traffic congestion on the network.<br />

The impact of construction traffic will not be significant when compared to the levels of<br />

general vehicle traffic at the junction.<br />

NTS6. SOILS, GEOLOGY AND HYDROGEOLOGY<br />

<strong>Newlands</strong> cross junction is located in an area underlain by man made fill, glacial drift deposits<br />

and limestone bedrock. An understanding of the sub-surface conditions was built up using a<br />

scheme specific ground investigation. This information was supplemented by desk study<br />

information gathered from public sources including the Geological Survey Ireland, Ordinance<br />

Survey Ireland and the Environmental Protection Agency.<br />

Impacts predicted for this development include potential contamination of soils and<br />

groundwater / bedrock aquifer during construction and operation, the excavation of surficial<br />

and rock deposits, disposal and reuse of excavated material, and the compaction of sub-grade<br />

materials.<br />

Mitigation measures include appropriate controls and working methods to prevent spills and<br />

dust generation from plant/tanks, appropriate profiling, falls and drainage of earthworks<br />

operations to promote safe run-off, appropriate foundation construction techniques to<br />

minimise noise, vibration and soil/groundwater contamination, maximum reuse of excavated<br />

material where appropriate, minimum handling and suitable storage of soils intended for<br />

reuse, and capping of placed fill material to minimise dust generation and dermal contact.<br />

If the recommended mitigation measures are followed, it is anticipated that there will be no<br />

significant residual negative impacts on the soil, geological or hydrogeological environment.<br />

December 2007 Page NTS5

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